\(f\left(-1\right)=-4\Rightarrow-1+a-b+c=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow a-b+c=-3\)

\(f\left(2\right)=5\Rightarrow8+4a+2b+c=5\Rightarrow4a+2b+c=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow3a+3b=0\Rightarrow a=-b\)

\(\Rightarrow a^{2019}=-b^{2019}\Rightarrow a^{2019}+b^{2019}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow A=0\)

\(f\left(x\right)=ax^2+bx+2020\\ \Leftrightarrow f\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=a\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)+b\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+2020=2021\\ \Leftrightarrow4a-2a\sqrt{3}+b\sqrt{3}-b-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4a-b-1\right)-\sqrt{3}\left(2a-b\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4a-b-1=\sqrt{3}\left(2a-b\right)\)

Vì a,b hữu tỉ nên \(4a-b-1;2a-b\) hữu tỉ

Mà \(\sqrt{3}\) vô tỉ nên \(\sqrt{3}\left(2a-b\right)\) hữu tỉ khi \(2a-b=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a-b-1=0\\2a-b=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{2}\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)+1+\sqrt{3}+2020=2023+2\sqrt{3}\)

Link bài làm của mình đây nhé 

https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/831153598726.html 

day nha ban

Ta có : \(f\left(0\right)=c=2020\)

\(f\left(-1\right)=a-b+c=2021\)

\(f\left(1\right)=a+b+c=2021\)

Ta có hệ sau : \(\hept{\begin{cases}c=2020\\a-b=-1\\a+b=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-2b=-2\\a+b=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b=1\\a=0\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(f\left(2020\right)=0.2020^2+2022+2020=4042\)

\(f'\left(x\right)=0\) có 2 nghiệm bội lẻ \(x=2019\) và \(x=2021\) nên hàm có 2 cực trị