Tính giá trị của biểu thức
\(H=5\left(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}\right)^2+\)\(\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}\right)^2\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức
\(H=5\left(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}\right)^2+\)\(\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}\right)^2\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
a) \(\sqrt{49}+\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^2}-5\sqrt{1,44}+3\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}\)
b) \(\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+\left(4.\sqrt{0,5}\right)^2-\left(\frac{1}{5}.\sqrt{125}\right)^2\)
Đề bài : Tính giá trị biểu thức :
\(B=\frac{_{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right).}\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}_{ }}\)
\(D=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{6}{\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{3+\sqrt{5}}=3-\sqrt{5}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{3}}{2}=-\sqrt{3}\)
\(D=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{6}{\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+2}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}+\frac{6\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+3\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1-\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)-\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}-2-3+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}-6\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức:\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}-5}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}\)
b) Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức B=\(x^2-x\sqrt{3}+1\)
a) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-5}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left[-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right]\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=-\left(2-5\right)\)
\(=-\left(-3\right)\)
\(=3\)
b) Ta có:
\(x^2-x\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(=x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cdot x+\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Mà: \(\left(x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\) nên
\(\left(x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra:
\(\left(x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Vậy: GTNN của biểu thức là \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) tại \(x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
a)
\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-5}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}\\ =\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right).\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =-\left(\sqrt{2}^2-\sqrt{5}^2\right)\\ =-\left(2-5\right)\\ =-\left(-3\right)\\ =3\)
a) Cho x = \(\frac{\sqrt[3]{10+6\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}}\)Tính giá trị biểu thức: A = \(\left(x^3-4x+1\right)^{2018}\)
b) Cho x = \(\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}}\)Tính giá trị biểu thức: B = \(\left(x^3+3x-14\right)^{2018}\)
ai nay dung kinh nghiem la chinh
cau a)
ta thay \(10+6\sqrt{3}=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^3\)
\(6+2\sqrt{5}=\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
khi do \(x=\frac{\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(x=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(x=\frac{3-1}{1}=2\)
suy ra
x^3-4x+1=1
A=1^2018
A=1
b)
ta thay
\(7+5\sqrt{2}=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)
khi do
\(x=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}-\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}}\)
\(x=1+\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2+2\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
x=2
thay vao
x^3+3x-14=0
B=0^2018
B=0
tính giá trị biểu thức :
a) \(\left(\sqrt{2c}-3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}\right).\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{4,5}+\frac{2}{5}\sqrt{50}\right):\frac{4}{5}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{8}}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức:
a) \(\left(\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right).\left(\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{0,4}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}\)
c)\(\sqrt{150}+\sqrt{1,6}.\sqrt{60}+4,5.\sqrt{2\frac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{2}+10\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{0.4}\right)=\sqrt{16}-\frac{12\sqrt{5}}{5}+\sqrt{20}-6\sqrt{10}-6+\frac{18\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
\(A=-2+\frac{16\sqrt{5}}{5}-6\sqrt{10}\)
b)\(B=\frac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=1\)
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)-\sqrt{5}+1}{2}\)
\(=1\)
P/s: câu a) với câu c) vì ko có máy tính nên lười nháp, thông cảm, em tự làm đi
Tính giá trị của biểu thức \(A=\left(3x^3+8x^2+2\right)^{2011}\)với \(x=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{17\sqrt{5}-38}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}}\)
Ta có : \(x=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{17\sqrt{5}-38}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{5}-3.5.2+3.\sqrt{5}.4-8}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}-2^{ }}\right)^3}{\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}}\) 2)3 trong căn bậc nhé mk ko vt đc ( ko bt giải thick thông cảm )
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}^2-2^2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(A=\left(3.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+8.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+2\right)^{2011}=3^{2011}\)
Trả lời
A=(3x3+8x2+2)2011 với x=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{17\sqrt{5}-38}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{5}-3.5.2+3\sqrt{5}.4-8}}{\sqrt{5}\sqrt{9-6\sqrt{5}+5}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{\left(5\right)^3-3.\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2.2+3\sqrt{5}.2^2-2^3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^3}}{\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}}\)
=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{3}\)
=1/3
Học tốt !