1. Mrs. Smith said to her son, “Please turn off the light and lock the door carefully.”

à Mrs. Smith told her son.......to turn off the light a lọc the door carefully .................................................................................

2. Daisy said, “Please lend me your history book, Peter.”

à Daisy told ............Peter to lend her his history book................................................................................................

3. Mr. Hoang said to Lan, “Don’t come in my room.”

à Mr. Hoang told Lan not to come in his room.............................................................................................

4. The police said, “Don’t touch anything in this room, everybody.”

à The police told ..everybody not to touch anything in that room..................................................................................................

5. The old woman said to the boy, “Can you carry my bag?”

à The old woman asked the boy .........to carry her bag....................................................................

6. Tom said to me, “Can you help me solve this math problem?”

à Tom asked me ...to help him solve that math problem..................................................................................................

7. Tim said to Mary, “Can you help me with my Spanish pronunciation?”

à Tim asked Mary ..to help him with his Spanish pronunciation ................................................................................................

8. My teacher said, “You shouldn’t translate each sentence into Vietnamese.”

à My teacher told ........me not to translate each sentence into Vietnamese ...........................................................................................

9. “You shouldn’t stay up too late before an examination,” said her teacher.

à Her teacher told ...me not to stay up too late before an examination ................................................................................................

10. “You should revise your lessons carefully for tomorrow’s test,” said his teacher.

à His teacher told ........me to revise my  lessons carefully for tomorrow’s test .................................................................................... 

Question V. Rewrite the sentences with the words give without changing the meaning of them.

1/"You should practice speaking English every day" the teacher said.

→The teacher said they

........................ should practice speaking English everyday........................

2/ "Can you turn down the radio?" Miss Jackson said to Mary.

→Miss Jackson asked Mary to

........................turn down the radio.................................

3/"Please lend me your dictionary, Quang," said Hoa.

→Hoa told Quang to

.............................lend her his dictionary............................

4"You should concentrate on your lesson,"Mr. Van told me.

→Mr. Van said I

...........................should concentrate on my lesson............................

Question V. Rewrite the sentences with the words give without changing the meaning of them.

1. "You should practice speaking English every day", the teacher said.

→ The teacher said they should practice speaking English every day.

2. "Can you turn down the radio?", Miss Jackson said to Mary.

→ Miss Jackson asked Mary to turn down the radio.

3. "Please lend me your dictionary, Quang", said Hoa.

→ Hoa told Quang to lend her your dictionary.

4. "You should concentrate on your lesson", Mr. Van told me.

→ Mr. Van said I should concentrate on your lesson.

P/s: Chúc bạn học tốt!

Question V. Rewrite the sentences with the words give without changing the meaning of them.

1. "You should practice speaking English every day", the teacher said.

→ The teacher said they should practice speaking English every day.

2. "Can you turn down the radio?", Miss Jackson said to Mary.

→ Miss Jackson asked Mary to turn down the radio.

3. "Please lend me your dictionary, Quang", said Hoa.

→ Hoa told Quang to lend her your dictionary.

4. "You should concentrate on your lesson", Mr. Van told me.

→ Mr. Van said I should concentrate on my lesson.

P/s: Chúc bạn học tốt! (Câu này mới đúng!)

1."Please lend me your dictionary , Quang," said Hoa

→ Hoa asked Quang to lend her his dictionary.

2."Check your answer carefully before handing in ," my father said.

→ My father advised me to check my answer carefully before handing in.

3."Can you explain this word to me?"Trang and Hue.

→ Trang and Hue asked me to explain that word to them.

4."You shouldn't translate each sentence into Vietnamese," my brother told me.

→ My brother told me not to translate each sentence into Vietnamese.

5."You should practise speaking English everyday," the teacher said.

→ The teacher advised me to practice speaking English everyday.

***Good luck ~ MDia

 

1 " Please lend me your dictionary , Quang " Hoa said

-> Hoa told Quang to lend her his dictionary.

2 " You should practise speaking English everyday " the teacher said

-> The teacher told me I should practise speaking English everyday.

3 " You shouldn't drink wine " my brother told me

-> My brother told me not to drink wine.

1 Hoa told Quang to lend her his dictionary

2 The teacher said that I should practise speaking English everyday

3 My brother told me not to drink wine

1. They said to me " Don't drive too fast , please " 

-> They told me not to drive too fast.

2 . He told me " Can you lend me your dictionary"

-> He told me to lend him my dictionary.

1. “Please lend me your dictionary tomorrow, Quang,” said Hoa.

=> Hoa told Quang to lend her his dictionary the next day

2. “Don’t argue with your father, Hung” said I.

=> I told Hung not to argue with his father

3. “Be modest if you are a good student”, said my father.

=>My father told me to be modest if I was a good studen

4. She said to us, “Shut the door but don’t lock it.”

=>She told us to shut the door but not to lock it.

5. “Can you open your bag, please?” said the customs officer.

=> The customs officer asked me if he could open my bag

6. He said to me, “Don’t forget to post the letter.”

=> He told me not to forget to post the letter.

7. " I will go to the zoo with you " Lan said to me.

=> Lan said to me that she would go to the zoo with me

8. " you should buy a car", my mother said to me

=> my mother told me to buy a car

1. “Please lend me your dictionary tomorrow, Quang,” said Hoa.

>> Hoa asked Quang to lend her his dictionary the following day

2. “Don’t argue with your father, Hung” said I.

>> I told Hung not to argue with his father

3. “Be modest if you are a good student”, said my father.

>> My father told me to be modest if I was a good student

4. She said to us, “Shut the door but don’t lock it.”

>> She told us to shut the door but not to lock it

5. “Can you open your bag, please?” said the customs officer.

>> The custom officer if I could open my bag.

6. He said to me, “Don’t forget to post the letter.”

>> He reminded me not to forget to post the letter.

7. " I will go to the zoo with you " Lan said to me. "

>> Lan said to me that she would go to the zoo with me

you should buy a car", my mother said to me

>> My mother advised me to buy a car.

I.

1. You should..study.( study) hard

2 . he doesn't like..playing..(play) tennis

II

1" please lend me your book " Quang said to Nhung

=> Quang told..nhung to lend him her book

2." can you turn on the TV" Miss lan said to Tam

=> Miss lan asked ....tam if he could turn on the tv

III. Choose the best answer

1. We .....wear uniform when we are at school

A. Have to B. Must. C. Can D. May

2. The red bag is.....than the blue one

A. Cheaper B. Cheapest C. As cheap D. More cheap

3. Pleiku city is...busier

A. Become B. Becoming. C. Becomes D. To become

4. I am afraid our team is doing very.....

A good B. Badly. C. Bad D. Goodly

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

=> Mrs. Lan told the children to stop making noise.

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

=> Nga told Tan to take those pictures to her room.

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

=> Mom told me to post that letter for her.

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

=> The teacher told me to give my parents my report card.

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

=> Minh told Ba to help him with his English speaking.
6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

=> Hoa told Quang to send her his dictionary.

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

=> Tim told Mr. Binh to repeat what he had said.

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

=> The Park keeper told us not to walk on the grass.

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

=> Dad told me not to go home late that night.

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

=> Aunt Thanh told me to finish my homework before watching TV.

Cấu trúc:

say + (that) + S + V
say + to + O + (that) + S + V
tell + O + (that) + S + V

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Những biến đổi khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật:

1. Biến đổi thì của động từ và động từ khuyết thiếu theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

Present simple	Past simple
Present continuous	Past continuous
Present perfect	Past perfect
Past simple	Past perfect
Present perfect continuous	Past perfect continuous
Past continuous	Past perfect continuous
will	would
can	could
must/ have to	had to
may	might

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Chú ý: Các trường hợp sau không thay đổi thì của động từ khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu tường thuật
- Động từ giới thiệu ở các thì hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn, hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc tương lai đơn

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- Khi lời nói trực tiếp diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lý; là câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại (loại 2) hoặc quá khứ (loại 3); hoặc là câu điều ước (wish)

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2. Biến đổi đại từ và các từ hạn định theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

Subject pronouns	I	he/ she
You	I/ We/ They
We	We/ They
Object pronouns	me	him/ her
you	me/ us/ them
us	us/ them
Possessive adjectives	my	his/ her
your	my/ our/ their
our	our/ their
Possessive pronouns	mine	his/ hers
yours	mine/ ours/ theirs
ours	ours/ theirs
Demonstratives	this	the/ that
these	the/ those

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3. Biến đổi trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn theo bảng sau: Direct speechReported speech

here	there
now	then/ at that moment
today/ tonight	that day/ that night
tomorrow	the next day
next week	the following week
yesterday	the previous day the day before
last week	the week before
ago	before

Answer the question:

1. "Please stop making noise " said Mrs. Lan

Mrs. Lab told the children. .to stopped making noise

2. " Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan " asked Nga

Nga told Tan if he could took these picture to her room

3. Mom said, " Please post this letter for me "

Mom told me __posted this letter for her

4. The teacher said, " Please give your parents your report card "

The teacher told me gave my parent my report card_______________

5. " Can you help me with my English speaking, Ba " asked Minh

Minh told to me____if I could help he with E speaking

6. " Please send me your dictionary, Quang " said Hoa

Hoa told to Quang that he sent her his dictionary

7. Tim said to Mr. Binh " Please repeat what you have said "

Tim said to Mr. Binh repeated what he have said

8. The park keeper said to us, " Don't walk on the grass "

The Park keeper said to us didn't walk on the grass

9. Dad told me, " Don't go home late tonight "

Dad told to me didn't go home late that night

10. Aunt Thanh said , " Finish your homework before watching TV "

Aunt Thanh said to me that finished my homework before watching TV