a) \(x\left(2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x^3-x+3\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3=3\)( Luôn đúng với mọi x )

Vậy phương trình nghiệm đúng với mọi x

b) \(4\left(x-6\right)-x^2\left(2+3x\right)+x\left(5x-4\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)=12x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-24-2x^2-3x^3+5x^2-4x+3x^2-3x=12x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^3+6x^2-3x-24=12x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^3+6x^2-3x-24-12x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^3+6x^2-15x-36=0\)

Đến đây xem lại đề bạn nhớ :D Tìm thì tìm được nhưng thấy nó sai sai kiểu gì í

c) \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(2-x\right)\left(-3x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)+1\left(x-2\right)=2\left(-3x-5\right)-x\left(-3x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+x-2=-6x-10+3x^2+5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+x+6x-3x^2-5x=-10+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

d) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+7\right)=2x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)+3\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+7\right)=2x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+3x+15-x^2-7x=2x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+3x-x^2-7x-2x=8-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

a, \(x\left(2x-1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x^3-x+3\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

b, \(4\left(x-6\right)-x^2\left(2+3x\right)+x\left(5x-4\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)=12x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-24-2x^2-3x^3+5x^2-4x+3x^2-3x=12x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-24+6x^2-3x^3=12x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-15x-36+6x^2-3x^3=0\)

Lớp 8 chưa hc vô tỉ đâu ... vô nghiệm 

c, \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(2-x\right)\left(-3x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-5x-2=-x-10+3x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+8=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

d, \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+7\right)=2x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+15-x^2-7x=2x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+15=2x+8\Leftrightarrow-x+7=0\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

Bài 2: 

c: \(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

3) \(-12+2x-9+x=0\\ -21+3x=0\\ 3x=21\\ x=7\)

4)
\(11+\left(15-x\right)=1\)
\(15-x=1-11\)
\(15-x=-10\)
\(x=15-\left(-10\right)\)
\(x=25\)

5) 
\(4-\left(27-3\right)=x-\left(13-4\right)\)
\(4-24=x-9\)
\(x-9=-20\)
\(x=-20+9\)
\(x=-11\)
 

\(3.-12+\left(2x-9\right)+x=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12+2x-9+x=0.\Leftrightarrow3x=21.\Leftrightarrow x=7.\)

Vậy \(x=7.\)

\(4.11+\left(15-x\right)=1.\Leftrightarrow11+15-x=1.\Leftrightarrow26-x=1.\Leftrightarrow x=25.\)

Vậy \(x=25.\)

\(5.4-\left(27-3\right)=x-\left(13-4\right).\Leftrightarrow4-24=x-9.\Leftrightarrow-20=x-9.\Leftrightarrow x=-11.\)

Vậy \(x=-11.\)

\(6.8-\left(x-10\right)=23-\left(-4+12\right).\Leftrightarrow8-x+10=23-8.\Leftrightarrow18-x=15.\Leftrightarrow x=3.\)

Vậy \(x=3.\)

\(7.105-5\left(10-5x\right)=-20.\Leftrightarrow105-50+25x=-20.\Leftrightarrow25x=-75.\Leftrightarrow x=-3.\)

Vậy \(x=-3.\)

\(8.\left(x-1\right)\left(8-2x\right)\left(3x+123\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0.\\8-2x=0.\\3x+123=0.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=4.\\x=-41.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;4;-41\right\}.\)

\(9.\left(x^2-25\right)\left(x+10\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0.\\x+5=0.\\x+10=0.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5.\\x=-5.\\x=-10.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;-5;-10\right\}.\)

\(10.x\left(x^2+5\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow x=0.\)

\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 4:

a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)

hay x=1

a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

===========

b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

==========

c/  \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(x=1\)

==========

d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(x=1\)

==========

e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

==========

f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy: \(x=-2\)

tách ra

\(1\)) \(5-\left(10-x\right)=7\)
\(10-x=5-7\)
\(10-x=-2\)
\(x=10-\left(-2\right)\)
\(x=12\)

\(2\)) \(-32-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(x-5=-32-0\)
\(x-5=-32\)
\(x=-32+5\)
\(x=-27\)

1)10-x=5-7

x=10-(-2)

x=12

2)x+5=0+32

x=32-5

x=27

3) -12+2x-9+x=0

-12+(2x+x-9)=0

3x-9=0+12

3x=12+9

x=21:3

x=7

4) 15-x=1-11

x=15-(-10)

x=25

5) 4-(27+3)=x-9

4-30=x-9

-26+9=x

x=-17

a, \(12-2\left(1-x\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(< =>12-2\left(1-2x+x^2\right)=6x^2-9x-4x+6\)

\(< =>12-2+4x-2x^2=6x^2-13x+6\)

\(< =>10+4x-2x^2-6x^2+13x-6=0\)

\(< =>-8x^2+17x+4=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{17-\sqrt{417}}{16}\\x=\frac{17+\sqrt{417}}{16}\end{cases}}\)

b, \(10x+3-5x=4x+12< =>5x+3-4x-12=0\)

\(< =>x-9=0< =>x=9\)

c, \(11x+42-2x=100-9x-22< =>9x+42-100+9x+22=0\)

\(< =>18x+64-100=0< =>18x-36=0< =>x=\frac{36}{18}=2\)

d, \(2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(x+3\right)< =>2x-3+5x=4x+12\)

\(< =>7x-3-4x-12=0< =>3x-15=0< =>x=\frac{15}{3}=5\)

e, \(2\left(x-3\right)+5x\left(x-1\right)=5x^2< =>2x-6+5x^2-5=5x^2\)

\(< =>2x-11+5x^2-5x^2=0< =>2x-11=0< =>x=\frac{11}{2}\)

f, \(-6\left(1,5-2x\right)=3\left(-15+2x\right)< =>-6\left(\frac{3}{2}-2x\right)=3\left(2x-15\right)\)

\(< =>-9+12x-6x+45=0< =>6x+36=0< =>x=-6\)

g, \(14x-\left(2x+7\right)=3x+12x-13< =>14x-2x-7=15x-13\)

\(< =>12x-7-15x+13=0< =>-3x+6=0< =>x=-2\)

h, \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)-2\left(3x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)^2\)

\(< =>x^2-16-6x+4=x^2-8x+16\)

\(< =>x^2-6x-12-x^2+8x-16=0\)

\(< =>2x-28=0< =>x=\frac{28}{2}=14\)

q, \(4\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=?\)thiếu đề

\(d,=24x^2-38x+3\\ e,=x^2-12x+35\\ f,=\left(x^2-144\right)\left(4x-1\right)=4x^3-x^2-576x+144\)

Tính giá trị biểu thức

ý d, e, f

d: \(\left(12x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=24x^2-36x-2x+3\)

\(=24x^2-38x+3\)