a)\(\frac{3y}{4x}+\frac{5y}{4x}=\frac{3y+5y}{4x}=\frac{8y}{4x}=\frac{2y}{x}\)

b)\(\frac{x^2+1}{2x-4}-\frac{7x}{2-x}=\frac{x^2+1}{2\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{-7x}{x-2}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+1}{2\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{-7x\times2}{\left(x-2\right)\times2}=\frac{x^2+1+14x}{2\left(x-2\right)}\)

b: 

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;2;-2\right\}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{4}{x^3-4x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x^2+2x}-\dfrac{x}{2x+4}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4+x\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)-x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)\cdot2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{-\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2}{x-2}\)

c:ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{x}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x}-\dfrac{2x+4}{x}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-3}{x}:\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-2x-4}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-3}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{x^2-3}\)

=1

lớp 8 có pt bậc 2 ak??

\(m,x^2+6x-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+8x-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+8\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(n,2x^2+5x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+6x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(k,x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-7x+14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

+ \(xy\left(3x-2y\right)-2xy^2\)

\(=xy\left(3x-2y-2y\right)\)

\(=3x^2y\)

+ \(\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^3\)

+ \(\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x^2}-\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)^2-x^3}{x^2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-x^3}{x^2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4x+2-x^3}{x^2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^3+2x^2-4x+1}{x^2\left(x-1\right)}\)

1) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x-6\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-2x^2-3x+3x^2-12x-18\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3+x^2-15x-18\)

2) \(\left(6x^2-9x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+1\right)\)

\(=4x^3+6x^2-6x^2-9x+10x+15\)

\(=4x^3+x+15\)

3) Ta có: \(\left(3x^2-x+5\right)\left(x^3+5x-1\right)\)

\(=3x^5+15x^2-3x^2-x^4-5x^2+x+5x^3+25x-5\)

\(=3x^5-x^4+5x^3+10x^2+26x-5\)

4) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=x^3-2x^2-x+2\)

1:

a: x^3+x^2-3x-3=0

=>x^2(x+1)-3(x+1)=0

=>(x+1)(x^2-3)=0

=>x=-1 hoặc x^2-3=0

=>\(S_1=\left\{-1;\sqrt{3};-\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

2x+3=1

=>2x=-2

=>x=-1

=>S2={-1}

=>Hai phương trình này không tương đương.

1: \(\dfrac{1}{\left|x+1\right|}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}=3\left(1\right)\)

TH1: x>-1

Pt sẽ là \(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}=3\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+2+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=3\)

=>3(x+1)(x+2)=2x+3

=>3x^2+9x+6-2x-3=0

=>3x^2+7x+3=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{13}}{6}\left(loại\right)\\x=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{13}}{6}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH2: x<-1

Pt sẽ là:

\(\dfrac{-1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}=3\)

=>\(\dfrac{-x-2+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=3\)

=>\(\dfrac{-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=3\)

=>-1=3(x+1)(x+2)

=>3(x^2+3x+2)=-1

=>3x^2+9x+6+1=0

=>3x^2+9x+7=0

Δ=9^2-4*3*7

=81-84=-3<0

=>Phương trình vô nghiệm

Vậy: \(S_3=\left\{\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{13}}{6}\right\}\)

x^2+x=0

=>x(x+1)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=-1

=>S4={0;-1}

=>S4<>S3

=>Hai phương trình này không tương đương

1) Ta có: \(5\left(x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-10x+21\right)-\left(5x^2-10x+x-2\right)=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-50x+105-5x^2+9x+2+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-41x=-115\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{115}{41}\)

2) Ta có: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-5\right)=84-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-\left(3x^2+7x-20\right)=84-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x-3x^2-7x+20-84+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=64\)

hay x=4

3) Ta có: \(\left(9x^2-5\right)\left(x+3\right)-3x^2\left(3x+9\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x-11\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^3+27x^2-5x-15-9x^3-27x^2=x^2-x-20-x^2+11x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-15=10x-20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-10x=-20+15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{-15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)