a: \(A=\dfrac{2}{3}xy^2z\cdot\left(-27\right)x^6y^3=-18x^7y^5z\)

C=-5

\(D=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2yz\)

\(E=\dfrac{3}{5}xy\cdot\left(-x^4y^2\right)=-\dfrac{3}{5}x^5y^3\)

\(F=x^2y+\dfrac{3}{7}\)

Các biểu thức A,D,E là đơn thức

b: Không có cặp đơn thức nào đồng dạng

a) 5xy ( x - y ) - 2x + 2y

= 5xy ( x - y ) - 2 ( x - y )

= ( x - y ) ( 5xy - 2 )

b) 6x-2y-x(y-3x)

= 2 ( y - 3x ) - x ( y - 3x )

= ( y - 3x ( ( 2 - x )

c)  x² + 4x - xy-4y

= x ( x + 4 ) - y ( x + 4 )

( x + 4 ) ( x - y )

d) 3xy + 2z - 6y - xz 

= ( 3xy - 6y ) + ( 2z - xz )

= 3y ( x - 2 ) + z ( x - 2 )

= ( x - 2 ) ( 3y + z )

a,5xy(x-y)-2x+2y=5xy(x-y)-2(x-y)=(x-y)(5xy-2)

b,6x-2y-x(y-3x)=-2(y-3x)-x(y-3x)=(y-3x)(-2-x)

c,x^2+4x-xy-4y=x(x+4)-y(x+4)=(x+4)(x-y)

d,3xy+2z-6y-xz=(3xy-6y)+(2z-xz)=3y(x-2)+z(2-x)=3y(x-2)-z(x-2)=(x-2)(3y-z)

11)

a,4-9x^2=0

(2-3x)(2+3x)=0

2-3x=0=>x=2/3 hoặc 2+3x=0=>x=-2/3

b,x^2 +x+1/4=0

(x+1/2)^2 =0

x+1/2=0

x=-1/2

c,2x(x-3)+(x-3)=0

(x-3)(2x+1)=0

x-3=0=>x=3 hoặc 2x+1=0=>x=-1/2

d,3x(x-4)-x+4=0

3x(x-4)-(x-4)=0

(x-4)(3x-1)=0

x-4=0=>x=4 hoặc 3x-1=0=>x=1/3

e,x^3-1/9x=0

x(x^2-1/9)=0

x(x+1/3)(x-1/3)=0

x=0 hoặc x+1/3=0=>x=-1/3 hoặc x-1/3=0=>x=1/3

f,(3x-y)^2-(x-y)^2 =0

(3x-y-x+y)(3x-y+x-y)=0

2x(4x-2y)=0

4x(2x-y)=0

x=0hoặc 2x-y=0=>x=y/2

thu thủy học lớp 9 chưa có long lone

Bài 10 :

Câu a :

\(5xy\left(x-y\right)-2x+2y\)

\(=5xy\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5xy-2\right)\)

Câu b :

\(6x-2y-x\left(y-3x\right)\)

\(=2\left(3x-y\right)+x\left(3x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(2+x\right)\)

Câu c :

\(x^2+4x-xy-4y\)

\(=x\left(x+4\right)-y\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

Câu d :

\(3xy+2z-6y-xz\)

\(=\left(3xy-6y\right)-\left(xz-2z\right)\)

\(=3y\left(x-2\right)-z\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3y-z\right)\)

Bài 11 :

Câu a :

\(4-9x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-3x\right)\left(2+3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-3x=0\\2+3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ........................

Câu b :

\(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy........................

Câu c :

\(2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..................

Câu d :

\(3x\left(x-4\right)-x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy................................

Câu e :

\(x^3-\dfrac{1}{9}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy........................

Câu f :

\(\left(3x-y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-y-x+y\right)\left(3x-y+x-y\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x-2y\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\4x-2y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..........................

a) \(\frac{1}{5}xy\left(x-y\right)+2\left(y^2x+xy^2\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}x^2y-\frac{1}{5}xy^2+2y^2x+2xy^2\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}x^2y-xy^2\left(\frac{1}{5}-2-2\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}x^2y-\frac{-19}{5}xy^2\)

+) BẬC CỦA ĐƠN THỨC: 3

B) \(3x^2yz-4xy^2z^2-\left(xyz+x^2y^2z^2\right)\left(a+1\right)\)

\(3x^2yz-4xy^2z^2-\left(a+1\right)xyz-\left(a+1\right)x^2y^2z^2\)

+) BẬC CỦA ĐƠN THỨC: 6

CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT!!!!

A) BỔ SUNG 

\(\frac{1}{5}x^2y-xy^2\left(\frac{1}{5}-2-2\right)=\frac{1}{5}x^2y-xy^2.\frac{-19}{5}=\frac{1}{5}x^2y-\frac{-19}{5}xy^2\)

mk dùng tính chất giao hoán của phép nhân ,để chuyển -19/5 lên trước!

vì thầy mk bảo là nên viết hệ số trước, phần biến sau!

Nhóm 1:-5x\(^2\)yz;\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x\(^2\)yz

Nhóm 2:3xy\(^2\)z;-\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)xy\(^2\)z

Nhóm 3:10x\(^2\)y\(^2\)z;\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)x\(^2\)y\(^2\)z

a: =xy(1/3+4-2)=7/3xy

b: =xy^2(-1+3/2+4/3)=(1/3+3/2)xy^2=11/6xy^2

c: =4x^2y^2+2/3x^2y^2-4/3x^2y=-4/3x^2y+14/3x^2y^2

d: =3x^2y^2z+4x^2y^2z-8x^2y^2z=-x^2y^2z

MINH CUNG VAY