1.

a) \(125+80+375+220\)

\(=\left(125+375\right)+\left(80+220\right)\)

\(=500+300\)

\(=800\)

b) \(25.11.8.4.125\)

\(=\left(25.4\right).\left(8.125\right).11\)

\(=100.1000.11\)

\(=1100000\)

c) \(18.74+18.27-18\)

\(=18.\left(74+27-1\right)\)

\(=18.100\)

\(=1800\)

d) \(75.23+75.77-500\)

\(=75.\left(23+77\right)-500\)

\(=75.100-500\)

\(=7500-500\)

\(=7000\)

e) \(150:\left[25.\left(18-4^2\right)\right]\)

\(=150:\left[25.\left(18-16\right)\right]\)

\(=150:\left[25.2\right]\)

\(=150:50\)

\(=3\)

f) \(125.23.2.8.50\)

\(=\left(125.8\right).\left(2.50\right).23\)

\(=1000.100.23\)

\(=2300000\)

g) \(235+88+165+12\)

\(=\left(235+165\right)+\left(88+12\right)\)

\(=400+100\)

\(=500\)

h) \(71.32+71.68-1100\)

\(=71.\left(32+68\right)-1100\)

\(=71.100-1100\)

\(=7100-1100\)

\(=6000\)

i) \(6^7:6^6+4^3.2-24^0\)

\(=6+64.2-1\)

\(=6+128-1\)

\(=133\)

j) \(546-6.\left[158:\left(30+7^2\right)\right]\)

\(=546-6.\left[158:\left(30+49\right)\right]\)

\(=546-6.\left[158:79\right]\)

\(=546-6.2\)

\(=546-12\)

\(=534\)

k) \(268+147+132+253\)

\(=\left(268+132\right)+\left(147+253\right)\)

\(=400+400\)

\(=800\)

2. 

a) \(7x=707\)

\(x=707:7\)

\(x=101\)

b) \(6x+5=47\)

\(6x=47-5\)

\(6x=42\)

\(x=42:6\)

\(x=7\)

c) \(35:\left(x+1\right)=7\)

\(x+1=35:7\)

\(x+1=5\)

\(x=5-1\)

\(x=4\)

d) \(12+\left(29-3x\right)=35\)

\(29-3x=35-12\)

\(29-3x=23\)

\(3x=29-23\)

\(3x=6\)

\(x=6:3\)

\(x=2\)

e) \(2.4^x+10^1=138\)

\(2.4^x=138-10\)

\(2.4^x=128\)

\(4^x=128:2\)

\(4^x=64=4^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

f) \(7x=140\)

\(x=140:7\)

\(x=20\)

g) \(7\left(15-x\right)+14=84\)

\(7\left(15-x\right)=84-14\)

\(7\left(15-x\right)=70\)

\(15-x=70:7\)

\(15-x=10\)

\(x=15-10\)

\(x=5\)

h) \(3^x.5-15=390\)

\(3^x.5=390+15\)

\(3^x.5=405\)

\(3^x=405:5\)

\(3^x=81=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

3.

Ta có:

\(\Rightarrow n+11⋮n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow n+1+10⋮n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow10⋮n+1\) hay \(n+1\inƯ\left(10\right)=\left\{-10;-5;-2;-1;1;2;5;10\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(n\in\left\{-11;-6;-3;-2;0;1;4;9\right\}\)

Vì \(n\in N\) nên \(n\in\left\{0;1;4;9\right\}\)

a, Ta có : 32.19+32=32.(19+1)

                               =32.20

                               =640

A=42

B=-143

C=-43

D=46

a(-32)+74=42
b.(-18)-125=-143
c.12+(-5).11=-43
d.38-64:(-8)=46

A) 42

B)143

C)43

D)46

a. (-32) + 74 = 42
b. (-18) - 125 = -143
c. 12 + (-5) . 11= -43
d. 38 - 64 : (-8) = 46

1) \(373737.73-37.737373\)

\(=37.10101.73-37.73.10101\)

\(=0\)

2) \(19.41414141-41.19191919\)

\(=19.41.1010101-41.19.1010101\)

\(=0\)

3) \(123456.456789456789-456789.123456123456\)

\(=123456.456789.1000001-456789.123456.1000001\)

\(=0\)

4) \(250.12.7\)

\(=250.4.3.7\)

\(=\left(250.4\right).\left(3.7\right)\)

\(=1000.21\)

\(=21000\)

5) \(24.125.9\)

\(=3.8.125.9\)

\(=\left(3.9\right).\left(8.125\right)\)

\(=27.1000\)

\(=27000\)

6) \(125.44.18\)

\(=125.4.11.2.9\)

\(=\left(125.4.2\right).\left(11.9\right)\)

\(=1000.99\)

\(=99000\)

7) \(8.24.6+12.4.52+2.22.24\)

\(=48.24+48.52+48.22\)

\(=48\left(24+52+22\right)\)

\(=48.98\)

\(=48\left(100-2\right)\)

\(=48.100-48.2\)

\(=4800-96\)

\(=4704\)

8) \(18.58.2-9.27.4+12.69.3\)

\(=36.58-36.27+36.69\)

\(=36\left(58-27+69\right)\)

\(=36.100=3600\)

9) \(30.85.3+18.72.5-45.37.2-9.20.10\)

\(=90.85+90.72-90.37-90.20\)

\(=90\left(85+72-37-20\right)\)

\(=90.100=9000\)

=35,1562+5375-2,40

=5410,1526-2,40

=5404,7562

Ta có

1125:32+43.125-125.\(\dfrac{1}{52}\)

=1125:32+(125.(43-\(\dfrac{1}{52}\)))

=1125:32+125.\(\dfrac{2235}{52}\)

=......

Mình làm tới bước này rồi bạn tự tính ra nhé đáp án dài lắm hình như số ko chẵn

a, mk làm kết quả lun.

=12:{400:[500-(125+175)]}

=12:{400:[500-300]}

=12:{400:200}

=12:2

=6

b,

=110-18:3

= 110-6

=104

k mk nha. k xong mk làm tiếp. dài quá nhưng cx dễ

a/=68

a) 125 : 25 + 12 . 4      c) 2680 + [ 10 . ( 4³ -54 ) : 5² + 2⁴]

= 5 + 48                        = 2680 + [ 10 . ( 64 - 54 ) : 25 + 16]

= 53                              = 2680 + [ 10 . 10 : 25 + 16]

                                     = 2680 + [ 100 : 25 + 16]

                                     = 2680 + [ 4 + 16 ]

                                     = 2680 + 20

                                     = 2700

a/ 125 : 25 + 12 . 4

=5+48

=53

c/ 2680 + [ 10 . ( 4³ - 54 ) : 5² + 2⁴ ]

=2680 +  [ 10 . 10 : 25 + 16 ]

= 2680 + 20

=2700

b/ 25 - ( 62 - 75 ) + ( - 38 )

= 25 - (- 13) + (- 38) 

=25 + 13 + (- 38)

=38 + (-38)

=0