Rút gọn biểu thức A=\(\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}+2a\)
rút gọn biểu thức
\(\left(\sqrt{a+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a+1}}\right)\left(\dfrac{a^2+3\sqrt{a+1}-2a}{a}+2-a\right)\) với a>-1;a khác 0
\(=\dfrac{a+1-1}{\sqrt{a+1}}\cdot\dfrac{a^2+3\sqrt{a+1}-2a+2a-a^2}{a}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a+1}}{\sqrt{a+1}}=3\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
\(\left(\frac{a-3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\sqrt{a}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a+3}}+\frac{2a}{9-a}\right)\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
\(A=\dfrac{a^2-1}{3}\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{\left(1-a\right)^2}}\) với a < 1
\(B=\sqrt{\left(3a-5\right)^2}-2a+4\) với a < \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(C=4a-3-\sqrt{\left(2a-1\right)^2}\) với a < 2
\(D=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}\) với a < 2
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{a^2-1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{\left(1-a\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)\cdot\left(a-1\right)}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{\left|1-a\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{1-a}\)
=-a-1
b) Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{\left(3a-5\right)^2}-2a+4\)
\(=\left|3a-5\right|-2a+4\)
\(=5-3a-2a+4\)
=9-5a
c) Ta có: \(C=4a-3-\sqrt{\left(2a-1\right)^2}\)
\(=4a-3-\left|2a-1\right|\)
\(=4a-3-2a+1\)
\(=2a-2\)
d) Ta có: \(D=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4a^2}{\left|a-2\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2\left(a-2\right)}{-\left(a-2\right)}\)
\(=-a^2\)
Tìm điều kiện xác định và rút gọn biểu thức: \(M=\frac{2\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{2a}-\sqrt{3b}\right)+\sqrt{3b}\left(2\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{3b}\right)-2a\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3ab}}\)
\(M=\frac{2\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{2a}-\sqrt{3b}\right)+\sqrt{3b}\left(2\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{3b}\right)-2a\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3ab}}\left(đkxđ:a,b\ge0;mau\ne0\right)\)[tự tìm cái sau :)) ]
\(VP=\frac{2\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{b}\right)}{a\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{3b}\left(2\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{3b}\right)}{a\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3ab}}-\frac{2a\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3ab}}\)
\(=\frac{2a+2a\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3ab}}{a\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3ab}}+\frac{2\sqrt{3ab}-3b}{a\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3ab}}-\frac{2a\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3ab}}\)
\(=\frac{2a+2a\sqrt{2}-3b+2a\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3ab}}\)
mình làm được đến đây , bạn làm được tiếp thì làm =))
M=\(M=6\sqrt{B\hept{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}3,6}\)
Cho biểu thức H = \(\left(\dfrac{a-3\sqrt{a}}{a-2\sqrt{a}-3}-\dfrac{2a}{a-1}\right)\): \(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\) với a \(\ge\) 0, a \(\ne\) 1, a \(\ne\) 9
a) Rút gọn biểu thức H
b) Tìm a khi H = 2023
a) \(H=\left(\dfrac{a-3\sqrt{a}}{a-2\sqrt{a}-3}-\dfrac{2a}{a-1}\right):\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(H=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2a}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right]:\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)
\(H=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2a}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right]:\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)
\(H=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}-2a}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(H=\dfrac{-a-\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\)
\(H=\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\)
\(H=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(H=\sqrt{a}\)
b) Thay x = 2023 vào ta có:
\(H=\sqrt{2023}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
A=\(\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}+2a\)
B=\(\sqrt{\left(a-5\right)^2}+5\)
2a
\(A=\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}+2a\)
\(=a-3+2a=3a-3=3.\left(a-1\right)\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(a-5\right)^2}+5\)
\(=a-5+5=a\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}+2a=a-3+2a=3a-3\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(a-5\right)^2+5}=a-5+5=a\)
Cho biểu thức:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}-1\right)\)
a) Rút gọn A.
b) Tìm x để P=2A - \(\dfrac{1}{x}\)đạt GTLN.
\(a,A=\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{x-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức
M = \(\sqrt{\left(3a-1\right)^2}+2a-3\) với a \(\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\)
N = \(\sqrt{\left(4-a\right)^2}-a+5\) với a > 4
I = \(\sqrt{\left(3-2a\right)^2}+2-7\) với a < \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
K = \(\dfrac{a^2-9}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}\) với a < 3
`M=sqrt{(3a-1)^2}+2a-3`
`=|3a-1|+2a-3`
`=3a-1+2a-3(do \ a>=1/3)`
`=5a-4`
`N=sqrt{(4-a)^2}-a+5`
`=|4-a|-a+5`
`=a-4-a+5(do \ a>4)`
`=1`
`I=sqrt{(3-2a)^2}+2-7`
`=|3-2a|-5`
`=3-2a-5(do \ a<3/2)`
`=-2-2a`
`K=(a^2-9)/4*sqrt{4/(a-2)^2}`
`=(a^2-9)/4*|2/(a-2)|`
`=(a^2-9)/(2|a-2|)`
Nếu `3>a>2=>|a-2|=a-2`
`=>K=(a^2-9)/(2(a-2))`
Nếu `a<2=>|a-2|=2-a`
`=>K=(a^2-9)/(2(2-a))`
\(M=\left|3a-1\right|+2a-3\)
Mà \(a-\dfrac{1}{3}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow M=3a-1+2a-3=5a-4\)
\(N=\left|4-a\right|-a+5\)
Mà \(4-a< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow N=a-4-a+5=1\)
\(I=\left|3-2a\right|-5\)
Mà \(a-\dfrac{3}{2}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow I=3-2a-5=-2a-2\)
K, Ta có : \(a-3< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{2\left(a^2-9\right)}{4\left|a-2\right|}=\dfrac{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}{\left|2a-4\right|}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(1+\left(\frac{2a+\sqrt{a}-1}{1-a}-\frac{2a\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+a}{1-a\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
Điều kiện: x \(\ne\) 1; 1/4 ; x \(\ge\) 0
\(A=1+\left(\frac{\left(2a+\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}-\frac{\left(2a+\sqrt{a}-1\right).\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(A=1+\left(\frac{\left(2a+\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)-\left(2a+\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right).\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(A=1+\left(\frac{\left(2a+\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1-a-\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(A=1+\left(\frac{\left(2a+\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(A=1+\left(\frac{\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{-\sqrt{a}\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\right)=1+\frac{-\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}=\frac{a+1}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}\)
Các bài tập dạng này hoàn toàn làm tương tự!!!