1) \(3\left(x+4\right)-x^2-4x=3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

2) \(5x^2-5y^2-10x+10y=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)

            \(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+5y-10\right)\)

3) \(x^2-xy+x-y=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

4) \(ax-bx-a^2+2ab-b^2=x\left(a-b\right)-\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)

                            \(=x\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(x-a+b\right)\)

5) \(x^3-x^2-x+1=x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

                                \(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\)

6) \(x^2+4x-y^2+4=x^2+4x+4-y^2=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

                                   \(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)

Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :

1) x^3 + x^2y - 4x - 4y

2) x^3 - 3x^2 +1 - 3x

3) 3x^2 - 6xy + 3y^2 - 12z^2

4) x^2 - 2x - 15

5) 2x^2 +3x - 5

6) 2x^2 - 18

7) x^2 - 7xy + 10y^2

8) x^3 - 2x^2 + x - xy^2

Làm nhanh giúp mình với nhé .....mình đang cần gấp[[[[

a/ \(=x^4+x^2+1+2x^3+2x+2x^2=\left(x^2+x+1\right)^2\)

b/ \(=y^4+\left(-2x^2-34\right)y^2+32xy+x^4-34x^2+225\)

câu này bn coi lại đc k , mk k lm ra 

a) \(x^2-5xy+6y^2\)

\(=x^2-3xy-2xy+6y^2\)

\(=x\left(x-3y\right)-2y\left(x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)

b) \(16\left(x-1\right)^2-36y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-4\right)^2-\left(6y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(4x+6y-4\right)\left(4x-6y-4\right)\)

c) \(4\left(x+y\right)-12\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[4-12\left(x+y\right)\right]\)

\(=4\left(x+y\right)\left[1-3x-3y\right]\)

đúng ,mình k 2 nhé

\(5x^2-x+y-5y^2\)

\(=\left(5x^2-5y^2\right)-\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[5\left(x+y\right)-1\right]\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+5y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x-3\right)^2-5\left(x^2+4x-3\right)+6x^2\)

\(=x^4+16x^2+9+8x^3-24x-6x^2-5x^2-20x+15+6x^2\)

\(=x^4+8x^3+11x^2-44x+24\)

\(=\left(x^4-x^3\right)+\left(9x^3-9x^2\right)+\left(20x^2-20x\right)-\left(24x-24\right)\)

\(=x^3\left(x-1\right)+9x^2\left(x-1\right)+20x\left(x-1\right)-24\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+9x^2+20x-24\right)\)

\(=x^2-2xy-5xy+10y^2=x\left(x-2y\right)-5y\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-5y\right)\)

Đây bạn nhé!

\(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=\left(5x^2-5\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=5\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)\left[5\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\right]=\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+5-4x+4\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+9\right)\)

\(= \)\(5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5\)

\(=\)\(x^2+8x-9\)

\(=x^2+9x-x-9\)

\(=(x-1)(x+9)\)

\(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5\)

\(=5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5\)

\(=x^2+8x-9\)

\(=\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)\)