\(C=\dfrac{4\left(x^2+9\right)-4x^2-12x-9}{x^2+9}=4-\dfrac{\left(2x+3\right)^2}{x^2+9}\le4\)

\(C_{max}=9\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-x^2-9+x^2-12x+36}{x^2+9}=-1+\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x^2+9}\ge-1\)

\(C_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=6\)

Ta có \(4-C=\dfrac{4x^2+12x+9}{x^2+3}=\dfrac{\left(2x+3\right)^2}{x^2+3}\ge0\Rightarrow C\le4\).

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\).

\(C+1=\dfrac{x^2-12x+36}{x^2+9}=\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x^2+9}\ge0\Rightarrow C\ge-1\).

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x = 6.

\(A=\dfrac{27-12x}{x^2+9}=\dfrac{x^2-12x+36-\left(x^2+9\right)}{x^2+9}=\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x^2+9}-1\ge-1\)

\(A_{min}=-1\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

\(A=\dfrac{27-12x}{x^2+9}=\dfrac{4\left(x^2+9\right)-\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)}{x^2+9}=4-\dfrac{\left(2x+3\right)^2}{x^2+9}\le4\)

\(A_{max}=4\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

A=\(\frac{27-12x}{x^2+9}\)=\(\frac{x^2-12x+36-\left(x^2+9\right)}{x^2+9}\)=\(\frac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x^2+9}-1\)\(\ge-1\)

dau bằng xảy ra khi \(\left(2x+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow2x=-3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)

còn 1 trường hợp nữa cũng tương tự

a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-3\) và \(x\ne\pm1\)

b, \(P=\frac{x\left(x+3\right)-11+x^2-3x+9}{x^3+27}:\frac{x^2-1}{x+3}\)

\(P=\frac{2x^2-2}{x^3+27}.\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}.\frac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{x^2-3x+9}\)

c, \(P=\frac{2}{x^2-3x+9}==\frac{2}{\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{4}}\le\frac{2}{\frac{27}{4}}=\frac{8}{27}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x-\frac{3}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy P lớn nhất bằng \(\frac{8}{27}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(P=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-3x+9}-\frac{11}{x^3+27}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right):\frac{x^2-1}{x+3}.\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-3;x\ne0\)

\(P=\left(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}-\frac{11}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}+\frac{x^2-3x+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}\)

\(P=\left(\frac{x^2+3x-11+x^2-3x+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}\)

\(P=\frac{2x^2-2}{\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}.\frac{1}{x^2-1}=\frac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}.\frac{1}{x^2-1}\)

\(P=\frac{2}{x^2-3x+9}\)

Nếu có câu "d" tìm giá trị nguyên của x để P nguyên thì sao ?

Ai giải được giải giúp với !!!

\(A=\dfrac{27-12x}{x^2+9}=\dfrac{x^2+9+27-12x}{x^2+9}-1=\dfrac{x^2-12x+36}{x^2+9}-1=\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x^2+9}-1\ge-1\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x = 6

Vậy:...

A= \(\dfrac{27-12x}{x^2-9}\)

= \(\dfrac{x^2-12x+36-x^2-9}{x^2-9}\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2-\left(x^2+9\right)}{x^2+9}\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x^2+9}-1\)

Ta có \(\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x^2+9}\) ≥ 0 ∀ x

⇒ \(\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x^2+9}-1\) ≥ -1 ∀ x

Vậy A_Min= -1 tại x=6

a, \(A=-x^2-2x+3=-\left(x^2+2x-3\right)=-\left(x^2+2x+1-4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+1\right)^2+4\le4\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = -1 

Vậy GTLN là 4 khi x = -1 

b, \(B=-4x^2+4x-3=-\left(4x^2-4x+3\right)=-\left(4x^2-4x+1+2\right)\)

\(=-\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\le-2\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 1/2 

Vậy GTLN B là -2 khi x = 1/2 

c, \(C=-x^2+6x-15=-\left(x^2-2x+15\right)=-\left(x^2-2x+1+14\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2-14\le-14\)

Vâỵ GTLN C là -14 khi x = 1

Bài 8 : 

b, \(B=x^2-6x+11=x^2-6x+9+2=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 3

Vậy GTNN B là 2 khi x = 3 

c, \(x^2-x+1=x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 1/2 

Vậy ...

c, \(x^2-12x+2=x^2-12x+36-34=\left(x-6\right)^2-34\ge-34\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 6

Vậy ...

a)

\(A=4x-x^2+3=-\left(x^2-4x-3\right)=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+7=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\)

Daaus = xayr ra khi: x = 2

b) \(B=4x^2-12x+15=4\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-21=4\left(x-3\right)^2-21\ge-21\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x = 3

c) \(C=4x^2+2y^2-4xy-4y+1=\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)-3=\left(2x-y\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi

2x = y và y = 2

=> x = 1 và y = 2

a) A = \(-x^2+4x+3=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\)

Dấu "=" <=> x = 2

b) \(4x^2-12x+15=\left(2x-3\right)^2+6\ge6\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

c) \(4x^2+2y^2-4xy-4y+1\)

= \(\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)-3\)

= \(\left(2x-y\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)

Dấu "=" <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x^2+1\right)^2+3x\left(x^2+1\right)+2x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(x^2+1\right)^2\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{9x^2}{4}-\frac{x^2}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1+\frac{3x}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1+\frac{3x}{2}-\frac{x}{2}\right)\left(x^2+1+\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{x}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\forall x,\)\(x^2+x+1=x^2+2x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là S={-1}