cho x,y,z> 0 thỏa mãn xyz=1. Tìm GTNN của
\(A=\frac{1}{x+y+z}-\frac{2}{xy+yz+xz}\)
Cho x,y,z là 3 số thực dương thỏa mãn xyz=1. Chứng minh:
\(\frac{x^2}{y+1}+\frac{y^2}{z+1}+\frac{z^2}{x+1}>=\frac{3}{2}\)
Cho các số dương x,y,z thỏa mãn xy+yz+zx=3. Tìm GTNN của:
A= \(\frac{yz}{x^3+2}+\frac{xz}{y^3+2}+\frac{xy}{z^3+2}\)
Mình là thành viên mới, rất mong được học hỏi. Xin hãy giúp đỡ mình ạ!!!
\(\frac{x^2}{y+1}+\frac{y+1}{4}\ge x;\frac{y^2}{z+1}+\frac{z+1}{4}\ge y;\frac{z^2}{x+1}+\frac{x+1}{4}\ge z\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(x+y+z\right)-\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}.2=\frac{3}{2}\)
cho x,y,z > 0 thỏa mãn xyz = 1. Tìm GTNN của \(A=\frac{1}{x+y+z}-\frac{2}{xy+yz+xz}\)
Cho x,y,z >0 thỏa mãn điều kiện
\(xy+yz+zx=xyz\). Tìm GTNN của biểu thức P=\(\frac{x}{y^2}+\frac{y}{z^2}+\frac{z}{x^2}+6\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}\right)\)
Cho 3 số x;y;z khác 0 thỏa mãn xy+2013x+2013 khác 0 ; yz+y +2013 khác 0 ; xz+z+1 khác 0 và xyz=2013.
Chứng minh : \(\frac{2013x}{xy+2013x+2013}+\frac{y}{yz+y+2013}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\)
\(\frac{2013x}{xy+2013x+2013}+\frac{y}{yz+y+2013}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2yz}{xy+x^2yz+xyz}+\frac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{xz}{1+xz+z}+\frac{1}{z+1+xz}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{xz+z+1}{xz+z+1}=1\)
=>đpcm
2013x/xy+2013x+2013 + y/yz+y+2013 + z/xz+z+1
= xyz.x/xy+xyz.x+xyz + y/yz+y+xyz + z/xz+z+1
= xz/1+xz+z + 1/z+1+xz + z/xz+z+1
= xz+1+x/1+xz+x = 1 (đpcm)
Thay xyz=2013 vào ta có:
\(\frac{xyz\cdot x}{xy+xyz\cdot x+xyz}+\frac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2yz}{xy+x^2yz+xyz}+\frac{y}{y\left(z+1+xz\right)}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{xy\cdot xz}{xy\left(xz+z+1\right)}+\frac{1}{xz+z+1}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{xz}{xz+z+1}+\frac{1}{xz+z+1}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{xz+1+z}{xz+z+1}=1\) (Đpcm)
Cho x y z > 0 và x+y+z=1. Tìm GTNN của \(P=\frac{9}{1-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}+\frac{2}{xyz}\)
\(P=\frac{9}{1-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}+\frac{2}{xyz}=\frac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{xyz}\)
\(=\frac{9}{x^2+y^2+z^2}+\frac{6\sqrt[3]{xyz}}{xyz}\ge\frac{9}{x^2+y^2+z^2}+\frac{18}{3\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2z^2}}\)
\(\ge\frac{9}{x^2+y^2+z^2}+\frac{36}{2\left(xy+yx+xz\right)}\ge9\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}+\frac{2^2}{2\left(xy+yz=xz\right)}\right)\)
\(\ge\frac{81}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2=81}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x = y = z = 1/3
Cho 3 số dương x,y,z thỏa mãn: xyz=1 . Tính giá trị biểu thức :
\(M=\frac{x+2xy+1}{x+xy+xz+z}+\frac{y+2yz+1}{y+yz+xy+1}+\frac{z+2xz+1}{z+xz+yz+1}\)
Ta có \(\frac{x+2xy+1}{x+xy+xz+1}=\frac{x+2xy+xyz}{x+xy+xz+xyz}=\frac{1+2y+yz}{\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)}\)
Tương tự => \(M=\frac{1+2y+yz}{\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)}+\frac{1+2z+zx}{\left(1+x\right)\left(z+1\right)}+\frac{1+2x+xy}{\left(1+x\right)\left(y+1\right)}\)
=> \(M=\frac{\left(1+2y+yz\right)\left(1+x\right)+\left(1+2z+zx\right)\left(1+y\right)+\left(1+2x+xy\right)\left(1+z\right)}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\)
=>\(M=\frac{6+3\left(x+y+z\right)+3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}{2+\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}=3\)
cho 3 số thực dương z;y;z thỏa mãn x+y+z<hoạc = 3/2
tìm GTNN của biểu thức :
\(P=\frac{z\left(xy+1\right)^2}{y^2\left(yz+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(yz+1\right)^2}{z^2\left(xz+1\right)}+\frac{y\left(xz+1\right)^2}{x^2\left(xy+1\right)}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si cho 3 bộ số không âm
\(\Rightarrow\frac{z\left(xy+1\right)^2}{y^2\left(yz+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(yz+1\right)^2}{z^2\left(xz+1\right)}+\frac{y\left(xz+1\right)^2}{x^2\left(xy+1\right)}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{xyz\left(xy+1\right)^2\left(yz+1\right)^2\left(xz+1\right)^2}{x^2y^2z^2\left(yz+1\right)\left(xz+1\right)\left(xy+1\right)}}=3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(xz+1\right)}{xyz}}\)
Xét \(3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(xz+1\right)}{xyz}}\)
\(=3\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{xy+1}{x}\right)\left(\frac{yz+1}{y}\right)\left(\frac{xz+1}{z}\right)}\)
\(=3\sqrt[3]{\left(y+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(z+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{z}\right)}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}y+\frac{1}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{y}{x}}\\z+\frac{1}{y}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{z}{y}}\\x+\frac{1}{z}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{z}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(z+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{z}\right)\ge8\)
\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt[3]{\left(y+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(z+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{z}\right)}\ge3\sqrt[3]{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt[3]{\left(y+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(z+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{z}\right)}\ge6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(xz+1\right)}{xyz}}\ge6\)
Mà \(\frac{z\left(xy+1\right)^2}{y^2\left(yz+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(yz+1\right)^2}{z^2\left(xz+1\right)}+\frac{y\left(xz+1\right)^2}{x^2\left(xy+1\right)}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(xy+1\right)\left(yz+1\right)\left(xz+1\right)}{xyz}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{z\left(xy+1\right)^2}{y^2\left(yz+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(yz+1\right)^2}{z^2\left(xz+1\right)}+\frac{y\left(xz+1\right)^2}{x^2\left(xy+1\right)}\ge6\)
Vậy GTNN của \(\frac{z\left(xy+1\right)^2}{y^2\left(yz+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(yz+1\right)^2}{z^2\left(xz+1\right)}+\frac{y\left(xz+1\right)^2}{x^2\left(xy+1\right)}=6\)
Cho x, y, z > 0 thỏa mãn xyz=1. Tính:
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{xz}+\sqrt{z}+1}.\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{xz}+\sqrt{z}+1}\)( Vì xyz=1 nên \(\sqrt{xyz}=1\))
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{z}\left(\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{xy}\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{y}+1}{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{y}+1}{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{\sqrt{xyz}}{\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{y}+1}{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{\sqrt{yz}}{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}=\frac{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}{\sqrt{y}+1+\sqrt{yz}}=1\)
1.cho x,y,z thuộc R thỏa mãn x+y+z+xy+xz+yz=6. Tìm GTNN của : x^2+y^2+z^2
2. cho x,y>0 thỏa mãn x+1/y<=1. tìm GTNN: A=x/y+y/x