Lời giải:

$x^5+y^5+z^5=(x^2+y^2+z^2)(x^3+y^3+z^3)-[x^2(y^3+z^3)+y^2(x^3+z^3)+z^2(x^3+y^3)]$

Mà:

$x^3+y^3+z^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)+z^3$

$=(-z)^3-3xy(-z)+z^3=3xyz$

Và:

\(x^2(y^3+z^3)+y^2(x^3+z^3)+z^2(x^3+y^3)\)

\(=x^2y^2(x+y)+y^2z^2(y+z)+z^2x^2(z+x)=-x^2y^2z-y^2z^2x-x^2y^2z\)

\(=-xyz(xy+yz+xz)=-xyz[\frac{(x+y+z)^2-(x^2+y^2+z^2)}{2}]=\frac{xyz(x^2+y^2+z^2)}{2}\)

Do đó: \(x^5+y^5+z^5=3xyz(x^2+y^2+z^2)-\frac{xyz(x^2+y^2+z^2)}{2}=\frac{5xyz(x^2+y^2+z^2)}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow 2(x^5+y^5+z^5)=5xyz(x^2+y^2+z^2)\)

Ta có đpcm.

a) => y+42+2y= -12-14+2y

y+2y-2y = -12-14-42

y= -68

b) => 15+y-5-5y= -12-5y

y-5y+5y= -12-15+5

y = -22

c) => 2y+5-8y+21= -3-5y-2

2y-8y+5y= -3-2-5-21

-y= -31=>y=31

d)=> -13+3y+23= -120+y

3y-y= -120+13-23

2y= -130=>y= -65

e) => -21+32+5y= 16+4y

5y-4y= 16+21-32

y= 5

bài 1

a)y-(-42-2y) = (-12) - 14 +2y

y +42 + 2y = -12 -14 +2y

3y + 42 = -26 +2y

y = -68

b)15-(-y+5)-5y=-(12+5y+2)

15+y-5-5y=-12-5y-2

10-4y=-14-5y

-4y+5y=-14-10=-24

c)2y-(-5+8y-21)=-3-(5y+2)

2y+5-8y+21=-3y-5y-2

-6y+26=-8y-2

-6y+8y=-2-26

2y=-28

y=-28/2=-14

trả lời hộ mìh nha mìh cần gấp

Bài 2:

a: =6(15-5)=6*10=60

b: =9(-3+23)=9*20=180

c: =11(-10+210)=11*200=2200

d: =125*4+125*4=125*8=1000

\(10^n\)có 1 chữ số 1 và n chữ số 0 nên tổng các chữ số của \(10^n+8\)bằng 9, do vậy nó chia hết cho 9

đầu cắt moi :)))))

11) \(3x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(1-x\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

12) \(2\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(1-2x\right)=1-2x\)

13) \(10x\left(x-y\right)-8y\left(y-x\right)=2\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+4y\right)\)

14) \(3x\left(y+2\right)-3\left(y+2\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(y+2\right)\)

15) \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

m có bị điên ko mà trọc bn ấy?!!!!

\(a)xy+3x-2y=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy+3x-2y-6=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+3=-1\\x-2=-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-4\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+3=1\\x-2=5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-2\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+3=-5\\x-2=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-8\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y+3=5\\x-2=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

\(b)2x^2-2xy+x-y=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+1\right)=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right);\left(2x+1\right)\inƯ\left(12\right)\)

\(\RightarrowƯ\left(12\right)\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2;-3;3;-4;4;-6;6;-12;12\right\}\)

Vì 2x+1 luôn lẻ

\(\Rightarrow2x+1\in\left\{-1;1;-3;3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=-1\\x-y=-12\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=11\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=1\\x-y=12\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=-12\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=-3\\x-y=-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=3\\x-y=4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)

\(c)2xy-10y-x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2y-1\right)-2y.5+5=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2y-1\right)-5\left(2y-1\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-1\right)\left(x-5\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2y-1;x-5\inƯ\left(18\right)\)

\(\RightarrowƯ\left(18\right)\in\left\{-1;1;-2;2;-3;3;-6;6;-9;9;-18;18\right\}\)

Vì 2y-1  luôn lẻ

=>2y-1 thuộc {-1;1;-3;3;-9;9}

=> Làm  tương tự nhé

\(e)xy-2y^2+8y-3x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy-2y^2+2y+6y-3x-6=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(x-2y+2\right)+3\left(-x+2y-2\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(x-2y+2\right)-3\left(x-2y+2\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y+2\right)\left(y-3\right)=7\)

Tự khai triển như các câu trên.

Mình đg bận nên ko lm đc hết câu.