a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|}{\sqrt{9-5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|}{\sqrt{4-3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{1}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}\)

a: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

b: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{1}}=2-\sqrt{3}\)

d: \(=\left(-3+3\sqrt{6}+4+2\sqrt{6}-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

=(căn 6-11)(căn 6+11)

=6-121=-115

a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8}}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{125}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}\) = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot2}.\sqrt{125\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}.\sqrt{25}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot5=2,5\)

b)\(\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}.\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\sqrt{2-1}=1\)

c) \(\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(11-6\sqrt{2}\right)\left(11+6\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{121-72}=\sqrt{49}=7\)

\(A=\left(2+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(2+\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\)

\(A=\left[2-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}\right]\left[2+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}{\sqrt{5}+3}\right]\)

\(A=\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(A=2^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

\(A=4-5\)

\(A=-1\)

____

\(B=\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=6-121\)

\(B=-115\)

`c)(15/(sqrt6+1)+4/(sqrt6-2)-12/(3-sqrt6))*(sqrt6+11)`

`=((15(sqrt6-1))/(6-1)+(4(sqrt6+2))/(6-4)-(12(3+sqrt6))/(9-6))*(sqrt6+11)`

`=(3(sqrt6-1)+2(sqrt6+2)-4(3+sqrt6))*(sqrt6+11)`

`=(3sqrt6-3+2sqrt6+4-12-4sqrt6)*(sqrt6+11)`

`=(sqrt6-11)(sqrt6+11)`

`=6-121=-115`

c) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left[3\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)-4\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

=6-121=-115

a: Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\)

\(=127-22\sqrt{6}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(1-\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(-1-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

=-1+5

=4

1

\(=\left(-3+3\sqrt{6}+4+2\sqrt{6}-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

=(căn 6-11)(căn 6+11)

=6-121=-115

\(\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-1^2}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-2^2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3^2-\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left[3\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)-4\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-11^2\)

\(=6-121\)

\(=-115\)

b)

\(\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)=6-121=-115\)

a)

\(\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{24}\right)}{\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}{5\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{5\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{9-3\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{6}-10}{5}=\dfrac{-1+2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left[3\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)-4\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=6-121=-115\) là số nguyên (đpcm)

b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

=6-121=-115

Lời giải:

\(\left(\frac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{16}-2}-\frac{12}{3-\sqrt{16}}\right).(\sqrt{6}+11)=\left(\frac{15(\sqrt{6}-1)}{(\sqrt{6}+1)(\sqrt{6}-1)}+\frac{4}{4-2}-\frac{12}{3-4}\right)(\sqrt{6}+11)\)

\(=\left(\frac{15(\sqrt{6}-1)}{6-1}+2+12\right)(\sqrt{6}+11)=(3\sqrt{6}-3+14)(\sqrt{6}+11)\)

\(=(3\sqrt{6}+11)(\sqrt{6}+11)\)