4.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.

.................................................The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning..........................................

5. Did Mary this beautiful dress?

....................................................Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary................................................

6.The German didn’t  build this factory during the Second World War.

..................This factory wasn't built by the German during the Second World War...............................................................................................

7.How many languages do they speak in Canada?

......................How many languages are spoken in Canada?..............................................................................................

8.The waiter brings me this dish.

................................I am brought this dish by the waiter.................................................................................

9.Our friends send these postcards to us.

.................................These postcards are sent to us by our friends...............................................................

10.Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.

.......................................This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week.............................................................................

11.Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.

....................................This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother..............................................................................

12.You didn’t show me the special cameras.

............................I wasn't shown the special cameras ........................................................................................

13.She showed her ticket to the airline agent.

.......................................Her ticket was shown to the airline agent..........................................................................

14.He lends his friend his new shoes.

............................................His friend is lent his new shoes.........................................................................

1 This dish is brought to me by the waiter

2 These postcards are sent to us by our friend

3 This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week

4 This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother

5 Her ticket was showed to the airline agent by her

1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.
3.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This factory wasn’t built (by the Greens) during the Second World War.
4.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.

1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.
3.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted for Chrismas day by the Greens.
4.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.

1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=>this flower is watered by myfather every morning.
2.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by The manager this morning.
3.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=> this house and these cars are going to be painted for Christmas Day by The Greens 
4.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> the pollution problems  have been discussed by The students since last week.

1 .This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.

2. Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last month.

3. The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.

4. Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.

5. The English grammar has been explained (by our teacher).

6. The accident was caused in this city (by some drunk drivers).

7. Tom's parents will be visited (by him) next month.

8. The secretary wasn't phoned (by the manager) this morning.

1. My father waters this flower every morning.

This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.

2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.

Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month.

3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.

The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.

4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.

.Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.

5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.

The English grammar has been explained (by our teacher).

6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.

The accident was caused in this city (by some drunk drivers).

7. Tom will visit his parents next month.

Tom’s parents will be visited (by him) next month.

8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning

The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.

1.This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.

2.Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month.

3.The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.

4.Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.

5.The English grammar has been explained (by our teacher).

6.The accident was caused in this city (by some drunk drivers).

7.Tom’s parents will be visited (by him) next month.

8.The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.

EXERCISE 1: CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG.

11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War. => This factory wasn't built by the Germna during the Second World War.

12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.

=> This house and these cars are going to be painted for Christmas Day by the Greens. 

13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.

=> The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema. 

14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.

=> The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week. 

15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?

=> Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves? 

16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.

=> The new president will be interviewed on TV.

17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?

=> How many languages are spoken in Canada? 

18.Are you going to repair those shoes?

=>  Are those shoes going to be repaired?

19.He has broken his nose in a football match.

=> His nose has been broken in a football match. 

20.Have you finished the above sentences?

=> Have the above sentences been finished? 

21.When will you do the work?

=> When will the work be done?

22.how are you going to deal with this problem?

=> How is this problem going to be dealt with?

23.how do you spend this amount of money?

=> How is this amount of money spent?

chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động

1,He didn't phone me this morning

I wasn't phoned this morning  

2,Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?

Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?

3,I won't hang these old pictures in the livingroom

These old picture won't be hung in the living room?

4,Have you finished the work?

Has the work been finished ?

5,Our friends send these postcards to me

These postcards is sent to me by our friends

6,Are you going to repair those shoes?

Are those shoes going to be repaired ?

7,He has broken his leg in a football match

His leg has been broken in a football match

1. This dish is brought to me by the waiter.

2. These postcards are sent to us by our friends.

3. This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week.

4. This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother.

5. Her ticket was shown to the airline agent.

6. This cake was baked by Jim yesterday.

7. A new apartment is going to be built next year.

8. These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.

9. The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.

10. Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?

Lớp 1 sao khó dữ v:

This exercise must be done carefully

3.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.

..............................................The accident in this city was caused by some drunk drivers...........................................

15.She left her relatives five million pounds.

.......................................Her relatives were left 5 million pounds...................................................................

16.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.

.......................................These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant..............................................................

17.The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.

.......................................The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.................................................................

18.The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.

.......................................Alice was appointed secretary for the meeting by the committee..................................................................

19.He hides the broken cup in the drawer.

................The broken cup is hidden in the drawer by him........................................................................................

20.They keep this room tidy all the time.

.................This room is kept tidy all the time..........................................................................................

21.They all voted the party  a great success.

.........................The party was all voted a great success.............................................................................

22.We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.

...............................Ann was given some bananas and some flowers by us......................................................................

23.They moved the fridge into the living room.

.................................The fridge was moved into the living room......................................................................

24.She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room.

......................................Some cups of tea were bought for the visitors in the next room by her..................................................................

25.They find the new project worthless.

.......................................The new project is found worthless................................................................

26.The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager.

....................................The note wasn't taken to the manager by the secretary.......................................................................

EXERCISE 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động

1. My father waters this flower every morning.

=>This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.

2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.

=> Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last night.

3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.

=>The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.

4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.

=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.

5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.

=>The English grammar has been explained (by our teacher).

6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.

=>The accident was caused in this city (by some drunk drivers).

7. Tom will visit his parents next month.

=> Tom's parents will be visited  next month.

8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.

=>The secretary wasn't phoned (by the manager) this morning.

9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?

=>Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?

10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.

=>These old pictures won't be hung in the living room.