Ta có:

\(P=\sqrt{a\left(b+1\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(a+1\right)}=\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{b+1}+\sqrt{b}.\sqrt{a+1}\)

Áp dụng bđt  \(B.C.S\)  lần lượt cho hai bộ số thực gồm \(\left(\sqrt{a};\sqrt{b}\right)\)  và  \(\left(\sqrt{b+1};\sqrt{a+1}\right)\) , ta được:

\(P\le\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a+1\right)+\left(b+1\right)\right]}\le\sqrt{2\left(2+2\right)}=2\sqrt{2}\) (do  \(a+b\le2\)  )

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi  \(a=b=1\)

Bunhia là ra thôi

Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{b}}=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}=4-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

Khi đó P = \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{ab}}\left(4-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)=-2\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{ab}}-1\right)^2+2\le2\)

Dấu "=" khi a = b = 1 

ko khó nhưng mà bn đăng từng câu 1 hộ mk mk giải giúp cho

gt <=> \(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=1\)

Đặt: \(\frac{1}{a}=x;\frac{1}{b}=y;\frac{1}{c}=z\)

=> Thay vào thì     \(VT=\frac{\frac{1}{xy}}{\frac{1}{z}\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{yz}{\frac{1}{x}\left(1+\frac{1}{yz}\right)}}+\frac{1}{\frac{zx}{\frac{1}{y}\left(1+\frac{1}{zx}\right)}}\)

\(VT=\frac{z}{xy+1}+\frac{x}{yz+1}+\frac{y}{zx+1}=\frac{x^2}{xyz+x}+\frac{y^2}{xyz+y}+\frac{z^2}{xyz+z}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+3xyz}\)

Có BĐT x, y, z > 0 thì \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\ge9xyz\)Ta thay \(xy+yz+zx=1\)vào

=> \(x+y+z\ge9xyz=>\frac{x+y+z}{3}\ge3xyz\)

=> Từ đây thì \(VT\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+\frac{x+y+z}{3}}=\frac{3}{4}\left(x+y+z\right)\ge\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\)

=> Ta có ĐPCM . "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z <=> \(a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\) 

Đặt: \(\sqrt{a}=x;\sqrt{b}=y;\sqrt{c}=z\)

=>     \(P=\frac{xy}{z^2+3xy}+\frac{yz}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{zx}{y^2+3zx}\)

=>     \(3P=\frac{3xy}{z^2+3xy}+\frac{3yz}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{3zx}{y^2+3zx}=1-\frac{z^2}{z^2+3xy}+1-\frac{x^2}{x^2+3yz}+1-\frac{y^2}{y^2+3zx}\)

Ta sẽ CM: \(3P\le\frac{9}{4}\)<=> Cần CM: \(\frac{x^2}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{y^2}{y^2+3zx}+\frac{z^2}{z^2+3xy}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

Có:    \(VT\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)

Ta sẽ CM: \(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

<=> \(4\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+9\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)

<=> \(4\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+8\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\ge3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+9\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)

<=> \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+zx\)

Mà đây lại là 1 BĐT luôn đúng => \(3P\le\frac{9}{4}\)=> \(P\le\frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy P max \(=\frac{3}{4}\)<=> \(a=b=c\)

ai giúp vs

Với mọi \(0\le a,b,c,d\le1\) thì \(\left(abcd\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}\le\left(abcvd\right)^{\frac{1}{4}}\) hay \(\sqrt[3]{abcd}\le\sqrt[4]{abcd}\)

Tương tự thì \(\sqrt[3]{\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\left(1-d\right)}\le\sqrt[4]{\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\left(1-d\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le\sqrt[4]{abcd}+\sqrt[4]{\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\left(1-d\right)}\)

\(\le\frac{a+b+c+d}{4}+\frac{4-a-b-c-d}{4}=1\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra tại a=b=c=0 hoặc a=b=c=d=1

Ta có \(\sqrt{bc\left(1+a^2\right)}=\sqrt{bc+a^2bc}=\sqrt{bc+a\left(a+b+c\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}\)

Đặt BT đề cho là P

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\sum\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{bc\left(1+a^2\right)}}=\sum\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{a+b}\cdot\dfrac{a}{a+c}}\\ \Leftrightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{a}{a+b}+\dfrac{a}{a+c}+\dfrac{b}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{b+a}+\dfrac{c}{c+a}+\dfrac{c}{c+b}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{a+b}{a+b}+\dfrac{b+c}{b+c}+\dfrac{c+a}{c+a}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot3=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\)