please

a, | x - 3 | + | y - 4 | = 1

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}Th1:x-3=1\\Th2:y-4=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=5\end{cases}}\)

Vậy :....................

b) Em tham khảo link này nhé : https://scontent-hkg3-2.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.15752-0/p280x280/89950345_622565401625615_6104301606075891712_n.jpg?_nc_cat=107&_nc_sid=b96e70&_nc_ohc=veu-JDWz3XAAX8GvIoD&_nc_ht=scontent-hkg3-2.xx&_nc_tp=6&oh=3ad75649cfa03543129d6985582a8a79&oe=5E97750A

a; \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

    (\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\))\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

     - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

     \(x\)   = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) : (- \(\dfrac{5}{6}\))

     \(x=\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

b; \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = \(\dfrac{-53}{10}\)

           \(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = \(\dfrac{-53}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

          \(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = - \(\dfrac{57}{10}\)

         3\(x\) - 3,7 = - \(\dfrac{57}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

         3\(x\)   - 3,7 = - \(\dfrac{19}{2}\)

         3\(x\)         = - \(\dfrac{19}{2}\) + 3,7

          3\(x\)        = - \(\dfrac{29}{5}\)

           \(x\)         = - \(\dfrac{29}{5}\) : 3

           \(x\)        = - \(\dfrac{29}{15}\)

Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) - \(\dfrac{29}{15}\) 

c; \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) : (2 + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(x\)) + \(\dfrac{5}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{23}{27}\)

    \(\dfrac{7}{9}\): (2 + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(x\)) = \(\dfrac{23}{27}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)

     \(\dfrac{7}{9}\):(2 + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(x\)) = \(\dfrac{8}{27}\)

      2 + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{27}\)

      2 + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(x\) =  \(\dfrac{21}{8}\)

             \(\dfrac{3}{4}x\) = \(\dfrac{21}{8}\) - 2

             \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(x\) =  \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)

               \(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

              \(x\) =  \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Ta có số nguyên âm lớn nhất là -1 => y = -1

Thay x = \(\frac{1}{2}\); y = -1 vào biểu thức, ta có:

\(\frac{x^3-3x^2+0,25xy^2-4}{x^2+y}\)= \(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3-3\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+0,25\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(-1\right)^2-4}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(-1\right)}\)= \(\frac{\frac{1}{8}-3.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-4}{\frac{1}{4}-1}\)

= \(\frac{\frac{1}{8}-1-4}{\frac{-3}{4}}\)= \(\frac{\frac{-7}{8}+\frac{1}{4}-4}{\frac{-3}{4}}\)= \(\frac{\frac{-7+2-32}{8}}{\frac{-3}{4}}\)= \(\frac{\frac{-37}{8}}{\frac{-3}{4}}\)= \(\frac{-37}{8}\left(\frac{-4}{3}\right)\)= \(\frac{37}{6}\)

Vậy khi x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)và y là số nguyên âm lớn nhất thì A có giá trị là \(\frac{37}{6}\)

a, \(3x=5y=7z=>\dfrac{3x}{105}=\dfrac{5y}{105}=\dfrac{7z}{105}=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)

áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số = nhau

\(=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{35+21+15}=\dfrac{10}{71}\)

\(=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>x=\dfrac{350}{71}\)

\(=>\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>y=\dfrac{210}{71}\)

\(=>\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>z=\dfrac{150}{71}\)

b, \(\)\(6x=5y=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=>\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}\)

có \(7y=8z=>\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{7}=>\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)

\(=>\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{4z}{84}\)

áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau

\(=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{4z}{84}=\dfrac{3x+2y+4z}{60+48+84}=\dfrac{12}{192}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>x=1,25\)

\(=>\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>y=1,5\)

\(=>\dfrac{4z}{84}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>z=1,3125\)

c, \(x:y:z=1:2:3=>\dfrac{x}{1}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{y}{2},z=\dfrac{3y}{2}\)

thay x,z vào \(x^3+y^3+z^3=36=>\left(\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^3+y^3+\left(\dfrac{3y}{2}\right)^3=36\)

\(=>y=2\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1,z=\dfrac{3y}{2}=\dfrac{3.2}{2}=3\)

d, \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=>x=\dfrac{2y}{3}\)

thay x vào \(3x^3+y^3=51=>3.\left(\dfrac{2y}{3}\right)^3+y^3=51=>y=3\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{2.3}{3}=2\)

a: \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(3x-4\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=1\)

=>\(x+\dfrac{1}{4}+3x-4+2x-6=1\)

=>\(6x-\dfrac{39}{4}=1\)

=>\(6x=1+\dfrac{39}{4}=\dfrac{43}{4}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{43}{4}:6=\dfrac{43}{24}\)

b: \(2\left(x-3\right)=3\left(x+2\right)-x+1\)

=>\(2x-6=3x+6-x+1\)

=>2x-6=2x+7

=>-6=7(vô lý)

c: \(x\left(x+3\right)+x\left(x-2\right)=2x\left(x-1\right)\)

=>\(x^2+3x+x^2-2x=2x^2-2x\)

=>3x-2x=-2x

=>3x=0

=>x=0

d: \(\left(x-1\right)\cdot3x-2\left(x+2\right)-2x=x\left(x-1\right)\)

=>\(3x^2-3x-2x-4-2x=x^2-x\)

=>\(3x^2-7x-4-x^2+x=0\)

=>\(2x^2-6x-4=0\)

=>\(x^2-3x-2=0\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt{17}}{2}\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow x^2-2x+1\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+1\ge2x\)

\(\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow y^2-4y+4\ge0\Rightarrow y^2+4\ge4y\)

\(\left(z-3\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow z^2-6z+9\ge0\Rightarrow z^2+9\ge6z\)

Do đó: \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+4\right)\left(z^2+9\right)\ge2x.4y.6z=48xyz\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khI: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y-2=0\\z-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\\z=3\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(C=\frac{1^3+2^3+3^3}{\left(1+2+3\right)^3}=\frac{6^2}{6^3}=\frac{1}{6}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt.

khó quá nhiw