Có:

\(ac=b^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{2019a+2020b}{2019b+2020c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}=\frac{2019a+2020b}{2019b+2020c}.\frac{2019a+2020b}{2019b+2020c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{\left(2019a+2020b\right)^2}{\left(2019b+2020c\right)^2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Chúc bạn học giỏi

các bạn ơi giúp mình với nhanh lên nha!!!

2.

\(\frac{a}{2b}=\frac{b}{2c}=\frac{c}{2d}=\frac{d}{2a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{2a+2b+2c+2d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{2\left(a+b+c+d\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow a=\frac{2b}{2}=b;b=\frac{2c}{2}=c;c=\frac{2d}{2}=d;d=\frac{2a}{2}=a\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)

Ta có : \(A=\frac{2011a-2010b}{c+d}+\frac{2011b-2010c}{a+d}+\frac{2011c-2010d}{a+b}+\frac{2011d-2010a}{b+c}\)

\(=\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}+\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}+\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}+\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}\)

\(=\frac{4a}{2a}=2\)

3.

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x-3>0\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x>3\end{cases}}\)( loại ) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x< 3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(1< x< 3\)

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{4\times9}+\frac{1}{9\times14}+\frac{1}{14\times19}+...+\frac{1}{44\times49}\)

Ta có : \(5\times A=\frac{5}{4\times9}+\frac{5}{9\times14}+\frac{5}{14\times19}+...+\frac{5}{44\times49}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{49}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{49}\)

\(=\frac{49}{196}-\frac{4}{196}=\frac{45}{196}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{9}{196}\)

Đặt \(B=1-3-5-7-...-49=1-\left(3+5+...+49\right)\)

Đặt \(C=3+5+...+49\) ( khoảng cách là 2 )

Số số hạng là : \(\left(49-3\right):2+1=24\)

Tổng C là : \(\left(49+3\right)\times24:2=624\)

\(\Rightarrow B=1-264=-623\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{9}{196}\times\frac{-623}{89}=\frac{-9}{28}\)

Dòng cuối cùng mình không chắc là đúng nhé !

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\)

=> x-1 và x-3 trái dấu

mà x-1>x-3 nên ta có:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-1\\x< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}-1< x< 3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)

vậy x \(\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)

\(\frac{a^3}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}+\frac{b^3}{\left(1+c\right)\left(1+a\right)}+\frac{c^3}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)}\)

Ta có:

\(\frac{a^3}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}+\frac{1+b}{8}+\frac{1+c}{8}\ge\frac{3a}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^3}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\ge\frac{6a-b-c-2}{8}\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{b^3}{\left(1+c\right)\left(1+a\right)}\ge\frac{6b-c-a-2}{8}\\\frac{c^3}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)}\ge\frac{6c-a-b-2}{8}\end{cases}}\)

Cộng vế theo vế ta được

\(\frac{a^3}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}+\frac{b^3}{\left(1+c\right)\left(1+a\right)}+\frac{c^3}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)}\ge\frac{6a-b-c-2}{8}+\frac{6b-c-a-2}{8}+\frac{6c-a-b-2}{8}\)

\(=\frac{a+b+c}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{2}.\sqrt[3]{abc}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Mai mình làm cho

ukm mơn alibaba nguyễn nhìu

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2019a^2+2020b^2}{2019a^2-2020b^2}=\frac{2019b^2k^2+2020b^2}{2019b^2k^2-2020b^2}\)

\(=\frac{2019k^2+2020}{2019k^2-2020}\)(1)

và\(\Rightarrow\frac{2019c^2+2020d^2}{2019c^2-2020d^2}=\frac{2019d^2k^2+2020d^2}{2019d^2k^2-2020d^2}\)

\(=\frac{2019k^2+2020}{2019k^2-2020}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{2019a^2+2020b^2}{2019a^2-2020b^2}\)\(=\frac{2019c^2+2020d^2}{2019c^2-2020d^2}\left(đpcm\right)\)