cho biểu thức B = \(\frac{2\left(x+4\right)}{x-3\sqrt{x}-4}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}-4}\) với \(x\ge0\) ; \(x\ne16\)
a) nêu điều kiện rồi rút gọn B
b) tìm x để giá trị của B là một số nguyên
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
C=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-4}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}\right).\frac{x\sqrt{x}+2x-4\sqrt{x}-8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)(với \(x\ge0\),\(x\ne4,x\ne9\))
D=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-9}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x+6\sqrt{x}+9}\right).\frac{x\sqrt{x}-3x-9\sqrt{x}-27}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)(với \(x\ge0,x\ne4,x\ne9\))
với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\) cho biểu thức \(Q=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
1/ rút gọn biểu thức Q
2/ tìm x để \(\frac{1}{Q}=4\sqrt{x}-4\)
1: Ta có: \(Q=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+x\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}-2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{x-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
2: Ta có: \(\frac{1}{Q}=4\sqrt{x}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{1}{4\sqrt{x}-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{4\sqrt{x}-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(4\sqrt{x}-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1=4x\sqrt{x}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1-4x\sqrt{x}+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(3x\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-3\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left[\sqrt{x}-3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3x-3\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(-3x-2\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)(vì \(-3x-2\sqrt{x}-3\ne0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\)
hay x=1(không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy: Không có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn \(\frac{1}{Q}=4\sqrt{x}-4\)
1/ Cho biểu thức \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Tính giá trị của A khi x=36
2/ rút gọn biểu thức \(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-4}\right):\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\left(x\ge0,x\ne16\right)\)
3/ Với các biểu thức A và B nói trên, hãy tìm các giá trị của x nguyên để giá trị của biểu thức B(A-1) là số nguyên
GIÚP MÌNH VỚI!!!!!! MAI MÌNH NỘP BÀI RỒI!!!!!!!!!!1
Cho biểu thức: \(A=\left(\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}-27}{x-16}+\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-4}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)và \(B=\sqrt{x}-4\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne16\right)\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm x sao cho B = -2A
a, Với x >= 0 ; x khác 16
\(A=\left(\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}-27+\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{x-16}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}-27+3\sqrt{x}+12-x-4\sqrt{x}}{x-16}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}-15}{x-16}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{4\sqrt{x}-15}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
b, Ta có \(B=-2A\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-4=-\frac{8\sqrt{x}-30}{\sqrt{x}-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-8\sqrt{x}+16=-8\sqrt{x}+30\Leftrightarrow x-14=0\Leftrightarrow x=14\left(tm\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(A=\frac{10\sqrt{x}}{x+3\sqrt{x}-4}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\) \(\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức :
\(P=\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-4}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
( \(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\)
Cho biểu thức: \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}\left(x\ge0,x\ne4\right)\)
a, Rút gọn biểu thức P.
b, Tìm x để P = 2.
\(a,ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne4\)
Ta có: \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{2x-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Vậy....
\(b,ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne4\)
\(ĐểP=2\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=3\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{x}+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=16\text{(Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)}\)
Vậy...
a)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b) Thay P = 2 vào , ta được :
\(2=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+4=3\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
Vậy x = 16 thì P = 2
Cho biểu thức \(A=\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\right);\left(2-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
tìm GTNN của A với x>4
\(x\ge0;x\ne1.\)Cho các biểu thức sau:
A= \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3\sqrt{x}+1};\)
B= \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-1\right)\)
a, Tính giá trị của biểu thức A khi x=\(\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
b, Rút gọn B c, tìm x để \(\frac{B}{A}>2\)
a, x = \(\frac{4\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}-\frac{4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3-1}\)
x = \(\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\right)-\left(2\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)
x = \(2\sqrt{3}+2-2\sqrt{3}+2\)
x = 4 (TMĐK)
=> A = \(\frac{2\sqrt{4}+1}{3\sqrt{4}+1}\)
=> A = \(\frac{5}{7}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}+1}\) thì A = \(\frac{5}{7}\)
b, B = \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
B = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
B = \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c, \(\frac{B}{A}>2\) <=> \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\) > 2
<=> \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}>2\)
<=> \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2>0\)
<=> \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)
<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)
mà \(\sqrt{x}+1>0\) \(\forall\) \(x\in\) ĐKXĐ
=> \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}>1\)
<=> \(x>1\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ : x \(\ge0\) ; x \(\ne\) 1
=> x > 1 thì \(\frac{B}{A}>2\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
a) \(\sqrt{12}-3\sqrt{75}+0,5\sqrt{\left(-6\right)^2\times3}\)
b) \(3\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{2x+1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\frac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\) (với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\))
a) \(\sqrt{12}-3\sqrt{75}+0,5\sqrt{\left(-6\right)^2\cdot3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}+0,5\sqrt{108}\)
\(=-13\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-10\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(3\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=3\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right|-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=3\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)-\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}-1\)
c) \(\left(\frac{2x+1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\div\frac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\div\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\sqrt{x}-1\)