2x^2 – 6x + 1 = 0
4x^2 – 12x + 5 = 0
2x2 + 5x + 3 = 0
x ^2 + x – 2 = 0
x^ 2 – 4x + 3 = 0
2x^2 + 5x – 3 = 0
x^ 2 + 6x – 16 = 0
Giai phường trình sau:
a, \(3x^2+2x-1=0\) e, \(4x^2-12x+5=0\) i,\(2x^2+5x-3=0\)
b,\(x^2-5x+6=0\) f, \(2x^2+5x+3=0\) j,\(x^2+6x-16=0\)
c,\(x^2-3x+2=0\) g,\(x^2+x-2=0\)
d,\(2x^2-6x+1=0\) h, \(x^2-4x+3=0\)
a) Ta có: \(3x^2+2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={2;3}
c) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={1;2}
d) Ta có: \(2x^2-6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
mà \(2\ne0\)
nên \(x^2-3x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{23}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{23}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{69}}{6}\\x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{69}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9+\sqrt{69}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{9-\sqrt{69}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{9+\sqrt{69}}{6};\dfrac{9-\sqrt{69}}{6}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(4x^2-12x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10x-2x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
Giải các phương trình tích sau:
1.a)(3x – 2)(4x + 5) = 0 b) (2,3x – 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
c)(4x + 2)(x2 + 1) = 0 d) (2x + 7)(x – 5)(5x + 1) = 0
2. a)(3x + 2)(x2 – 1) = (9x2 – 4)(x + 1)
b)x(x + 3)(x – 3) – (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 4) = 0
c)2x(x – 3) + 5(x – 3) = 0 d)(3x – 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x – 1)(7x – 10)
3.a)(2x – 5)2 – (x + 2)2 = 0 b)(3x2 + 10x – 8)2 = (5x2 – 2x + 10)2
c)(x2 – 2x + 1) – 4 = 0 d)4x2 + 4x + 1 = x2
4. a) 3x2 + 2x – 1 = 0 b) x2 – 5x + 6 = 0
c) x2 – 3x + 2 = 0 d) 2x2 – 6x + 1 = 0
e) 4x2 – 12x + 5 = 0 f) 2x2 + 5x + 3 = 0
Bài 1:
a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0
<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0
<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5
<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4
b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0
<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20
c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0
<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0
<=> 4x = -2
<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2
d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0
<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0
<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1
<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5
bài 2:
a, (3x+2)(x^2-1)=(9x^2-4)(x+1)
(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)=(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)
(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)-(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)=0
(3x+2)(x+1)(1-2x)=0
b, x(x+3)(x-3)-(x-2)(x^2-2x+4)=0
x(x^2-9)-(x^3+8)=0
x^3-9x-x^3-8=0
-9x-8=0
tự tìm x nha
Bài 8: Giải các phương trình tích sau:
4. a) 3x2 + 2x – 1 = 0 b) x2 – 5x + 6 = 0
c) x2 – 3x + 2 = 0 d) 2x2 – 6x + 1 = 0
e) 4x2 – 12x + 5 = 0 f) 2x2 + 5x + 3 = 0
g) x2 + x – 2 = 0 h) x2 – 4x + 3 = 0
i) 2x2 + 5x – 3 = 0 j) x2 + 6x – 16 = 0
5. a) 3x2 + 12x – 66 = 0 b) 9x2 – 30x + 225 = 0
c) x2 + 3x – 10 = 0 d) 3x2 – 7x + 1 = 0
e) 3x2 – 7x + 8 = 0 f) 4x2 – 12x + 9 = 0
g) 3x2 + 7x + 2 = 0 h) x2 – 4x + 1 = 0
i) 2x2 – 6x + 1 = 0 j) 3x2 + 4x – 4 = 0
Tìm x
a. x2 - 12x - 2x + 24 = 0
b. x2 - 5x - 24 = 0
c. 4x2 - 12x - 7 = 0
d. x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 = 0
e. (x + 2)2 - x2 + 4 = 0
f. 2(x + 5) = x2 + 5x
m. 16(2x - 3)2 - 25(x - 5)2 = 0
n. x2 - 6x + 4 = 0
a, \(x^2-12x-2x+24=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-14x+24=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-12\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
TH1 : x = 12 ; TH2 : x = 2
b, \(x^2-5x-24=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
TH1 : x = 8 ; TH2 : x = -3
c, \(4x^2-12x-7=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
TH1 : x = -1/2 ; TH2 : x = 7/2
d, \(x^3+6x^2+12x+8=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Tương tự HĐT thôi :)
Tìm x
a. x2 - 12x - 2x + 24 = 0
b. x2 - 5x - 24 = 0
c. 4x2 - 12x - 7 = 0
d. x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 = 0
e. (x + 2)2 - x2 + 4 = 0
f. 2(x + 5) = x2 + 5x
m. 16(2x - 3)2 - 25(x - 5)2 = 0
n. x2 - 6x + 4 = 0
a) x2 - 12x - 2x + 24 = 0
<=> x( x - 12 ) - 2( x - 12 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 12 )( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-12=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b) x2 - 5x - 24 = 0
<=> x2 + 3x - 8x - 24 = 0
<=> x( x + 3 ) - 8( x + 3 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x - 8 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x-8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=8\end{cases}}\)
c) 4x2 - 12x - 7 = 0
<=> 4x2 + 2x - 14x - 7 = 0
<=> 2x( 2x + 1 ) - 7( 2x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x + 1 )( 2x - 7 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\2x-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
d) x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 = 0
<=> ( x + 2 )3 = 0
<=> x + 2 = 0
<=> x = -2
e) ( x + 2 )2 - x2 + 4 = 0
<=> x2 + 4x + 4 - x2 + 4 = 0
<=> 4x + 8 = 0
<=> 4x = -8
<=> x = -2
f) 2( x + 5 ) = x2 + 5x
<=> x2 + 5x - 2x - 10 = 0
<=> x( x + 5 ) - 2( x + 5 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 5 )( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
m) 16( 2x - 3 )2 - 25( x - 5 )2 = 0
<=> 42( 2x - 3 )2 - 52( x - 5 )2 = 0
<=> [ 4( 2x - 3 ) ]2 - [ 5( x - 5 ) ]2 = 0
<=> ( 8x - 12 )2 - ( 5x - 25 )2 = 0
<=> [ 8x - 12 - ( 5x - 25 ) ][ 8x - 12 + ( 5x - 25 ) ] = 0
<=> ( 8x - 12 - 5x + 25 )( 8x - 12 + 5x - 25 ) = 0
<=> ( 3x + 13 )( 13x - 37 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+13=0\\13x-37=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{13}{3}\\x=\frac{37}{13}\end{cases}}\)
n) x2 - 6x + 4 = 0
<=> ( x2 - 6x + 9 ) - 5 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )2 - ( √5 )2 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 - √5 )( x - 3 + √5 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3-\sqrt{5}=0\\x-3+\sqrt{5}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3+\sqrt{5}\\x=3-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)
Tìm x
a. x2 - 12x - 2x + 24 = 0
b. x2 - 5x - 24 = 0
c. 4x2 - 12x - 7 = 0
d. x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 = 0
e. (x + 2)2 - x2 + 4 = 0
f. 2(x + 5) = x2 + 5x
m. 16(2x - 3)2 - 25(x - 5)2 = 0
n. x2 - 6x + 4 = 0
a) \(x^2-12x-2x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-12\right)-2\left(x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(x^2-5x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x\right)-\left(8x+24\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=8\end{cases}}\)
c) \(4x^2-12x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-14x\right)+\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
d) \(x^3+6x^2+12x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
e) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
f) \(2\left(x+5\right)=x^2+5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
m) \(16\left(2x-3\right)^2-25\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8x-12=5x-25\\8x-12=25-5x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-13\\13x=37\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{13}{3}\\x=\frac{37}{13}\end{cases}}\)
n) \(x^2-6x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x-3-\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3+\sqrt{5}\\x=3-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)
Đề: Tìm x
a)2x.(3x+5)-x.(6x-1)=33 k)5(x+3)-2x(x+3)=0
b)x(3x-1)+12x-4=0 i)5x(x-2)-(2-x)=0
c)5x(2x+1)-12x-6=0 m)x(x-1)-2(1-x)=0
d)x3-5x2+4x-20=0
e)2x3-5x2+2x-5=0
g)(x-2)3-x(x+1).(x-1)+62=5
a)2x.(3x+5)-x.(6x-1)=33
=>\(6x^2+10x-6x^2+x=33\)
=>11x=33
=>x=3
b)x(3x-1)+12x-4=0
=>x(3x-1)+4(3x-1)=0
=>(x-4)(3x-1)=0
=>x-4=0 hoặc 3x-1=0
+)x-4=0 +)3x-1=0
=>x=4 =>x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)
c)5x(2x+1)-12x-6=0
=>10x\(^2\)+5x-12x-6=0
=>10x\(^2\)-7x-6=0
=>(10x\(^2\)+5x)-(12x+6)=0
=>5x(2x+1)-6(2x+1)=0
=>(5x-6)(2x+1)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-6=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x,biết:
a) x+5x^2=0
b)x+1=(x+1)^2
c)x^3+x=0
d)4x^2-4x=-1
e) 8x^3+12x^2+6x+1=0
f)x^3+5x-6=0
g)2y^3-3y^2-5y=0
h)2x(x+5)-x^3-5x^2=0
Mn giúp mk vs nha.
a) x+5x2=0
=>x(1+5x)=0
=>x=0 hoặc 1+5x=0 =>x=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b)x+1=(x+1)2
=>(x+1)-(x+1)2=0
=>(x+1)(1-x-1)=0
=>-x(x+1)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\Rightarrow x=0\\x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.4x2-12x+5=0
2.2x2+5x+3=0
3.x2+x-2=0
4.x2-4x+3=0
5.2x2+5x-3=0
6.x2+6x-16=0
mk làm nhanh! giải rõ hơn nha
1/\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/\(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3/\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
4/\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
5/\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
6/\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)