\(log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(2x+y\right)-log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)=\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)-3\left(2x+y\right)-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(2x+y\right)+2+3\left(2x+y\right)=log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)+\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(6x+3y\right)+\left(6x+3y\right)=log_{\sqrt{3}}\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)+\left(4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\right)\)

Xét hàm \(f\left(t\right)=log_{\sqrt{3}}t+t\) với \(t>0\)

\(f'\left(t\right)=\dfrac{1}{t.ln\sqrt{3}}+1>0\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)\) đồng biến

\(\Rightarrow6x+3y=4x^2+y^2+2xy+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+y=\left(x+y-1\right)^2+1+3\left(x^2+1\right)-3\ge2\left(x+y-1\right)+6x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+y\ge2\left(4x+y\right)-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+y\le5\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x+y+6+\left(4x+y-5\right)}{2x+y+6}=1+\dfrac{4x+y-5}{2x+y+6}\le1\)

\(P_{max}=1\) khi \(x=y=1\)

\(2xy+2x+y=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2xy+2x+y+1=-6+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=1\\y+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=-1\\2x+1=5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=-5\\y+1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=5\\y+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ..

2x(y+1)+(y+1)=-6+1=-5

=> (2x+1)(y+1)=-5

=> 2x+1 va y+1 ∈U(-5)=(1,5,-1,-5)

den day ban tu thay vao tim x,y nha

a)ta có :2xy-6=4x-y => 2xy-6-4x+y=0 => 2*(2xy-6-4x+y)=2*0               =>4xy-12-8x+2y=0 => 2x2y-4-8-8x+2y=0 => 2x2y-4-8x+2y=8                 =>(2x2y+2y)-(8x+4)=8 =>2y(2x+1)-4(2x+1)=8 => (2y-4)(2x+1)=8           Ta có bảng sau :

Vậy các cặp nghiệm x,y thỏa mãn là (0;6) và (-1;-2)

Bài 3:

3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)

\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

Bài 4:

2xy + 2x + y = - 6

2x . ( y + 1 ) + y = - 6

2x . ( y + 1 ) + ( y + 1 ) = - 5

( y + 1 ) . ( 2x + 1 )  = - 5

=> y + 1 , 2x + 1 \(\in\)Ư ( - 5 ) = { - 5 ; - 1 ; 1 ; 5 }

Lập bảng giá trị tương ứng giá trị x , y :

sao hình đại diện  nguyễn đức thắng giống mình quá

\(2xy+2x+y=-6\)

\(2x\left(y+1\right)+y+1=-6+1\)

\(2x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)=-5\)

\(\left(y+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=-5\)

vì \(x,y\in Z\Rightarrow y+1\in Z;2x+1\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow y+1\in\text{Ư}_{\left(-5\right)};2x+1\in\text{Ư}_{\left(-5\right)}\)

\(\text{Ư}_{\left(-5\right)}=\text{ }\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

lập bảng giá trị

vậy ác cặp số \(\left(y;x\right)\) thỏa mãn là : \(\left(0;-3\right);\left(-1;0\right);\left(0;3\right);\left(-6;0\right)\)

nhìu giữ cha !!!!

a.

$12x^3y-24x^2y^2+12xy^3=12xy(x^2-2xy+y^2)=12xy(x-y)^2$
b.

$x^2-6x+xy-6y=(x^2+xy)-(6x+6y)=x(x+y)-6(x+y)=(x-6)(x+y)$
c.

$2x^2+2xy-x-y=2x(x+y)-(x+y)=(x+y)(2x-1)$

d.

$x^3-3x^2+3x-1=(x-1)^3$

e.

$3x^2-3y^2-12x-12y=(3x^2-3y^2)-(12x+12y)$

$=3(x-y)(x+y)-12(x+y)=(x+y)[3(x-y)-12]=3(x-y)(x-y-4)$

f.

$x^2-2xy-x^2+4y^2=4y^2-2xy=2y(2y-x)$

g.

$x^2+2x+1=(x+1)^2$

h. Không phân tích được thành nhân tử

i.

$x^2-2x-3=(x^2-3x)+(x-3)=x(x-3)+(x-3)=(x+1)(x-3)$

j.

$x^2+4x-12=(x^2-2x)+(6x-12)=x(x-2)+6(x-2)=(x-2)(x+6)$

k.

$x^2-8x-9=(x^2+x)-(9x+9)=x(x+1)-9(x+1)=(x+1)(x-9)$

l.

$x^2+x-6=(x^2+3x)-(2x+6)=x(x+3)-2(x+3)=(x-2)(x+3)$

a) (2xy+5)(4x^2+5): = 2xy * 4x^2 + 2xy * 5 + 5 * 4x^2 + 5 * 5 = 8x^3y + 10xy + 20x^2 + 25 b) (6xy+4)(2x^2+1): = 6xy * 2x^2 + 6xy * 1 + 4 * 2x^2 + 4 * 1 = 12x^3y + 6xy + 8x^2 + 4 c) (9x^2+4)(3x+5): = 9x^2 * 3x + 9x^2 * 5 + 4 * 3x + 4 * 5 = 27x^3 + 45x^2 + 12x + 20 d) (-2xy+6)(1/2xy+7): = -2xy * 1/2xy + (-2xy) * 7 + 6 * 1/2xy + 6 * 7 = -xy + (-14xy) + 3 + 42 = -15xy + 45 e) (4x+1)(2x^2+5x+2): = 4x * 2x^2 + 4x * 5x + 4x * 2 + 1 * 2x^2 + 1 * 5x + 1 * 2 = 8x^3 + 20x^2 + 8x + 2x^2 + 5x + 2 = 8x^3 + 22x^2 + 13x + 2 f) (2x^2y+3x)(2x+1): = 2x^2y * 2x + 2x^2y * 1 + 3x * 2x + 3x * 1 = 4x^3y + 2x^2y + 6x^2 + 3x g) (4xy+5x^2y)(2xy+6): = 4xy * 2xy + 4xy * 6 + 5x^2y * 2xy + 5x^2y * 6 = 8x^2y^2 + 24xy + 10x^3y + 30x^2y = 8x^2y^2 + 30x^2y + 24xy h) (-1/2x^2+6)(4xy+5): = -1/2x^2 * 4xy + (-1/2x^2) * 5 + 6 * 4xy + 6 * 5 = -2xy + (-5/2x^2) + 24xy + 30 = 22xy + (-5/2x^2) + 30