cho \(\left(C\right):x^2+y^2+4x-4y-1=0\)
\(\left(d\right):4x+3y-1=0\)
\(\overrightarrow{u}\left(a;2-a\right)\)
Qua phép tịnh tiến T theo \(\overrightarrow{u}\) đường thẳng d biến thành đường thẳng d'. Tìm a để d' và (C) tiếp xúc với nhau
tìm x;y
a) \(4x^2+13y+12xy-18y-4x+10\)
b) \(4x^2+12xy+9y^2+4y^2-18y-4x+10\)
c) \(\left(2x+3y\right)^2-2\left(2x+3y\right)+1+4y^2-12y+9\)
d) \(\left(2x+3y-1\right)+\left(2y-3\right)^2=0\)
c: =>(2x+3y-1)^2+(2x-3y)=0
=>2x-3y=0 và 2x+3y=1
=>x=1/4; y=1/6
d: =>2y-3=0 và 2x+3y-1=0
=>y=3/2 và 2x=1-3y=1-9/2=-7/2
=>x=-7/4 và y=3/2
Bài 1 :Tìm x,y ,biết :
a) \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=2014\)
b) \(5x^2+4xy+4y^2+4x+1=0\)
Bài 2 : Chứng minh rằng các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào các biến x,y:
D = \(\left(2x-3y\right)^2-\left(3y-2\right)\left(3y+2\right)-\left(1-2x\right)^2+4x\left(3y-1\right)\)
Bài 1 :
a) \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=2014\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-6x+1-\left(9x^2-4\right)=2014\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=2009\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2009}{6}=-334\dfrac{5}{6}\)
b) \(5x^2+4xy+4y^2+4x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2y\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2 :
Ta có :
\(D=\left(4x^2-12xy+9y^2\right)-\left(9y^2-4\right)-\left(1-4x+4x^2\right)+12xy-4x\)
\(=4x^2-12xy+9y^2-9y^2+4-1+4x-4x^2+12xy-4x=3\)
Vậy biểu thức D không phụ thuộc vào các biến x,y
Bài 1 :Rút gọn
\(\left(4x^2-3y\right)a2y-\left(3x^2-4y\right)3y\)
\(4x^2\left(5x-3y\right)-x^2\left(4x+y\right)\)
\(2ax^2-a\left(1+2x^2\right)-\left\{a-x\left(x+a\right)\right\}\)
Bài 2:Tìm x
a)\(2x\left(x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+1=0\)
b)\(4x\left(3x+2\right)-6x\left(2x+5\right)+21\left(x-1\right)=0\)
Bài 3:Rút gọn
\(x\left(1+x+x^2+...+x^9\right)-\left(1+x+x^2+...+x^9\right)\)
Giải hệ phương trình:
1. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=2\sqrt{\left(3y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)}\\\sqrt{3y-2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{x+5}{2}}=xy-2y-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2y^2-7y+10-x\left(y+3\right)}+\sqrt{y+1}=x+1\\\sqrt{y+1}+\dfrac{3}{x+1}=x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x-y}-\sqrt{3y-4x}=1\\2\sqrt{3y-4x}+y\left(5x-y\right)=x\left(4x+y\right)-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
4. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9\sqrt{\dfrac{41}{2}\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2x+y}\right)}=3+40x\\x^2+5xy+6y=4y^2+9x+9\end{matrix}\right.\)
5. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy+\left(x-y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-2\right)}+\sqrt{x}=y+\sqrt{y}\\\left(x+1\right)\left[y+\sqrt{xy}+x\left(1-x\right)\right]=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
6. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^4-x^3+3x^2-4y-1=0\\\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+4y^2}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+2xy+4y^2}{3}}=x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
7. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-12z^2+48z-64=0\\y^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\\z^3-12y^2+48y-64=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}xy\left(x^2y-5x+10y\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+y\right)\)
c) \(\left(x+3y\right)^2\)
d) \(\left(4x-y\right)^3\)
e) \(\left(x^2-2y\right)\left(x^2+2y\right)\)
g) \(18x^4y^2z:10x^4y\)
h) \(\left(x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^3-x^3y^2\right):\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y^2\)
i) \(\left(6x^3-7x^2-x+2\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)
k) \(\dfrac{5x-1}{3x^2y}+\dfrac{x+1}{3x^2y}\)
l) \(\dfrac{3x+1}{x^2-3x+1}+\dfrac{x^2-6x}{x^2-3x+1}\)
m) \(\dfrac{2x+3}{10x-4}+\dfrac{5-3x}{4-10x}\)
n) \(\dfrac{x}{x^2+2x+1}+\dfrac{3}{5x^2-5}\)
o) \(\dfrac{x^2+2}{x^3-1}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-x}\)
p) \(\dfrac{4x+2}{15x^3y}\dfrac{5y-3}{9x^2y}+\dfrac{x+1}{5xy^3}\)
q) \(\dfrac{2x-7}{10x-4}-\dfrac{3x+5}{4-10x}\)
r) \(\dfrac{3}{2x+6}-\dfrac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\)
x) \(\dfrac{4y^2}{11x^4}.\left(-\dfrac{3x^2}{8y}\right)\)
y) \(\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x+12}.\dfrac{x+4}{2x-4}\)
z) \(\left(x^2-25\right):\dfrac{2x+10}{3x-7}\)
t) \(\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\dfrac{4x}{10x-5}\)
w) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)
c: \(=x^2+6xy+9y^2\)
e: \(=x^4-4y^2\)
Tìm x,y≥0 sao cho \(\left(x^2+4y+8\right)\left(y^2+4x+8\right)=\left(3x+5y+4\right)\left(5x+3y+4\right)\)
\(VT=\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+4\left(x+y+1\right)\right]\left[\left(y-2\right)^2+4\left(x+y+1\right)\right]\)
\(VT=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(y-2\right)^2+4\left(x+y+1\right)\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2\right]+16\left(x+y+1\right)^2\)
\(VP=\left[4\left(x+y+1\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[4\left(x+y+1\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
\(VP=16\left(x+y+1\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
Ta có \(VT=VP\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(y-2\right)^2+4\left(x+y+1\right)\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2\right]=-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(y-2\right)^2+4\left(x+y+1\right)\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2\right]+\left(x-y\right)^2=0\) (1)
Nhận xét:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-2\right)^2\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\\x;y\ge0\Rightarrow4\left(x+y+1\right)>0\Rightarrow4\left(x+y+1\right)\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2\right]\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy (1) xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^2=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2\left(y-2\right)^2=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=2\)
Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=y=2\)
Giải hệ phương trình :
a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y-2\right)\left(2x-y\right)=0\\x^2+y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+2x+2y=6\\x+y-3xy+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+4x=5y\\y^2+4y=5x\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2y^2+xy=4\\2x^2+xy+3y^2=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
e,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+8x=5y\\y^2+4y=10x\end{matrix}\right.\)
mấy bài dạng như này mk sẽ hướng dẩn nha .
a) ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y-2\right)\left(2x-y\right)=0\\x^2+y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+y-2=0\\2x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\\x^2+y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y-2=0\\x^2+y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=0\\x^2+y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) giải bằng cách thế bình thường nha
b) ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+2x+2y=6\\x+y-3xy+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+6xy-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+y\right)^2+2xy-5=0\) sài vi ét --> .......................
c) đây là phương trình đối xứng loại 1 , có trên mang nha .
câu d và e là phương trình đối xứng loại 2 , cũng có trên mạng nha .
1)\(\begin{cases}x^2-y\left(x+y\right)+1=0\\\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+y-2\right)+y=0\end{cases}\)
2)\(\begin{cases}x^2-4x+y^4+4y^2=2\\xy^2+2y^2+6x=23\end{cases}\)
3)\(\begin{cases}2x+\frac{1}{x+y}=3\\4x^2+4y^2+4xy+\frac{3}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=7\end{cases}\)
4)\(\begin{cases}y^6+x^9+3y^4+3y^2=8\\4y^2-3x^3y^2+x^3=2\end{cases}\)
5)\(\begin{cases}\sqrt{x+y}-2\sqrt{x-y}=1\\x+\sqrt{x^2+y^2}=8\end{cases}\)
6) \(\begin{cases}x+y-2=\frac{y}{x^2+1}\\x^2+y^2+xy=y-1\end{cases}\)
7) \(\begin{cases}4x-1=\sqrt{\left(2x+y\right).\left(2y+1\right)}\\\sqrt{x+2y+1}-\sqrt{x+y-1}=\sqrt{x-1}\end{cases}\)
8) \(\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right).\left(x+4y^2+y\right)+3y^4=0\\\sqrt{x+2y^2+1}-y^2+y+1=0\end{cases}\)
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giải hpt:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+9y=6\\3x^2+6xy-x+3y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y+2\right)\left(2x+2y-1\right)=0\\3x^2-32y^2+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-xy+3y^2=7x+12y-1\\x-y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)