Cho A=1/2+3/2+(3/2)^2+...+(3/2)^2012 và B=(3/2)2013 :2.Tính A-B
Cho A=1/2+3/2+3/2^2+(3/2)^2+(3/2)^3+...+(3/2)^2012 và B=(3/2)^2013:2
Tính B-A.
cho A=1/2+3/2+(3/2)^2+.....+(3/2)^2012, B=(3/2)^2013:2. tính B-A
\(\frac{3}{2}.A=\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}.A-A=\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2013}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2012}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.A=\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2013}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2013}-\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow A=2.\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2013}-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(B-A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2013}-2.\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2013}+\frac{5}{2}=-\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2014}+\frac{5}{2}\)
cho \(a^2+b^2+c^2=a^3+b^3+c^3=1 \)Tính S=a^2+b^2012+c^2013
\(\Rightarrow a,b,c\in\left\{-1;1\right\}\\ \Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\\ =a^2\left(a-1\right)+b^2\left(b-1\right)+c^2\left(c-1\right)\le0\\ \Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\le1\\ \Rightarrow a,b,c.nhận.2.Giá.trị.là.0.hay.1\\ \Rightarrow b^{2012}=b^2;c^{2013}=c^2\\ \Rightarrow S=a^2+b^{2012}+c^{2013}=1\)
Cho A = 1/2+3/2+(3/2)^2+................+(3/2)^2012; B=(3/2)^2013:2
Tính A - B
Lời giải:
$A-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}+(\frac{3}{2})^2+....+(\frac{3}{2})^{2012}$
$\frac{3}{2}(A-\frac{1}{2})=(\frac{3}{2})^2+(\frac{3}{2})^3+....+(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{3}{2}(A-\frac{1}{2}) - (A-\frac{1}{2})=(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}-\frac{3}{2}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}(A-\frac{1}{2})=(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}-\frac{3}{2}$
$\Rightarrow A=2(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}-\frac{5}{2}$
$\Rightarrow A-B=2(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}-\frac{5}{2}- \frac{1}{2}.(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}$
$\Rightarrow A-B=\frac{3}{2}(\frac{3}{2})^{2013}-\frac{5}{2}=(\frac{3}{2})^{2014}-\frac{5}{2}$
cho a^2+b^2+c^2= a^3+b^3+c^3=1. tính S= a^2+b^2012+c^2013
cho a^2+b^2+c^2=a^3+b^3+c^3==1 tính S=a^2+b^2012+c^2013
Cho \(a^2+b^2+c^2=a^3+b^3+c^3=1\)
Tính S=\(\text{a}^{\text{2}}\)\(+b^{2012}\)\(+c^{2013}\)
Ta có: \(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\)
⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|a\right|\text{≤}1\\\left|b\right|\text{≤}1\\\left|c\right|\text{≤}1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mặt khác:
\(a^2+b^2+c^2=a^3+b^3+c^3=1\)
⇒ \(a^2\left(1-a\right)+b^2\left(1-b\right)+c^2\left(1-c\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-a\text{≥}0\\1-b\text{≥}0\\1-c\text{≥}0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(a^2\left(1-a\right)+b^2\left(1-b\right)+c^2\left(1-c\right)\text{≥}0\)
Dấu "=" ⇔ 1 số bằng 1 và 2 số còn lại bằng 0
⇒ \(S=1\)
Cho a =1/2+3/2+(3/2)^2+(3/2)^3+(3/2)^4+...+(3/2)^2012 và b=(3/2)^2013:2. Tính b_a
Cho A = 1/2+3/2+(3/2)2+(3/2)3+(3/2)4+...+(3/2)2012 và B = (3/2)2013:2.Tính B-A