1. Cho tam giác ABC vuông ở A có AB<AC. AH vuông góc với BC tại H, D là điểm trên cạnh BC sao cho AD=AB. Vẽ DE vuông góc với BC tại E. Chứng mih rằng AH=HE.
2. Cho tam giác ABC vuông cân tại A.. Qua A vẽ đường thẳng d ở ngoài tam giác ABC . Vẽ BD vuông góc với d taị D. CE vuông góc với d tại E. M là trung điểm CB. Chứng minh rằng:
a) BD + CE = DE
b) Tam giác MDE là tam giác vuông cân
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Cho tam giác ABC vuông cân tại A. Qua A vẽ đường thẳng d sao cho B và C cùng thuộc một nửa mặt phẳng bờ d. Vẽ BD, CE cùng vuông góc với d (D, E thuộc D).
a) Chứng minh rằng DE = BD + CE.
b) Gọi M là trung điểm của BC. Chứng minh tam giác DME vuông cân tại M
tilado.edu.vn/student/facebook_view_question/code/747142 link đó bạn nào cần
Bài 1: Cho tam giac ABC, M là trung điểm cua AB. Đường thẳng qua M và song song với BC cắt AC ở I và song song với AB cắt BC ở k. Chứng minh rằng: a) AM=IK b) Tam giác AMI bằng tam giác IKC c) AI=IC Bài 2: Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. Gọi I là trung điểm BC. Trên tia đối của tia IA lấy điểm D sao cho ID=IA a) CMR tam giác BID bằng tam giác CIA b) CMR : BD vuông góc với AB c) Qua A kẻ đường thẳng song song với BC cắt đường thẳng BD tại M. C/M tam giác BAM bằng tam giác ABC d) CMR: AB là tia phân giác cuả góc DAM Bài 3: Cho tam giác ABC vuông ở A và AB=AC.Gọi K là trung điểm của BC a) C/M: tam giác AKB bằng tam giác AKC b) C/M: AK vuông góc với BC c) từ C vẽ đường vuông góc với BC cắt đường thẳng AB tại E.C/M EK song song với AK Bài 4: Cho tam giác ABC có AB=AC, kẻ BD vuông góc với AC, CE vuông góc với AB(D thuộc AC, E thuộc AB). Gọi O là giao điểm của BD và CE. CMR a) BD= CE b) tam giác OEB bằng tam giác ODC c) AO là tia phân giác cua góc BAC
1. Câu hỏi của 1234567890 - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Bài 1: Cho góc xOy = 90 độ có tia phân giác Ot. Từ điểm A thuộc tia Ot vẽ AB vuông góc với Ox ( B thuộc Ox)
a) Chứng minh AB song song với Oy
b) Tính số đo góc OAB
Bài 2: Cho tam giác ABC có AB = AC. Gọi H là trung điểm của BC. Qua B vẽ đường thẳng song song với AH, đường thẳng này cắt đường thẳng AC tại D
a) Chứng minh: tam giác AHB = TAM GIÁC AHC
b) Chứng minh AH vuông góc với BC và góc CBD = 90 độ
c) Vẽ AI vuông góc svoiws BD( I thuộc BD). Chứng minh IB= ID
Bài 3: Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A,M là trung điểm của BC. Trên tia đối của tia MA lấy điểm E sao cho ME = MA. Chứng minh rằng:
a) AB // CE
b) BE vuông góc với EC
c) AM = 1/2 BC
Cho tam giác ABC vuông ở A và AB=AC=3cm. Qua A vẽ đường thẳng D sao cho B và C cùng thuộc một nửa mặt phẳng bờ d. Vẽ BD, CE cùng vuông góc với D (điểm D và E thuộc d)
a, Tính BC
b, Chứng minh DE=BD+CE
c, Gọi M là trung điểm của BC. Chứng minh tam giác DME vuông cân tại M
Cho tam giác ABC cân tại A. D thuộc BC. Trên tia đối của tia CB lấy E sao cho CE = BD. Dường thẳng vuông góc với BC kẻ từ D cắt AB tại M. Đường thẳng vuông với BE kẻ từ E cắt AC tại N. Chứng minh:
a) BC cắt MN tại trung điểm I của MN
b) Đường thẳng vuông góc với MN tại I luôn đi qua 1 điểm cố định khi D thuộc BC
Em tham khảo tại link dưới đây:
Câu hỏi của Sao lại z - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Câub) Chứng minh thêm:
Ta thấy A, H, C cố định nên K cố định (Là giao điểm của đường thẳng vuông góc với AC tại C và AH)
Vậy đường thẳng vuông góc với MN tại I luôn đi qua một điểm cố định khi D thuộc BC.
Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A,kẻ AD vuông góc với BC (D thuộc BC) cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A,kẻ AD vuông góc với BC (D thuộc BC).Trên đường thẳng vuông góc với BC tại C lấy điểm E sao cho CE=AD(E và A thuộc 2 mặt khác phía bờ chứa cạnh DC) Chứng minh rằng: a) tam giác ADC= tam giác ECD b) DE vuông góc AB c)CED=ABC Nhanh 10 phút nx MN ơi hình nx nhé
Đáp án:
Giải thích các bước giải:
Hình bạn tự vẽ nhé!!
a). Xét tam giác ABD vuông tại A và tam giác EBD vuông tại E có:
BD là cạnh chung
Góc ABD = góc EBD (đường phân giác BD)
=> tam giác ABD=tam giác EBD (cạnh huyền-góc nhọn)
b). Gọi I là giao điểm của BD và AE.
Xét tam giác ABI và tam giác EBI có:
AB=EB (tam giác ABD=tam giác EBD)
Góc ABI=góc EBI (đường phân giác BD)
BI là cạnh chung.
=> tam giác ABI=tam giác EBI (c.g.c)
=> AI=EI => I là trung điểm của AE. (1)
=> Góc BIA=góc BIE
Mà góc BIA+góc BIE=180 độ (hai góc kề bù)
=> góc BIA=góc BIE=90 độ.
=> BI vuông góc với AE (2).
Từ (1) và (2) => BI là đường trung trực của đoạn thẳng AE
d). Xét tam giác ADF vuông tại A và tam giác EDC vuông tại E có:
AD=ED (tam giác ABD = tam giác EBD)
AF=CE (GT)
=> tam giác ADF=tam giác EDC (hai cạnh góc vuông)
=> Góc ADF = góc EDC
cho xin tích ạ
Giải thích các bước giải:
Hình bạn tự vẽ nhé!!
a). Xét tam giác ABD vuông tại A và tam giác EBD vuông tại E có:
BD là cạnh chung
Góc ABD = góc EBD (đường phân giác BD)
=> tam giác ABD=tam giác EBD (cạnh huyền-góc nhọn)
b). Gọi I là giao điểm của BD và AE.
Xét tam giác ABI và tam giác EBI có:
AB=EB (tam giác ABD=tam giác EBD)
Góc ABI=góc EBI (đường phân giác BD)
BI là cạnh chung.
=> tam giác ABI=tam giác EBI (c.g.c)
=> AI=EI => I là trung điểm của AE. (1)
=> Góc BIA=góc BIE
Mà góc BIA+góc BIE=180 độ (hai góc kề bù)
=> góc BIA=góc BIE=90 độ.
=> BI vuông góc với AE (2).
Từ (1) và (2) => BI là đường trung trực của đoạn thẳng AE
d). Xét tam giác ADF vuông tại A và tam giác EDC vuông tại E có:
AD=ED (tam giác ABD = tam giác EBD)
AF=CE (GT)
=> tam giác ADF=tam giác EDC (hai cạnh góc vuông)
=> Góc ADF = góc EDC
Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A,kẻ AD vuông góc với BC (D thuộc BC) cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A,kẻ AD vuông góc với BC (D thuộc BC).Trên đường thẳng vuông góc với BC tại C lấy điểm E sao cho CE=AD(E và A thuộc 2 mặt khác phía bờ chứa cạnh DC) Chứng minh rằng: a) tam giác ADC= tam giác ECD b) DE vuông góc AB c)CED=ABC Nhanh MN ơi 10 phút nx mik học rồi hu hu
Đáp án:
Giải thích các bước giải:
a) tam giác ADC và tam giác ECD
AD=FC
chung cạnh CD
Góc D=góc C= 90 độ
suy ra tam giác ADC=tam giác ECD(c.g.c)
b) Ta có AD=CE
AD // CF ( cùng vuông góc BC)
suy ra ADEC là hình bình hành
suy ra DE // AC
mà AB vuông góc AC => DE vuông góc AB
c) Ta có ADEC là hình bình hành => góc DEC=góc DAC (1)
Ta có góc DAC+góc BAD= 90 độ
mà góc ABC+ góc BAD= 90 độ
=> góc DAC=ABC (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra góc CED=góc ABC
cho xin tích ạ
Cho tam giác nhọn ABC, M là trung điểm của BC. Đường vuông góc với AB tại B cắt đường thẳng AM tại D. Trên tia MA lấy điểm E sao cho ME = MD.
a,Chứng minh tam giác BMD = tam giác CME
b,chứng minh BD = EC
c,Chứng minh EC vuông góc với AB
a) Xét ΔBMD và ΔCME có
BM=CM(M là trung điểm của BC)
\(\widehat{BMD}=\widehat{CME}\)(hai góc đối đỉnh)
MD=ME(gt)
Do đó: ΔBMD=ΔCME(c-g-c)
b) Ta có: ΔBMD=ΔCME(cmt)
nên BD=CE(hai cạnh tương ứng)
c) Ta có: ΔBMD=ΔCME(cmt)
nên \(\widehat{BDM}=\widehat{CEM}\)(hai góc tương ứng)
mà \(\widehat{BDM}\) và \(\widehat{CEM}\) là hai góc ở vị trí so le trong
nên BD//EC(Dấu hiệu nhận biết hai đường thẳng song song)
Ta có: BD//EC(cmt)
BD\(\perp\)AB(gt)
Do đó: EC\(\perp\)AB(Định lí 2 từ vuông góc tới song song)
