1. Lan’s teacher __________ that song into Vietnamese recently. A. translates B. translated C. has translated D. have translated 2. How long __________ Trung’s sister ___________ English ?- For six years. A. did/ learn B. has/ learned C. has/ been learnt D. does/ learn 3. They __________ since last week. A. didn’t smoke B. weren’t smoke C. haven’t smoked D. hasn’t smoked 4. This baby __________ care of by my grandmother for nearly a month. A. has taken B. has been taken C. is taken D. was taken 5/ Hong Son __________ for the national team in 99 matches so far. A. has played B. is playing C. played D. was playing

46. I began learning English five years ago.
A. I have been learning English for five years.
B. I learned English for five years.
C. I learned English for five years.
D. It has been five years since I didn’t learn English.
47. She hasn’t phoned home for two weeks.
A. She didn’t phone home two weeks ago.
B. The last time she phoned home was two weeks ago.
C. The last time she phoned home has been two weeks ago.
D. It has been two weeks ago that she didn’t phone home.
48. It’s a long time since we last went to the cinema.
A. We have been to the cinema for a long time.
B. We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.
C. We don’t go to the cinema as we used to .
D. We wish we went to the cinema now.
49. He last had his eyes tested for ten months.
A. He hasn’t had his eyes tested for ten months.
B. He had not tested his eyes for ten months then.
C. He had tested his eyes ten months before.
D. He has had his eyes tested for ten months.
50. This is the first time I visited Tokyo.
A. I have never gone to Tokyo before.
B. I haven’t been to Tokyo for a long time.
C. I first came to visit Tokyo long time ago.
D. I have never been to Tokyo before.

46. I began learning English five years ago.

A. I have been learning English for five years.

B. I learned English for five years.

C. I learned English for five years.

D. It has been five years since I didn’t learn English.

47. She hasn’t phoned home for two weeks.

A. She didn’t phone home two weeks ago.

B. The last time she phoned home was two weeks ago.

C. The last time she phoned home has been two weeks ago.

D. It has been two weeks ago that she didn’t phone home.

48. It’s a long time since we last went to the cinema.

A. We have been to the cinema for a long time.

B. We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.

C. We don’t go to the cinema as we used to .

D. We wish we went to the cinema now.

49. He last had his eyes tested for ten months.

A. He hasn’t had his eyes tested for ten months.

B. He had not tested his eyes for ten months then.

C. He had tested his eyes ten months before.

D. He has had his eyes tested for ten months.

50. This is the first time I visited Tokyo.

A. I have never gone to Tokyo before.

B. I haven’t been to Tokyo for a long time.

C. I first came to visit Tokyo long time ago.

D. I have never been to Tokyo before.

1.a

2.d

11. A

12. D

1.A

2.D

Rewrite the following sentences

1. I bought this tape recorder in September.

=> I have bought this tape recorder since September

2.My neighbours have been married for ten years

=>My neigbours were married ten years ago

3. When did you start learning English ?

=> How long have you learnt English?

4. Micheal learned how to sing when he was small

=> Michael has learnt how to sing since he was small.

5. When did it start snowing ?

=> How long has it started snowing?

How long have you learned English?

It's the first time she has spoken Japanese.

How long have you learned English ?

It's the first time she has spoken Japanese

82. have you been learning English?

83. has he been staying there?

84. does it take him to go to the office?

85. have they been teaching [in] this high school?

86. does it take her to change all of her life?

82. How long have you been learning English?

83. How long has he been staying here?

84. How long does it take him to go to the office?

85. How long have they been teaching at this high school?

86. How long does it take her to change her entire life?

82. How long have you been learned English?

83. How long has he been stayed here?

84. How long does it take him to go to the office?

85. How long have they been teaching this high school?

86. How long does it take her to change all of her life?

1.I began learning English five years ago.

I have learned English for five years.

I learned English for five years.

I learned English since five years.

It has been five years since I didn’t learn English.

2.“We don’t open the laboratory today,” Mr. Minh said.

Mr. Minh said that we don’t open the laboratory today.

Mr. Minh said that they don’t open the laboratory today.

Mr. Minh said that they didn’t open the laboratory that day.

 Mr. Minh said that we didn’t open the laboratory that day.

3.He really loves reading books before going to bed.
He really enjoys reading books before going to bed.

He really fancy reading books before going to bed.

He finds reading books before going to bed uninteresting.

 He is not interested in reading books before going to bed.

PAST SIMPLE TENSE + PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (3) Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences

1. There _________ a serious food in this area last year.

A. was B. has been C. were D. have been

2. She _________ me good health and success on my last birthday.

A. wished B. wishes C. has wished D. wishing

3. The last time they __________Ha Noi was in 2008.

A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. have visited

4. She __________her project yet.

A. hasn’t finished B. has finished C. finished D. didn’t finish

5. I __________English since I was a child.

A. have learn B. has learnt C. learnt D. have learnt

6. Last week, I ___________Ha Long Bay with my family.

A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. have visited

7. She ___________five novels so far.

A. have written B wrote C. writes D. has written

8. They first __________each other in 2009.

A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met

9. We have been good friends since we________at School.

A. are B. were C. have been D. was

10. There ________an outbreak of coronavirus in the world lately.

A. were B. was C. has been D. have been

Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using past simple and present perfect tenses.

11. I began watching TV three hours ago.

A. I have watched TV for three hours.

B. I have watched TV for three hours ago.

C. I have watched TV since three hours.

12. The last time she ate fast food was in January.

A. She has eaten fast food since January.

B. She hasn’t eaten fast food since January.

C. She hasn’t eaten fast food for January.

13. He has played soccer since three o’clock.

A. He started to play soccer at three o’clock.

B. He started to play soccer three o’clock ago.

C. He started to play soccer three o’clock before.

14. I haven’t met her for a long time.

A. It’s a long time since I have met her.

B. It’s a long time since I haven’t met her.

C. It’s a long time since I last met her.

15. Tuan started to do his homework ten minutes ago.

A. Tuan has done his homework since ten minutes.

B. Tuan has done his homework for ten minutes.

C. Tuan have done his homework for ten minutes.

16. When did you study English?

A. How long have you studied English?

B. How long did you study English?

C. How long has you studied English?

17. They began building this house 2 months ago.

A. They haven’t built this house for 2 months.

B. They have built this house for 2 months ago.

C. They have built this house for 2 months.

18. My father started to work in this factory last week.

A. My father has worked in this factory in last week.

B. My father has worked in this factory for last week.

C. My father has worked in this factory since last week.

19. How long has he worked in the garden?

A. When has he worked in the garden?

B. When did he start to work in the garden?

C. When did he started to work in the garden?

20. How long ago did you learn music?

A. How long have you learnt music?

B. How long have you started to learn music?

C. How long did you learn music?