I. Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.

1. If this factory continues _________________ into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.

2. I think there is ___________________ around here because all trees and plants turn yellow and dry.

3. When thermal pollution happens, the ___________________ in rivers, lakes and oceans changes.

4. Soil pollution happens when people destroy the ___________________.

5. Poison is a ___________________ that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it.

6. They are all ___________________ to see that all the fish they grow on their farm are dead.

7. You can see stars at night in the countryside because there isn’t any ___________________ there.

8. Many households around the West Lake dump ___________________ into it so the water is polluted.

9. The vegetable price is increasing because the ___________________ rain has caused damage to almost all vegetables in this area.

10. The ___________________ chemical waste in this factory is dumped into the river so its water now becomes almost black.

III. Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.

1. If this factory continues ……………………poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.

2. I think there is……………………around here because all trees and plants turn yellow and dry.

3. When thermal pollution happens, the……………………in rivers, lakes and oceans changes.

4. Soil pollution happens when people destroy the” …

5. Poison is a …………………… that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it.

6. They are all ……………………to see that all the fish they grow on their farm are dead.

7. You can see stars at night in the countryside because there isn’t any ……………………there.

8. Many households around the West Lake dump……………………into it so the water is polluted.

9. The vegetable price is increasing because the ……………………rain has caused damage to almost all vegetables in this area.

10. The……………………chemical waste in this factory is dumped into the river so its water now becomes almost black.

1. If this factory continues......... Into the lakes, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die

2. I think there is....... around here because all trees and plants turn yellow and dry

3. When thermal pollution happens, the......... in the rivers, lakes and oceans changes

4. Soil pollution happens when people destroy the........

5. Poison is a......... that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it

6. They are all....... to see that all the fish they grow on their farm are dead

7. You can see starts at night in the countryside because there isn't any......... there

8. Many household around the West Lake dump.......... into it so the water is polluted

9. The vegetable price is increasing because the....... rain has caused damage to almost vegetable in this area

10. The....... chemical waste in his factory is dumped into the river so its water now becomes almost black

VI. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word from the box to complete the passage. (1pt) 

Light pollution is not as serious as water (1)_______ air pollution. Moreover, it is the type of pollution that occurs (2)_______ in cities than in rural areas. In the past, we could sit outside at night and look at glittering stars in the sky and light from objects in the space. Nowadays, cities are covered with lights from buildings, streets and advertising displays. The real problem is that it is very (3)_______ to apply light to almost everything at night. Millions of tons of oil and coal are used to produce the power to light the sky. Eye strain, loss of vision and stress are (4)_______ people may get from light pollution. 

1. A. but         B. or       C. so      D. yet

2. A. more     B. much     C. many       D. a lot

3. A. waste    B. wastes      C. wasting         D. wasteful 

4. A. who        B. why         C. what           D. which

Write the second sentence so that it has the same as the first. Use the word in brackets.

1. The rising temperature in the water destroys ecosystems. (so)

—> The temperature ...........................................................................................

2. Water pollution causes flooding due to the accumulation of solid waste and soil erosion in rivers. (because of)

—> Water pollution ................................................................................................................

3. Oil spills in the water causes animals to die. (make)

—> Oil spills ..................................................................................................................

4. Dumping solid waste in river, lakes and oceans causes water pollution. (lead to)

—> Dumping solid wastes ..................................................................................................................

5. Global warming makes water temperature go up. (due to)

—> Water temperature..........................................................................................

6. Oil from ship travel causes oil pollution to happen. (because of)

—> Oil pollution ..................................................................................................................

7. We don't use more oil and coal. Pollution doesn't increase. (if)

—> If we............................................................................................................

8. The climate doesn't change. We don't meet with natural disasters. (if)

—> If the climate....................................................................................................

 IV  Fill in the blank with one word/ phrase in the box. There are 2 extra words.

      1.   I have just …………...... an interesting idea of recycling plastic containers.

      2.   After a lot of warnings from local authorities, this factory has still kept …… throwing

            waste into the river.

      3.   The test’s result proves that there are different poisonous …………...... in this water sample.

      4.   Talking with native speakers is a very good way to …………...... your English.

      5.   Britain is one of the country which is famous for its rich …………...............

      6.   The rescue workers took all the …………...... in the earthquake that they found into hospital.

: I. Choose the best answer:

1. If the factory (continues/ to continue/ continued) dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.

2. Water (pollution/ pollute/ polluted) in the lake has made the fish die.

3. Mi and Nick like (comes/ come/ coming) back Mi’s home village on holiday.

4. If the factory continues dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals (will die/ to die/ dead)

5.Water pollution is the (contaminating/ contaminate/ contamination) in the lake has made the fish die.

6. If we (will use/ would use/ use) water carefully, more people will have fresh water.

7. If the factory continues dumping poison (into/ to/ about) the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will

die.

8. Farmers in our area usually use (pesticides/ herbicides/ waste/ sewage) to kill insects

9. If we (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) the air, more people will have breathing problems

10. If you can experience noise pollution for a long time, you can have headache, high blood pressure and (hearing loss/ contaminant/cough/ radiation)

11. Because the water is polluted, (aquatic/ electric/ chemical/ fresh) plants may also die

12. (Noise/ Headache/ Earplug/ Symptom) is any sound that is loud and constant.

13. Do you know what (polluted/ pollute/ pollution/ pollutant) cause air pollution

14. (Poison/ Poisonous/ Poisoning/ Poisoned) chemical waste is dumped into the river by many factories

15. The (dead/ die/ death/ died) fish are floating in the water.

16. We plant trees, (due to/ because/ because of/ so) we can have fresh air.

17. When the loudness of sounds is more than (20 dBs/ 30dBs/ 50 dBs/ 70dBs), noise pollution happens

18. Too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere (causes/ lead/ result/ make) to global warming

19. Waste from households will gradually (contamination/contaminate/contaminant/ contaminated) the lake.

20. When (visual/ thermal/ light/ radioactive) pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers or oceans changes.

21.We can’t see stars at night (because of/ because/ since/ due) the light pollution.

22.If you (was / were/ are/ could be) in my position, you would understand me.

23.When (visual/ thermal/ light/ radioactive) pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers or oceans changes.

24.Many seabirds were (die/ death/ dead/ died) because of the oil spill.

25.(Aquatic/ Electric/ Chemical/ Fresh) plants may also die because of the polluted water

26. Many animals eat the (litter/ energy/ aqua/ temperature) and become sick.

27. The acid rain has caused (damage/ advantage/ pollutant/ environment) to the trees in this area.

28.If I (have/ has/ had/ will have) one million US dollars , I would build more parks in our city.