Ta có \(A\left(1\right)=B\left(-2\right)\Leftrightarrow12+2a+a^2=8-\left|2a+3\right|\left(-2\right)+a^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4+2a=2\left|2a+3\right|\)

đk a >= -2 

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4a+6=4+2a\\4a+6=-2a-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\left(tm\right)\\a=-\dfrac{5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/

\(a\left(b-c\right)-b\left(a+c\right)+c\left(a-b\right)=\)

\(=ab-ac-ab-bc+ac-bc=-2bc\)

b/

\(a\left(1-b\right)+a\left(a^2-1\right)=\)

\(=a-ab+a^3-a=a^3-ab=a\left(a^2-b\right)\)

c/

\(a\left(b-x\right)+x\left(a+b\right)=ab-ax+ax+bx=\)

\(=ab+bx=b\left(a+x\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{a\left(x-y\right)+b\left(x-y\right)}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(a+b\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{a+b}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2+c\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{a-b}\)

\(c,\dfrac{x^3+1}{x^2+2x+1}.\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x^2-2x+2}\)

a) \(a\left(a2-b\right)-a2\left(a+b\right)+b\left(a2-a\right)\)

\(=2a^2-ab-2a^2-2ab+2ab-ab\)

\(=-2ab\)

Tại \(a=\dfrac{1}{2},b=-100\): \(-2ab=-2.\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(-100\right)=...\)(tự tính nha :v)

b) \(x.\left(x-y\right)+y\left(y+x\right)\\ =x^2-xy+y^2+xy\\ =x^2+y^2\)

Tại \(x=-6,y=10:x^2+y^2=\left(-6\right)^2+10^2=...\)

Điều kiện x ≠ -2 và x  ≠  0

Vì x + 1 2 ≥ 0 nên - x + 1 2 ≤ 0 ⇒ - x + 1 2 - 1 ≤ - 1

Khi đó biểu thức có giá trị lớn nhất bằng -1 khi x = -1

Vậy biểu thức đã cho có giá trị lớn nhất bằng -1 tại x = -1.

a)Có \(a^2+1\ge2a\) với mọi a; \(b^2+1\ge2b\) với mọi b

Cộng vế với vế \(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+2\ge2\left(a+b\right)\)

Dấu = xảy ra <=> a=b=1

b) Áp dụng BĐT bunhiacopxki có:

\(\left(x+y\right)^2\le\left(1+1\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2\le2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le x+y\le\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)_{max}=\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=\sqrt{2}\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\left(x+y\right)_{min}=-\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-\sqrt{2}\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

c) \(S=\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{a^2+b^2}=\dfrac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\dfrac{1}{2ab}+\dfrac{1}{2ab}\)

Với x,y>0, ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\ge\dfrac{4}{x+y}\) (1)

Thật vậy (1) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y+x}{xy}\ge\dfrac{4}{x+y}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2\ge4xy\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\) (lđ)

Áp dụng (1) vào S ta được:

\(S\ge\dfrac{4}{a^2+b^2+2ab}+\dfrac{1}{2ab}\)

Lại có: \(ab\le\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow2ab\le\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}\Leftrightarrow2ab\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2ab}\ge2\)

\(\Rightarrow S\ge\dfrac{4}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+2=6\)

\(\Rightarrow S_{min}=6\Leftrightarrow a=b=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(m\left(a-b\right)-m^2\left(b-a\right)=\left(m+m^2\right)\left(a-b\right)=m\left(m+1\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ x\left(a-b\right)-y\left(b-a\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ a\left(x-1\right)+b\left(1-x\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ ab\left(x-5\right)-a^2\left(3-x\right)=a\left[b\left(x-5\right)-a\left(3-x\right)\right]=a\left(bx-5b-3a+ax\right)\)

Câu 1: D