Rút gọn:
a) \(\dfrac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)^2}{6\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3x\left(1-x\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
d) \(\dfrac{9-\left(x+5\right)^2}{x^2+4x+4}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-1}\)
f) \(\dfrac{8x-4}{8x^3-1}\)
g) \(\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x^2+4x+4}\)
k) \(\dfrac{20x^2-45}{\left(2x+3\right)^2}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x-z}{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3x}{4y^3}\)
Rút gọn
a) \(\left(x+2y\right)^2+4y\)
b) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-4x^2\)
c)\(\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
Lời giải:
a. Biểu thức này không có khả năng rút gọn. Khai triển ra cũng được nhưng không làm gọn được bạn nhé.
b. $=(2x)^2-3^2-4x^2=4x^2-9-4x^2=-9$
c. $=(3x)^2+2.3x+1^2-(x^2-1)=9x^2+6x+1-x^2+1=8x^2+6x+2$
Rút gọn các biểu thức:
\(A=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(C=\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(1-3x\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(D=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
a)
\(A=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+9x+3x^2-9x+27-54-x^3\)
\(=-27\)
or
\(A=x^3+27-54-x^3=-27\)
b)
\(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\)
c)
\(C=\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(1-3x\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)
d)
\(D=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-8-\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=6x^2-3x-10\)
giải pt :
a, \(\left(2x-6\right)\sqrt{x+4}-\left(x-5\right)\sqrt{2x+3}=3\left(x-1\right)\)
b, \(\left(4x+1\right)\sqrt{x+2}-\left(4x-1\right)\sqrt{x-2}=21\)
c, \(\left(4x+2\right)\sqrt{x+1}-\left(4x-2\right)\sqrt{x-1}=9\)
d, \(\left(2x-4\right)\sqrt{3x-2}+\sqrt{x+3}=5x-7+\sqrt{3x^2+7x-6}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức sau: A=\(\left[\left(x^4-x+\frac{x-3}{x^3+1}\right).\frac{\left(x^3-2x^2+2x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^9+x^7-3x^2-3}+1-\frac{2\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\right].\frac{4x^2+4x+1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)
d) \(^{ }4x\left(2x+3\right)-8x\left(x+4\right)\)
e) \(^{ }2x\left(5x+2\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
f) \(^{ }x\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
d: Ta có: \(4x\left(2x+3\right)-8x\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=8x^2+12x-8x^2-32x\)
=-20x
e: Ta có: \(2x\left(5x+2\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=10x^2+4x+6x^2-2x-9x+3\)
\(=16x^2-7x+3\)
f: Ta có: \(x\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+4x^2+4x-x^3-3x^2-3x-1+3x^2-3\)
\(=4x^2+x-4\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau :
A = \(2x^2\left(-3x^3+2x^2+x-1\right)+2x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)
B = \(2x:\dfrac{1}{2}x+x^2\)
C = \(\left[1:\left(1+x\right)+2x:\left(1-x^2\right)\right]:\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-1\right)\)
D = \(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}+\dfrac{y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}\)
E = \(\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{x^2-9}.\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
F = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau :
A = \(2x^2\left(-3x^3+2x^2+x-1\right)+2x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)
B = \(2x:\dfrac{1}{2}x+x^2\)
C = \(\left[1:\left(1+x\right)+2x:\left(1-x^2\right)\right]:\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-1\right)\)
D = \(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}+\dfrac{y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}\)
E = \(\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{x^2-9}.\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
F = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
tìm GTLN
a)\(A=x^2+5y^2+2xy-4x-8y+2015\)
b)\(B=\left(x-2012\right)^2+\left(x+2013\right)^2\)
c)\(C=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x^2-3x-1\right)+2017\)
d)\(D=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)+10\)
Bạn xem lại đề nhé.
a) \(A=x^2+5y^2+2xy-4x-8y+2015\)
\(A=x^2-4x+4-2y\left(x-2\right)+y^2+2011+4y^2\)
\(A=\left(x-2\right)^2-2y\left(x-2\right)+y^2+2011+4y^2\)
\(A=\left(x-2-y\right)^2+4y^2+2011\)
Vì \(\left(x-y-2\right)^2\ge0;4y^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=2011\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra : \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y-2=0\\4y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(B=\left(x-2012\right)^2+\left(x+2013\right)^2\)
\(B=x^2-4024x+2012^2+x^2+4026x+2013^2\)
\(B=2x^2+2x+2012^2+2013^2\)
\(B=2\left(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+2012^2+2013^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(B=2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+2012^2+2013^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=2012^2+2013^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra : \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Câu 1: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
1. \(\left(x+y-z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+2z\left(z-y\right)\)
2. \(\left(3x+4\right)^2+\left(x-4\right)^2+2\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
3.\(\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)\)
4. \(2x\left(2x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-4x\left(x+1\right)\)
5. \(\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)\)
Câu 2: Tìm x
1. \(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=1\)
2. \(\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(5x-2\right)^2=34\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
3. \(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2=2x^2\)
4. \(4x^2-9-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
5. \(4x^2-12x+9=0\)
Câu 3: Tìm GTNN
D = \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)^2\)
Câu 4: Cho \(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ac\) . Chứng minh rằng a=b=c
