Giải phương trình sau:
(x+5)(x−1)=2x(x−1)
5(x+3)(x−2)−3(x+5)(x+2)=0
\(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2+2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
Giải phương trình sau:
\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=2x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(5\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2+2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=2x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy............
\(5\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2+x-6\right)-3\left(x^2+7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-16x-60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x-30=0\)
làm tiếp nhé!!!!!
bạn ơi câu đầu hình như tính sai rồi
Giải các phương trình
1,\(x\left(x-1\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\)
2, \(\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=x^2-4\)
3, \(x^2+3x+2=0\)
4, \(5x^2+5x+3=0\)
5, \(x^3+x^2-12x=0\)
1, x(x-1)=2(x-1)
<=> x(x-1)-2(x-1)=0
<=> (x-2)(x-1)=0
<=>x=2 hoặc x=1
vậy ...
2, (x+2)(2x-3)=x^2 -4
<=>(x+2)(2x-3)=(x-2)(x+2)
<=> (x+2)(2x-3)-(x-2)(x+2)=0
<=> (x+2)(2x-3-x+2)=0
<=> x=-2 hoặc x=1
vây...
3,x^2 +3x +2=0
<=> x^2 +x+2x+2=0
<=>(x+2)(x+1)=0
<=> x=-2 hoặc x=-1
vậy ...
5, x^3+x^2-12x =0
<=> x(x^2+x-12)=0
<=>x(x^2-3x+4x-12)=0
<=>x(x+4)(x-3)=0
<=> x=0 hoặc x=-4 hoặc x=3
vậy ...
Giải các phương trình sau:
1, \(\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\)
2, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\)
3, \(3x^2-4x+1=0\)
4, \(\left|2x-4\right|=0\)
5, \(\left|3x+2\right|=4\)
6, \(\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\)
*Giúp mình với mình đg cần gấp ạ T_T
\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)
\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài tập. Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\left|7-x\right|+2x=3\)
b) \(\left|2x-3\right|-4x-9=0\)
c) \(\left|3x+5\right|=\left|2-5x\right|\)
d) \(x\left|x-3\right|-\left|x^2+x+1\right|=1\)
a: =>|x-7|=3-2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(-2x+3\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(2x-3-x+7\right)\left(2x-3+x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-10\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
b: =>|2x-3|=4x+9
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(4x+9-2x+3\right)\left(4x+9+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(2x+12\right)\left(6x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
c: =>3x+5=2-5x hoặc 3x+5=5x-2
=>8x=-3 hoặc -2x=-7
=>x=-3/8 hoặc x=7/2
Giải các phương trình sau:
1) \(\sqrt{3x^2+5x+8}-\sqrt{3x^2+5x+1}=1\)
2) \(x^2-2x-12+4\sqrt{\left(4-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}=0\)
3) \(3\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}}=2x+\dfrac{1}{2x}-7\)
4) \(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x+2}}+\sqrt{x+2}=0\)
5)\(\left(x-7\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{x+3}{x-7}}=x+4\)
6) \(2\sqrt{x-4}+\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{4x-16}\)
7) \(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\dfrac{x+3}{2}\)
Giúp mình với ajk, mink đang cần gấp
BÀI 6 tìm x
1,\(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(3x+2x^2\right)=0\) 2,\(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
3,\(2x^3\left(2x-3\right)-x^2\left(4x^2-6x+2\right)=0\) 4,\(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
5,\(6x^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)=1\) 6,\(2x\left(1-x\right)+5=9-2x^2\)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0\)
=>-13x=0
=>x=0
2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
=>3x=13
=>x=13/3
3: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)
=>-2x^2=0
=>x=0
4: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
=>-8x=6-14=-8
=>x=1
`1)2x(x-5)-(3x+2x^2)=0`
`<=>2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0`
`<=>-13x=0`
`<=>x=0`
___________________________________________________
`2)x(5-2x)+2x(x-1)=13`
`<=>5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13`
`<=>3x=13<=>x=13/3`
___________________________________________________
`3)2x^3(2x-3)-x^2(4x^2-6x+2)=0`
`<=>4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0`
`<=>x=0`
___________________________________________________
`4)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=0`
`<=>5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=0`
`<=>-8x=-14`
`<=>x=7/4`
___________________________________________________
`5)6x^2-(2x-3)(3x+2)=1`
`<=>6x^2-6x^2-4x+9x+6=1`
`<=>5x=-5<=>x=-1`
___________________________________________________
`6)2x(1-x)+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x-2x^2+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
Giair phương trình sau:
a,\(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\) b,\(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\)
c,\(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\) d,\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)=0\)
e, \(x^3+1=x\left(x+1\right)\) f,\(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)
g,\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\) h,\(x^3-7x+6=0\)
i,\(x^6-x^2=0\) j,\(x^3-12=13x\)
k,\(-x^5+4x^4=-12x^3\) l, \(x^3=4x\)
a) Ta có: \(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+6x-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x^2-7x+22x-14-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+15x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+24x-9x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x\left(x+2\right)-9\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\12x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\12x=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
Trong đó có nhiều phương trình kiến thức cơ bản mà nhỉ? Ít nâng cao, bạn lọc ra câu nào k làm đc thôi chứ!
bài 1 giải các phương trình sau:
h,\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{5}{3}x+2\right)=0\)
bài 2 giải các phương trình sau:
b,3x-15=2x(x-5) m,(1-x)(5x+3)=(3x-7)(x-1)
d,x(x+6)-7x-42=0 p,\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
f,\(x^3+2x^2-\left(x-2\right)=0\) r,\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=49\)
h,(3x-1)(6x+1)=(x+7)(3x-1) t,\(\left(5x-3\right)^2-\left(4x-7\right)^2=0\)
j,\(\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\) u,\(x^2-10x+16=0\)
w,\(x^2-x-12=0\)
Bài `1:`
`h)(3/4x-1)(5/3x+2)=0`
`=>[(3/4x-1=0),(5/3x+2=0):}=>[(x=4/3),(x=-6/5):}`
______________
Bài `2:`
`b)3x-15=2x(x-5)`
`<=>3(x-5)-2x(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(3-2x)=0<=>[(x=5),(x=3/2):}`
`d)x(x+6)-7x-42=0`
`<=>x(x+6)-7(x+6)=0`
`<=>(x+6)(x-7)=0<=>[(x=-6),(x=7):}`
`f)x^3-2x^2-(x-2)=0`
`<=>x^2(x-2)-(x-2)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x^2-1)=0<=>[(x=2),(x^2=1<=>x=+-2):}`
`h)(3x-1)(6x+1)=(x+7)(3x-1)`
`<=>18x^2+3x-6x-1=3x^2-x+21x-7`
`<=>15x^2-23x+6=0<=>15x^2-5x-18x+6=0`
`<=>(3x-1)(5x-1)=0<=>[(x=1/3),(x=1/5):}`
`j)(2x-5)^2-(x+2)^2=0`
`<=>(2x-5-x-2)(2x-5+x+2)=0`
`<=>(x-7)(3x-3)=0<=>[(x=7),(x=1):}`
`w)x^2-x-12=0`
`<=>x^2-4x+3x-12=0`
`<=>(x-4)(x+3)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`
`m)(1-x)(5x+3)=(3x-7)(x-1)`
`<=>(1-x)(5x+3)+(1-x)(3x-7)=0`
`<=>(1-x)(5x+3+3x-7)=0`
`<=>(1-x)(8x-4)=0<=>[(x=1),(x=1/2):}`
`p)(2x-1)^2-4=0`
`<=>(2x-1-2)(2x-1+2)=0`
`<=>(2x-3)(2x+1)=0<=>[(x=3/2),(x=-1/2):}`
`r)(2x-1)^2=49`
`<=>(2x-1-7)(2x-1+7)=0`
`<=>(2x-8)(2x+6)=0<=>[(x=4),(x=-3):}`
`t)(5x-3)^2-(4x-7)^2=0`
`<=>(5x-3-4x+7)(5x-3+4x-7)=0`
`<=>(x+4)(9x-10)=0<=>[(x=-4),(x=10/9):}`
`u)x^2-10x+16=0`
`<=>x^2-8x-2x+16=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x-8)=0<=>[(x=2),(x=8):}`
Bài 1. Giải các bất phương trình sau 1) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+1}-2< 0\) 2) \(\dfrac{x^2-2x+5}{x-2}-x+1\ge0\)
3) \(\dfrac{\left(1+2x\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(1-x\right)}\le0\) 4) \(\left|2x-3\right|>5\) 5)\(\left|1-2x\right|\le4\)
6) \(\left|3x+1\right|>x-2\)
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+1}-2< 0.\left(x\ne-1\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-1-2x-2}{x+1}< 0.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{x+1}< 0.\)
Mà \(-3< 0.\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1>0.\Leftrightarrow x>-1\left(TMĐK\right).\)
\(\dfrac{x^2-2x+5}{x-2}-x+1\ge0.\left(x\ne2\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2x+5-x^2+2x+x-2}{x-2}\ge0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\ge0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ge0.\\x-2\ge0.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\le0.\\x-2\le0.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-3.\\x\ge2.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le-3.\\x\le2.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2.\\x\le-3.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ.
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2.\\x\le-3.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{\left(1+2x\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(1-x\right)}\le0.\left(x\ne1;x\ne\dfrac{-3}{2}\right).\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{\left(1+2x\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(1-x\right)}=f\left(x\right).\)
Ta có bảng sau:
\(x\) | \(-\infty\) \(-\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(1\) \(2\) \(+\infty\) |
\(1+2x\) | - | - 0 + | + | + |
\(x-2\) | - | - | - | - 0 + |
\(2x+3\) | - 0 + | + | + | + |
\(1-x\) | + | + | + 0 - | - |
\(f\left(x\right)\) | - || + 0 - || + 0 - |
Vậy \(f\left(x\right)\ge0.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left(\dfrac{-3}{2};\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)\cup\)(1;2].