B = } x ∈ R : \(\sqrt{x+1}\) +\(\sqrt{x+4}\)+ \(\sqrt{x+9}\) =6
Rút gọn
a) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{2\sqrt{6}+6+2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}-\dfrac{x^2-9}{\sqrt{9-6x+x^2}}\)
c) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}-\sqrt{x-\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}.\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)\)
d) Rút gọn \(A=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}\)với \(2\le x\le4\)
a) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{2\sqrt{6}+6+2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}=1\)
b) \(A=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}-\dfrac{x^2-9}{\sqrt{9-6x+x^2}}\)
\(=\left|x-3\right|-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left|x-3\right|}\)
Th1: x-3 < 0
\(A=\left(3-x\right)-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{3-x}=3-x+x-3=0\)
Th2: x-3 > 0
\(A=x-3-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x-3}=x-3-\left(x+3\right)=-6\)
c)
Đk: x >/ 1 \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}-\sqrt{x-\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}-\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}+1-\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|}{\left|x-2\right|}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)
Th1: \(x-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}+1-\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)
Th2: \(x-2\le0\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
kết hợp với đk, ta được: 1 \< x \< 2
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}+1-\sqrt{x-1}-1}{2-x}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}=0\)
d) \(A=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}\right|=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
chẳng biết có sai sót gì 0 nữa, xin lỗi tớ 0 xem lại đâu vì chán quá!
Rút gọn
a) \(\sqrt{13+6.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}}}\)
b) (\(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)+ 2) .( 2- \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+x}{1+\sqrt{x}}\))
B = (sqrt(x + 1))/(sqrt(x) + 2) A = (sqrt(x) - 3)/(sqrt(x) + 2) + (sqrt(x))/(sqrt(x) - 2) - (6 + sqrt(x))/(x - 4) và với x>0, x ne4 a) Tính giá trị của biểu thức B tại x = 9 b) Rút gọn biểu thức A . c) Cho P = A/R So sánh P với 2.
a: Sửa đề: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Khi x=9 thì \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}+1}{\sqrt{9}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+1}{3+2}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
b: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{6+\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6+x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c: P=A/B
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P-2=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\)
=>P<2
Câu1: Rút gọn
\(a,x+\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}\cdot\left(x-2\right)\\ b,\sqrt{m^2-6m+9-2m}\left(x>3\right)\\ c,1+\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}}\\ d,\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}\)
Câu 2: So sánh
\(a,3và\sqrt{5}\\ \\ \\ b,2\sqrt{2}và3\sqrt{2}\\ \\ \\ c,-4\sqrt{5}và-6\sqrt{6}\\ \\ \\ d,2\sqrt{3}-5và\sqrt{3}-4\\ \\ \\e,A=\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}và\\ B=\sqrt{2005}-\sqrt{2004}\)
Câu 3: Rút gọn
\(a,\sqrt{16-2\sqrt{55}}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ b,\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ c,\sqrt{36+12\sqrt{5}}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ d,\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}\)
Câu4: Tìm đkxđ
\(a,\sqrt{x^2-9}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ b,\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}\)
\(c,\frac{\sqrt{x+3}}{\sqrt{5-x}}\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ d,\sqrt{\frac{x+3}{5-x}}\)
Câu 4: a) ĐK: \(x^2\ge9\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) ĐK: \(x^2-3x+2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Đk: \(-3\le x< 5\)
d) x + 3 và 5 - x đồng dấu. Xét hai trường hợp:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3\ge0\\5-x>0\left(\text{do mẫu phải khác 0}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-3\le x< 5\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3< 0\\5-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -3\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\) do x ko thể đồng thời thỏa mãn cả hai nên loại.
Câu 1:
a) Đặt \(A=x+\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}\cdot\left(x-2\right)\)
\(A=x+\left|x+2\right|\cdot\left(x-2\right)\)
+) Với \(x\ge-2\):
\(A=x+\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=x+x^2-4\)
+) Với \(x< -2\):
\(A=x-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=x-x^2+4\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{m^2-6m+9-2m}\)
\(B=\sqrt{m^2-8m+9}\)
Bạn xem lại đề nhé :)
c) \(C=1+\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}}\)
\(C=1+\sqrt{x-1}\)
d) \(D=\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}\)
\(D=\sqrt{x-4+4\sqrt{x-4}+4}+\sqrt{x-4-4\sqrt{x-4}+4}\)
\(D=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)^2}\)
\(D=\sqrt{x-4}+2+\left|\sqrt{x-4}-2\right|\)
+) Xét \(x\ge8\):
\(D=\sqrt{x-4}+2+\sqrt{x-4}-2=2\sqrt{x-4}\)
+) Xét \(4< x< 8\):
\(D=\sqrt{x-4}+2+2-\sqrt{x-4}=4\)
Vậy....
Câu 2:
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{5}< \sqrt{9}=3\)
b) \(2\sqrt{2}< \left(2+1\right)\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)
c) \(-4\sqrt{5}>-4\sqrt{6}>-6\sqrt{6}\)
d) Xét hiệu: \(2\sqrt{3}-5-\sqrt{3}+4=\sqrt{3}-1>\sqrt{1}-1=0\)
Nên \(2\sqrt{3}-5>\sqrt{3}-4\)
e) Tương tự
rút gọn bt A=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\) với x≥0, x≠4,x≠9
cho biểu thức P=\(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)với x≥0 và x≠9
a)rút gọn P
b)tính giá trị của Ptrong các trường hợp:
i)x=\(\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}\)
ii)x=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}\)
b/ i, \(x=\sqrt{4+4\sqrt{2}+2}+\sqrt{4-4\sqrt{2}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}=4\)
Thay vào P có:\(P=\frac{2+\sqrt{4}}{3+\sqrt{4}}=\frac{4}{5}\)
ii, \(x=\frac{\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+1}{2-1}=2\)
Thay vào có:\(P=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}}{3+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{4+\sqrt{2}}{7}\)
a) Ta có:
\(P=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x-9}\)
\(P=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3-\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)
\(P=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-6}{x-9}\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a)\(\sqrt[3]{9-x}+\sqrt[3]{7+x}=4\)
b)\(\sqrt{x-1}\cdot\sqrt[4]{x^2-4}=\sqrt{x-2}\cdot\sqrt[4]{x^2-1}\)
c)\(\sqrt[4]{9-x^2}+\sqrt{x^2-1}-2\sqrt{2}=\sqrt[6]{x-3}\)
a) Áp dụng bđt AM-GM có:
\(\sqrt[3]{\left(9-x\right).8.8}\le\dfrac{9-x+8+8}{3}=\dfrac{25-x}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{9-x}\le\dfrac{25-x}{12}\)
\(\sqrt[3]{\left(7+x\right).8.8}\le\dfrac{7+x+8+8}{3}=\dfrac{23+x}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{7+x}\le\dfrac{23+x}{12}\)
Cộng vế với vế \(\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{9-x}+\sqrt[3]{7+x}\le4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9-x=8\\7+x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy...
b)Đk:\(x\ge2\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2.\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
Do \(x\ge2\Rightarrow x-1>0\)
Chia cả hai vế của pt cho x-1 ta được:
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2+x-2-x^2+3x-2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={2}
c)Đk:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9-x^2\ge0\\x^2-1\ge0\\x-3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3\le x\le3\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ge3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Thay x=3 vào pt thấy thỏa mãn
Vậy S={3}
C=\((1-\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9})\div(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6})\)
a) tìm đk để C có nghĩa
b) rút gọn
c) tìm x để C = 4
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0,x\ne9,x\ne4\)
b) C= \(\left(1-\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\right)\)
=\(\frac{x-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}:\left(\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-9+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\)
= \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{x-9}:\frac{9-x-x+4\sqrt{x}-4-9+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\)
= \(\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
Vậy C= \(\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
c) Ta có C=4 =>\(\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3=4\sqrt{x}-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{25}{16}\left(tmđk\right)\)
Vậy với x= \(\frac{25}{16}\) thì C=4
Rút gọn biểu thức sau :( chú ý đặt ĐKXĐ trước khi trước khi thực hiện rút gọn)
a,P= \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+2}{2\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+4}-\frac{x-6\sqrt{x}+5}{2x+7\sqrt{x}-4}\)
b, D=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{1-7\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x+1}}+\frac{24\sqrt{x}}{7x+6\sqrt{x}-1}\)