Giải phương trình ( Dạng |A| = B và |A|=|B| )
1. |2x - 3| = x - 5
2. | 3x+2| = x+1
3. |2x+1 |= 7-x
4. |2x-5| = x+1
5. | 6x-2| = 3x-4
6. |3x-2| = x-2
7. |2x+3| = 1
8. | 2-x| = 2x-1
9. | 2x-1| = x-3
10. 2| x - 1| = x+2
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;0\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}+\dfrac{x-2}{x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+3x+x^2-3x+2=2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2-2x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
hay x=1(nhận)
Vậy: S={1}
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-7;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-2}{x+7}=\dfrac{6x+1}{2x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=\left(6x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-9x-4x+6=6x^2+42x+x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-13x+6-6x^2-43x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56x=1\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{56}\)(nhận)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{56}\right\}\)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{3x+2}=2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5=\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x+4x-2-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x+7x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x\left(x-1\right)+7\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(6x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\6x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\6x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;-\dfrac{7}{6}\right\}\)
d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\dfrac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3x+8+2-7x}{2-7x}\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(\dfrac{3x+8+2-7x}{2-7x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-x+5\right)\cdot\dfrac{-4x+6}{2-7x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\cdot\left(-4x+6\right)=0\)(Vì \(2-7x\ne0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\-4x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\-4x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-8;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
Tìm x:
1) -3.(1-2x) - 4.(1+3x) = -5x + 5
2) 3.(2x - 5) - 6.(1 - 4x) = -3x + 7
3) (1 - 3x) - 2.(3x - 6) = -4x - 5
4) x.(4x - 3) - 2x.(2x - 1) = 5x - 7
5) 3x.(2x - 1) - 6x.(x + 2) = -3x + 4
6) (1 - 2x).3 - 4.(6x - 1) = 7x - 5
7) 6x - 3.(1 - 4x) - 5.(x + 1) = 2x + 7
8) 6.(1 - 3x) - 3.(2x + 5) = -10x + 7
9) 3x.(1 - 2x) + 6x^2 - 7x = 8.(1 - 2x) - 9
10) 2x.(1 + 3x) - 3x.(4 + 2x) = 3x - 4
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bài 1. Giải các phương trình sau bằng cách đưa về dạng ax + b = 0:
1. a) 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x) b) 2x(x + 2)2 – 8x2 = 2(x – 2)(x2 + 2x + 4)
c) 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4) d) (x – 2)3 + (3x – 1)(3x + 1) = (x + 1)3
e) (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5) f) (x – 1)3 – x(x + 1)2 = 5x(2 – x) – 11(x + 2)
g) (x – 1) – (2x – 1) = 9 – x h) (x – 3)(x + 4) – 2(3x – 2) = (x – 4)2
i) x(x + 3)2 – 3x = (x + 2)3 + 1 j) (x + 1)(x2 – x + 1) – 2x = x(x + 1)(x – 1)
2. a) b)
c) d)
e) f)
g) h)
i) k)
m) n)
bạn đăng tách cho mn cùng giúp nhé
Bài 1 :
a, \(\Leftrightarrow11-x=12-8x\Leftrightarrow7x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
b, \(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2x^3-16\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
c, \(\Leftrightarrow3-2x=-x-4\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
d, \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x-9=3x^2+3x+1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
e, \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
f, \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-2x^2-x=10x-5x^2-11x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+2x-1=-5x^2-x-22\Leftrightarrow3x=-21\Leftrightarrow x=-7\)
h) \(PT\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-3x-12-6x+4=x^2-8x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{8\right\}\)
j) \(PT\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+x+x^2-x+1-2x=x^3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)
1.giải các phương trình sau:
a, 3(2x+1)/4 - 5x+3/6 = 2x-1/3 - 3-x/4
b, 19/4 - 2(3x-5)/5 = 3-2x/10 - 3x-1/4
c, x-2*3/2+3 + x-3*5/3+5 + x-5*2/5+2 = 10
d, x-3/5*7 + x-5/3*7 + x-7/3*5 = 2(1/3 + 1/5 + 1/7)
2. giải các phương trình:
a, x-1/9 + x-2/8 = x-3/7 + x-4/6
b, (1/1*2 + 1/2*3 + 1/3*4 + ... + 1/9*10) (x-1) + 1/10x = x- 9/10
Câu 1 :
a, \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+3}{4}+\frac{3-x}{4}=\frac{2x-1}{3}+\frac{5x+3}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+6}{4}=\frac{9x+1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{30x+36}{24}=\frac{36x+4}{24}\)
Khử mẫu : \(30x+36=36x+4\Leftrightarrow-6x=-32\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{32}{6}=\frac{16}{3}\)
tương tự
\(\frac{19}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-5\right)}{5}=\frac{3-2x}{10}-\frac{3x-1}{4}\)
\(< =>\frac{19.5}{20}-\frac{8\left(3x-5\right)}{20}=\frac{2\left(3-2x\right)}{20}-\frac{5\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(< =>95-24x+40=6-4x-15x+5\)
\(< =>-24x+135=-19x+11\)
\(< =>5x=135-11=124\)
\(< =>x=\frac{124}{5}\)
\(\frac{\left(x-2\right).3}{2}+3+\frac{\left(x-3\right).5}{3}+5+\frac{\left(x-5\right).2}{5}+2=10\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x-2\right).3.15}{30}+\frac{\left(x-3\right).5.10}{30}+\frac{\left(x-5\right).2.6}{30}=10-2-3-5\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x-2\right).45+\left(x-3\right).50+\left(x-5\right).12}{30}=0\)
\(< =>45x-90+50x-150+12x-60=0\)
\(< =>107x-300=0< =>x=\frac{300}{107}\)
Tìm x biết :
a, 4.(18 - 5x) - 12.(3x - 7) = 15.(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14)
b, 5.(3x + 5) - 4.(2x - 3) = 5x + 3.(2x + 12) + 1
c, 2.(5x - 8) - 3.(4x - 5) = 4.(3x - 4) + 11
d, (3x + 2)(2x + 9) - (x + 2)(6x + 1) = (x + 1) - (x - 6)
e, (8x - 3)(3x + 2) - (4x + 7)(x + 4)= (2x + 1)(5x - 1) - 33
Noob ơi, bạn phải đưa vào máy tính ý solve cái là ra x luôn, chỉ tội là đợi hơi lâu
a, 4.(18 - 5x) - 12(3x - 7) = 15(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14)
=> 72 - 20x - 36x + 84 = 30x - 240 - 6x - 84
=> (72 + 84) + (-20x - 36x) = (30x - 6x) + (-240 - 84)
=> 156 - 56x = 24x - 324
=> 24x + 56x = 324 + 156
=> 80x = 480
=> x = 480 : 80 = 6
Vậy x = 6
b, 5(3x + 5) - 4(2x - 3) = 5x + 3(2x + 12) + 1
=> 15x + 25 - 8x + 12 = 5x + 6x + 36 + 1
=> (15x - 8x) + (25 + 12) = 11x + 37
=> 7x + 37 = 11x + 37
=> 11x - 7x = 0
=> x = 0
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
===========
b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
==========
c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
==========
f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
giải các phương trình sau:
a) 4x.(2x+3) - x.(8x-1)= 5.(x+2)
b) (3x-5).(3x+5) - x.(9x-1) = 4
c) 3 - 4x . (25-2x) = 8x^2 + x - 300
d) 2. (1-3x/5) - 2+3x/10 = 7-3.(2x+1)/4
e) 5x + 2/6 - 8x - 1 /3 = 4x + 2 /5 - 5
f) 5x - 4/2 = 16x + 1/7
g) 12x + 5 / 3=2x - 7/4
h) 3t - 8/12 = 5-t /8
i) 5u + 6/15 = u - 4 /10
k) 3.(x-11)/4 = 3. (x+1) - 2.(2x+ 5)/10
l) 14 và 1/2 - 2. (x+3)/5 = 3x/2 - 2. (x-7 )/3
m ) 2x -5 / 6 - x +2 = 5x - 3/ 3 - 6x - 7/ 4 + x
n) x-4/5 + 3x - 2/10 - x = 2x-5/3 - 7x+2/6
mình đang cần gấp
giải các phương trình sau:
a) 4x.(2x+3) - x.(8x-1)= 5.(x+2)
b) (3x-5).(3x+5) - x.(9x-1) = 4
c) 3 - 4x . (25-2x) = 8x^2 + x - 300
d) 2. (1-3x/5) - 2+3x/10 = 7-3.(2x+1)/4
e) 5x + 2/6 - 8x - 1 /3 = 4x + 2 /5 - 5
f) 5x - 4/2 = 16x + 1/7
g) 12x + 5 / 3=2x - 7/4
h) 3t - 8/12 = 5-t /8
i) 5u + 6/15 = u - 4 /10
k) 3.(x-11)/4 = 3. (x+1) - 2.(2x+ 5)/10
l) 14 và 1/2 - 2. (x+3)/5 = 3x/2 - 2. (x-7 )/3
m ) 2x -5 / 6 - x +2 = 5x - 3/ 3 - 6x - 7/ 4 + x
n) x-4/5 + 3x - 2/10 - x = 2x-5/3 - 7x+2/6
mình đang cần gấp
giải các phương trình sau:
a) 4x.(2x+3) - x.(8x-1)= 5.(x+2)
b) (3x-5).(3x+5) - x.(9x-1) = 4
c) 3 - 4x . (25-2x) = 8x^2 + x - 300
d) 2. (1-3x/5) - 2+3x/10 = 7-3.(2x+1)/4
e) 5x + 2/6 - 8x - 1 /3 = 4x + 2 /5 - 5
f) 5x - 4/2 = 16x + 1/7
g) 12x + 5 / 3=2x - 7/4
h) 3t - 8/12 = 5-t /8
i) 5u + 6/15 = u - 4 /10
k) 3.(x-11)/4 = 3. (x+1) - 2.(2x+ 5)/10
l) 14 và 1/2 - 2. (x+3)/5 = 3x/2 - 2. (x-7 )/3
m ) 2x -5 / 6 - x +2 = 5x - 3/ 3 - 6x - 7/ 4 + x
n) x-4/5 + 3x - 2/10 - x = 2x-5/3 - 7x+2/6
mình đang cần gấp