\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)

\(M=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3+1}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1+x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

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Ta có HĐT : \(\hept{\begin{cases}a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)\\a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)\end{cases}\left(a,b\ge0\right)}\)

\(M=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

ĐKXĐ : x > 0 ; x khác 1

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1+x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(B=\frac{-2a\sqrt{a}+2a^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\right)\left(a-1\right)}\)

\(C=-x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(D=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)

có đáp án kĩ hơn không ạ ?

Mấy cái này chỉ có nhân lên rồi rút gọn thôi ah. Nên mình cho bạn đáp án để kiểm tra lại thôi ah

2.

a)

\(\left(2-\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(2-\frac{2\sqrt{a}-a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\\ =\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(2+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)}{2-\sqrt{a}}\right)\\ =\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)\\ =2^2-\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2\\ =4-a\)

b)

\(\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}\\ =\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\\ =x-\sqrt{x}\)

c)

\(\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}}{1-x}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right)^2\\ =\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x^3}}{1-x}+\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\left(1-x\right)^2}\\ =\left(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\left[\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\right]^2}\\ =\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\\ =\frac{2x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{2x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^3}\)

1. (Ko viết lại đề nha :v)

a)

\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =\left(\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{2}{x-1}\)

b) Để A đạt giá trị nguyên thì \(2⋮x-1\Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;2;-1;3\right\}\)

Vậy......