b) \(xy+3x-2y=11\)

\(xy+3x-2y-6=11-6\)

\(xy+3x-2y-6=5\)

\(\left(xy+3x\right)-\left(2y+6\right)=5\)

\(x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)=5\)

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(y+3\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow5=\left(-1\right)\left(-5\right)=1\cdot5\)

Bạn tự lập bảng mà thử nghiệm nhé

Ngu vcl

a) \(xy+3x-7y=21\)

\(xy+3x-7y-21=21-21\)

\(xy+3x-7y-21=0\)

\(\left(xy+3x\right)-\left(7y+21\right)=0\)

\(x\left(y+3\right)-7\left(y+3\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-7\right)\left(y+3\right)=0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)

Bài 9:

Ta có: \(\dfrac{12}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{-17}=\dfrac{-t}{-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{-z}{17}=\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=-2\\\dfrac{-y}{3}=-2\\\dfrac{-z}{17}=-2\\\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\-y=-6\\-z=-34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\y=6\\z=34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: (x,y,z,t)=(-10;6;34;-18)

Bài 11:

Ta có: \(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=-21\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{-98\cdot6}{-7}=84\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow z=\dfrac{-14\cdot6}{-7}=12\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow u=\dfrac{-78\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=\dfrac{78\cdot7}{6}=91\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{-7\cdot102}{6}=-7\cdot17=-119\)

Vậy: (x,y,z,t,u)=(-21;84;12;-119;91)

Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh giải giùm mk bài 10 đc ko ạ

áp dung tc cua day ti so bang nhau co

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x+y}{2+3}=\frac{-15}{5}=-3\)

x=-6;y=-9

y b lam tuong tuu nhung thay cong bang tru 

y c

co \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{7}{-9}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{-9}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{14}=\frac{3y}{-27}\)

lam tuong tuu y a

d,

h cheo

7 ( x + 4 ) = 4 ( 7 + y )

7x + 28 = 4y + 28 

        7x = 4y

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{7}\)

ap dung tc cua day ti so bang nhau va lam tuong tuu y a

t i c k nha

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{-11}=\dfrac{y}{16}=\dfrac{y-x}{16+11}=\dfrac{21}{27}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

Do đó: x=-77/9; y=112/9

Áp dụng t/c dtsbn ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{-11}=\dfrac{y}{16}=\dfrac{x-y}{16-\left(-11\right)}=\dfrac{21}{27}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{-11}=\dfrac{7}{9}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{77}{9}\\ \dfrac{y}{16}=\dfrac{7}{9}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{112}{9}\)

x=-12  y=-3

y=-21  z=-5

z=5    x= 6

a) x = -3 ; y = -11 hoặc x = 3 ; y = 11

b) x = 10 ; y = 6  

c)