Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy:

\(a\sqrt{b-1}=a\sqrt{1\left(b-1\right)}\le a\dfrac{1+b-1}{2}=\dfrac{ab}{2}\left(1\right)\)

CMTT: \(b\sqrt{a-1}\le\dfrac{ab}{2}\left(2\right)\)

\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow a\sqrt{b-1}+b\sqrt{a-1}\le ab\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow a=b=1\)

\(\dfrac{1}{1+a^2}+\dfrac{1}{1+b^2}=\dfrac{a^2+b^2+2}{a^2b^2+a^2+b^2+1}=1-\dfrac{a^2b^2-1}{a^2b^2+a^2+b^2+1}\ge1-\dfrac{a^2b^2-1}{a^2b^2+2ab+1}=\dfrac{2}{ab+1}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b\) hoặc \(ab=1\)

\(< =>VT< =>\dfrac{a^2+b^2+2}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}=\dfrac{a^2+b^2+2}{a^2+a^2b^2+b^2+1}\)

\(VT\ge VP\)(giả thiết)

\(< =>\dfrac{a^2+b^2+2}{a^2+a^2b^2+b^2+1}\ge\dfrac{2}{1+ab}\)

\(< =>a^2+b^2+2+a^3b+ab^3+2ab-2a^2-2b^2-2a^2b^2-2\ge0\)

\(< =>\left(a-b^{ }\right)^2\left(ab-1\right)\ge0\)(luôn đúng với mọi a,b là các số thực dương thỏa mãn \(ab\ge1\))

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Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô - si ta có:

\(S\) \(=\) \(ab+\dfrac{1}{ab}\ge2\sqrt{ab.\dfrac{1}{ab}}\)

\(S\) \(=\)  \(ab+\dfrac{1}{ab}\ge2\sqrt{1}=2\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ab=\dfrac{1}{ab}\\a+b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)  ⇔  \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(ab\right)^2=1\\a+b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

                                ⇔ \(a=b=0,5\)

GTNN của \(S=ab+\dfrac{1}{ab}=2\) khi \(a=b=0,5\)

S=\(ab+\dfrac{1}{ab}\) 

Ta có :

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy(cô-sy),ta có

1\(\ge a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{ab}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow ab\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Đặt x=ab(x\(\le\dfrac{1}{4}\))

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{x}=x+\dfrac{1}{16x}+\dfrac{15}{16x}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy (Cô -si):

\(S\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{16}}+\dfrac{15}{16x}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{15}{16X}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{16}{16.\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{17}{4}\)

Vậy Min S=\(\dfrac{17}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=1\\ab=\dfrac{1}{16ab}\\ab=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)\left(c-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(bc-b-c+1\right)\)

\(=abc-\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+a+b+c-1\)

\(=abc-abc+1-1=0\) (đpcm)

\(VT=\dfrac{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}{b+c}+\dfrac{b\left(a+b+c\right)+ca}{c+a}+\dfrac{c\left(a+b+c\right)+ab}{a+b}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}{b+c}+\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}{c+a}+\dfrac{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}{a+b}\)

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}{b+c}+\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}{c+a}\ge2\left(a+b\right)\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}{b+c}+\dfrac{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}{a+b}\ge2\left(a+c\right)\)

\(\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}{a+c}+\dfrac{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}{a+b}\ge2\left(b+c\right)\)

Cộng vế với vế:

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)=2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Sửa đề: 1+a^2;1+b^2;1+c^2

\(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{1+a^2}}=\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a^2+ab+c+ac}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{a+b}\cdot\dfrac{a}{a+c}}< =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{a}{a+b}+\dfrac{a}{a+c}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{1+b^2}}< =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{b}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{b+a}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{1+c^2}}< =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{c}{c+a}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}\right)\)

=>\(A< =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{a+b}{a+b}+\dfrac{b+c}{b+c}+\dfrac{c+a}{c+a}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)