19.9-63x+18=0

-63x= -(171+18)

-63x= -189

x=189:63

x=3

\(a)\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{3x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-x^2+1=3x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

\(b)\)

\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2x-3}-\frac{1}{1}=\frac{x^2+10}{2x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-2x-3=x^2+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=x^2+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{9}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=2\sqrt{x^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=4\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\4\left(x+3\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{11}{4}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+4}\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x-4=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có \(\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{8}{15}=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{8}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }x+\frac{1}{3}\text{ x }x=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\text{ x }x=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\frac{11}{15}\text{ x }x=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{5}\text{ : }\frac{11}{15}\)

\(x=\frac{9}{11}\)

$ĐKXĐ : x \neq 2, x \neq -2$

Ta có : $1+\dfrac{2}{x-2} = \dfrac{2x^2}{x^2-4}$

$\to \dfrac{x^2-4+2.(x+2)}{(x-2).(x+2)} = \dfrac{2x^2}{(x-2).(x+2)}$

$\to x^2-4+2.(x+2)  = 2x^2$

$\to x^2 -2x - 8 = 0 $

$\to (x-4).(x+2) = 0 $

$\to x = 4$ ( Do $x \neq -2, 2$ )

Vậy \(S=\left\{4\right\}\)

Bạn nên gõ đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo) để mọi người hiểu đề của bạn hơn nhé.

\(Sửa:A=x^4-6x^3+13x^2-12x+2021\\ A=\left(x^4-6x^3+9x^2\right)+4\left(x^2-3x\right)+4+2017\\ A=\left(x^2-3x\right)^2+4\left(x^2-3x\right)+4+2017\\ A=\left(x^2-3x+2\right)^2+2017\ge2017\\ A_{min}=2017\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)