`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`(8x-3)(3x+2)-(4x+7)(x+4)=(2x+1)(5x-1)-33`

`\Leftrightarrow 8x(3x+2) -3(3x+2) - 4x(x+4) + 7(x+4) = 2x(5x-1) + 5x-1 - 33`

`\Leftrightarrow 24x^2 + 16x - 9x - 6 - 4x^2 - 16x - 7x - 28 = 10x^2 - 2x + 5x - 1 - 33`

`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 -16x - 34 = 10x^2 + 3x - 34`

`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 - 16x - 34 - 10x^2 - 3x + 34 = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow 10x^2 - 19x = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow x(10x - 19)=0`

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x=19\end{matrix}\right.\)

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x={0; 19/10}.`

Với bài này bn áp dụng bài phần tử của tập hợp nhé! 

(8-4):6=129

Gọi 129 là x

X-7=59

Gọi  59 làc

Vậy phần bài này là phần tử

Đs 78/9

\(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+16x-9x-6-4x^2-16x-7x-28=10x^2-2x+5x-1-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-19x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(10x-19\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(5-\left|3x-1\right|=3\)

\(\left|3x-1\right|=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=2\\3x-1=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=3\\3x=-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

                 vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|-5=-2\)

\(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{4}=3\\x+\frac{3}{4}=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{4}\\x=-\frac{15}{4}\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(1-2x\right)^2=9\)

\(\left(1-2x\right)^2=3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow1-2x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

vậy \(x=-1\)

\(\left(x+5\right)^3=-64\)

\(\left(x+5\right)^3=\left(-4\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x+5=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)

vậy \(x=-9\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=\frac{4}{9}\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{6}\)

vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{6}\)

a: =>4/3x=7/9-4/9=1/3

=>x=1/4

b: =>5/2-x=9/14:(-4/7)=-9/8

=>x=5/2+9/8=29/8

c: =>3x+3/4=8/3

=>3x=23/12

hay x=23/36

d: =>-5/6-x=7/12-4/12=3/12=1/4

=>x=-5/6-1/4=-10/12-3/12=-13/12

em moi lop 4 mà

\(d,-\dfrac{5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-4}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(c,3x+\dfrac{3}{4}=2\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{23}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{12}:3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{36}\)

Đề trước đó: 

(x-7)(x+1)-(x-3)^2=(3x-5)(3x+5)-(3x+1)^2+(x-2)^2-x

<=>x^2+x-7x-7-x^2+6x-9=9x^2-25-9x^2-6x-1+x^2-4x+4-x

<=>x^2-11x-6=0

<=>x^2-2x. 11/2 + 121/4-145/4=0

<=>(x-11/2)^2=145/4

<=>|x-11/2|=căn(145)/2

<=>x=[11+-căn(145)]/2

\(|2x^2-3x+4|-|2x-x^2-1|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow|2x^2-3x+4|=|2x-x^2-1|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-3x+4=2x-x^2-1\\2x^2-3x+4=-2x+x^2+1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-3x+4-2x+x^2+1=0\\2x^2-3x+4+2x-x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x^2-5x+5=0\\x^2-x+3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3\left(x^2-\frac{5}{3}x+\frac{25}{9}-\frac{25}{9}+\frac{5}{3}\right)=0\\x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3\left(x-\frac{5}{3}^2\right)-\frac{10}{3}=0\\\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}>0\left(Loai\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x\sqrt{3}-\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{3}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{30}}{3}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x\sqrt{3}-\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{3}-\frac{\sqrt{30}}{3}\right)\left(x\sqrt{3}-\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{\sqrt{30}}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x\sqrt{3}-\frac{\sqrt{30}+5\sqrt{3}}{3}\right)\left(x\sqrt{3}+\frac{\sqrt{30}-5\sqrt{3}}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\sqrt{3}-\frac{\sqrt{30}+5\sqrt{3}}{3}=0\\x\sqrt{3}+\frac{\sqrt{30}-5\sqrt{3}}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5+\sqrt{10}}{3}\\x=\frac{5-\sqrt{10}}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ...

\(\left|2x^2-3x+4\right|-\left|2x-x^2-1\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x^2-3x+4\right|=\left|2x-x^2-1\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-3x+4=2x-x^2-1\\2x^2-3x+4=x^2-2x+1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x^2-5x+5=0\\x^2-x+3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(TH1:3x^2-5x+5=0\)

Ta có: \(\Delta=5^2-4.3.5=-35< 0\)(vô nghiệm)

\(TH2:x^2-x+3=0\)

Ta có: \(\Delta=1^2-4.1.3=-11< 0\)(vô nghiệm)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=4\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2-3x+2x-2-3\left(x^2-2x+x-2\right)=4\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2-x-2-3x^2+3x+6=4\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+4=4\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)