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bài 1 câu a bỏ x= nhé !

a: Ta có: \(3x-\left(3x+2\right)=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=-2\)

hay x=-5

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x-1}{4}+\dfrac{2x-1}{3}=\dfrac{3x}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-3+8x-4=18x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=7\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

giải đc sao pn dễ mk

chẳng ai giải, thôi mình giải vậy!

a) Đặt \(y=x^2+4x+8\),phương trình có dạng:

\(t^2+3x\cdot t+2x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+xt+2xt+2x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+x\right)+2x\left(t+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+t\right)\left(t+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+x^2+4x+8\right)\left(x^2+4x+8+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là:S={-2;-4}

b) nhân 2 vế của phương trình với 12 ta được:

\(\left(6x+7\right)^2\left(6x+8\right)\left(6x+6\right)=72\)

Đặt y=6x+7, ta được:\(y^2\left(y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)=72\)

giải tiếp ra ta sẽ được S={-2/3;-5/3}

c) \(\left(x-2\right)^4+\left(x-6\right)^4=82\)

S={3;5}

d)s={1}

e) S={1;-2;-1/2}

f) phương trình vô nghiệm

a: =>|x-7|=3-2x

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(-2x+3\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(2x-3-x+7\right)\left(2x-3+x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-10\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

b: =>|2x-3|=4x+9

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(4x+9-2x+3\right)\left(4x+9+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(2x+12\right)\left(6x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

c: =>3x+5=2-5x hoặc 3x+5=5x-2

=>8x=-3 hoặc -2x=-7

=>x=-3/8 hoặc x=7/2

câu a, b, c dễ mà. Bạn áp dụng 7 hằng đẳng thúc là làm đc thoii!!

vd: a) \(\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\) (bạn phá ngoặc ra rồi tính là ra bước này)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2=0\) hoặc \(x+1=0\) hoặc \(2x-1=0\) ( đến đây bạn chia làm 3 trường hợp r tự tính nhé)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!

d/

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x^3+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

e/

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2-6x-x^2-x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x-6\right)-\left(x^2+x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

h.

\(x^4-4x^3+4x^2-x^2+4x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

g/

\(x\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm1\\x=\pm2\end{matrix}\right.\)

f/

\(x^4-9-4x\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)-4x\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\sqrt{3}\\x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) (x-1)(5x+3)=(3x-8)(x-1)

= (x-1)(5x+3)-(3x-8)(x-1)=0

=(x-1)[(5x+3)-(3x-8)]=0

=(x-1)(5x+3-3x+8)=0

=(x-1)(2x+11)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x-1=0 hoặc 2x+11=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=1 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-11}{2}\)

Vậy S={1;\(\dfrac{-11}{2}\)}

b) 3x(25x+15)-35(5x+3)=0

=3x.5(5x+3)-35(5x+3)=0

=15x(5x+3)-35(5x+3)=0

=(5x+3)(15x-35)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x+3=0 hoặc 15x-35=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\) hoặc x=\(\dfrac{7}{3}\)

Vậy S={\(\dfrac{-3}{5};\dfrac{7}{3}\)}

c) (2-3x)(x+11)=(3x-2)(2-5x)

=(2-3x)(x+11)-(3x-2)(2-5x)=0

=(3x-2)[(x+11)-(2-5x)]=0

=(3x-2)(x+11-2+5x)=0

=(3x-2)(6x+9)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x-2=0 hoặc 6x+9=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

Vậy S={\(\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{-3}{2}\)}

d) (2x²+1)(4x-3)=(2x²+1)(x-12)

=(2x²+1)(4x-3)-(2x²+1)(x-12)=0

=(2x²+1)[(4x-3)-(x-12)=0

=(2x²+1)(4x-3-x+12)=0

=(2x²+1)(3x+9)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x²+1=0 hoặc 3x+9=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) hoặc x=-3

Vậy S={\(\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{-1}{2};-3\)}

e) (2x-1)²+(2-x)(2x-1)=0

=(2x-1)[(2x-1)+(2-x)=0

=(2x-1)(2x-1+2-x)=0

=(2x-1)(x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x-1=0 hoặc x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) hoặc x=-1

Vậy S={\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\);-1}

f)(x+2)(3-4x)=x²+4x+4

=(x+2)(3-4x)=(x+2)²

=(x+2)(3-4x)-(x+2)²=0

=(x+2)[(3-4x)-(x+2)]=0

=(x+2)(3-4x-x-2)=0

=(x+2)(-5x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x+2=0 hoặc -5x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=-2 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

Vậy S={-2;\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)}