\(3,\frac{2}{xy}:\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2-\frac{x^2+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{2}{xy}:\left[\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)^2-2.\frac{1}{x}.\frac{1}{y}+\left(\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\right]-\frac{x^2+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{2}{xy}:\left[\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{2}{xy}+\frac{1}{y^2}\right]-\frac{x^2+y^2}{x^2-2xy+y^2}\)

\(=\frac{2}{xy}:\left[\frac{y^2-2.xy+x^2}{x^2y^2}\right]-\frac{x^2+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{2}{xy}.\frac{x^2y^2}{x^2-2xy+y^2}-\frac{x^2+y^2}{x^2-2xy+y^2}\)

\(=\frac{2xy}{x^2-2xy+y^2}+\frac{-x^2-y^2}{x^2-2xy-y^2}\)

\(=\frac{2xy-x^2-y^2}{x^2-2xy+y^2}=\frac{-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{x^2-2xy+y^2}=-1\)

\(\frac{2011^3+11^3}{2011^3+2000^3}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2011+11\right)\left(2011^2-2011.11+11^2\right)}{\left(2011+2000\right)\left(2011^2-2011.2000+2000^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2011+11\right)\left[2011^2-11\left(2011-11\right)\right]}{\left(2011+2000\right)\left[2011^2-2000\left(2011-2000\right)\right]}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2011+11\right)\left(2011^2-11.2000\right)}{\left(2011+2000\right)\left(2011^2-2000.11\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2011+11}{2011+2000}\left(2011^2-11.2000\ne0\right)\)

                                          đpcm

\(A=\left(\frac{a+1}{ab+1}+\frac{ab+a}{ab-1}-1\right):\left(\frac{a+1}{ab+1}-\frac{ab+a}{ab-1}+1\right)\)

\(A=\left[\frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)+\left(ab+a\right)\left(ab+1\right)-\left(ab+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)}{\left(ab+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)-\left(ab+a\right)\left(ab+1\right)+\left(ab+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)}{\left(ab+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)}\right]\)\(A=\left[\frac{a^2b-a+ab-1+a^2b^2+ab+a^2b+a-a^2b^2+1}{\left(ab+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{a^2b-a+ab-1-a^2b^2-ab-a^2b-a+a^2b^2-1}{\left(ab+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)}\right]\)\(A=\left[\frac{2a^2b+2ab}{\left(ab+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{2a^2b-2a}{\left(ab+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)}\right]\)

\(A=\left[\frac{2ab\left(a+1\right)}{\left(ab+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{2a\left(ab-1\right)}{\left(ab+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)}\right]\)

\(A=\left[\frac{2ab\left(a+1\right)}{\left(ab+1\right)\left(ab-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{2a}{\left(ab+1\right)}\right]\left(ab-1\ne0\right)\)

\(A=\frac{b\left(a+1\right)}{ab-1}\left(ab+1\ne0;2a\ne0\right)\)

\(\left(xy+\frac{1}{xy}\right)^2-\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(xy+\frac{1}{xy}\right)\)

\(=\left(xy+\frac{1}{xy}\right)\left[\left(xy+\frac{1}{xy}\right)-\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(xy+\frac{1}{xy}\right)\left(xy+\frac{1}{xy}-xy-\frac{x}{y}-\frac{y}{x}-\frac{1}{xy}\right)\)

\(=\left(xy+\frac{1}{xy}\right)\left(-\frac{x}{y}-\frac{y}{x}\right)\)

\(=-\left(xy+\frac{1}{xy}\right)\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)=-\left(x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)\)

\(-\left(x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)

\(=4\)

Vậy giá trị bt ko phụ thuộc vào biến

bn có thể giải thích rõ hơn tại sao lại bằng 4 được không? Dù gì thì cx cảm ơn bn đã tl câu hỏi của mk

\(2a,\left(6x+7\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x-\frac{7}{4}\right)\)

\(=12x^2-18x+14x-21-12x^2+7x-3x+\frac{7}{4}\)

\(=-21+\frac{7}{4}\)chứng tỏ biểu thức ko phụ thuộc vào biến x

3, Đặt 2n+1=a^2; 3n+1=b^2=>a^2+b^2=5n+2 chia 5 dư 2

Mà số chính phương chia 5 chỉ có thể dư 0,1,4=>a^2 chia 5 dư 1, b^2 chia 5 dư 1=>n chia hết cho 5(1)

Tương tự ta có b^2-a^2=n

Vì số chính phươn lẻ chia 8 dư 1=>a^2 chia 8 dư 1 hay 2n chia hết cho 8=> n chia hết cho 4=> n chẵn

Vì n chẵn => b^2= 3n+1 lẻ => b^2 chia 8 dư 1

Do đó b^2-a^2 chia hết cho 8 hay n chia hết cho 8(2)

Từ (1) và (2)=> n chia hết cho 40

\(A=\frac{4xy}{y^2-x^2}:\left(\frac{1}{y^2+2xy+x^2}-\frac{x^3+y^3}{x^4-y^4}\right)\left(x\ne\pm y;y\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4xy}{\left(y^2-x^2\right)\left(y^2+x^2\right)}:\left(\frac{1}{\left(y+x\right)^2}-\frac{x^3+y^3}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\right)\)

\(\begin{array}{l}a) A = \left( {\frac{1}{{x - 1}} + \frac{1}{{x + 1}}} \right)\left( {x - \frac{1}{x}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{x + 1 + x - 1}}{{{x^2} - 1}}} \right).\left( {\frac{{{x^2} - 1}}{x}} \right)\\ = \frac{{2x}}{{{x^2} - 1}}.\frac{{{x^2} - 1}}{x} = \frac{{2x.\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)}}{{x\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)}} = 2\end{array}\)

Vậy A = 2 không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của các biến

\(\begin{array}{l}b) B = \left( {\dfrac{x}{{xy - {y^2}}} + \dfrac{{2{\rm{x}} - y}}{{xy - {x^2}}}} \right).\dfrac{{{x^2}y - x{y^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}}\\= \dfrac{x}{{y\left( {x - y} \right)}}.\dfrac{{{x^2}y - x{y^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} + \dfrac{{2{\rm{x}} - y}}{{x\left( {y - x} \right)}}.\dfrac{{{x^2}y - x{y^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}}\\= \dfrac{x}{{y\left( {x - y} \right)}}.\dfrac{{xy\left( {x - y} \right)}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} + \dfrac{{2{\rm{x}} - y}}{{ - x\left( {x - y} \right)}}.\dfrac{{xy\left( {x - y} \right)}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}}\\= \dfrac{{{x^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} - \dfrac{{\left( {2{\rm{x}} - y} \right)y}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}}\\= \dfrac{{{x^2} - \left( {2{\rm{x}} - y} \right)y}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} = \dfrac{{{x^2} - 2{\rm{x}}y + {y^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} = \dfrac{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}}{{{{\left( {x - y} \right)}^2}}} = 1\end{array}\)

Vậy B = 1 không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến x

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\cdot\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1+x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x}{x^2-1}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{x}=\dfrac{2x}{x}=2\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne y\\x\ne0\\y\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{xy-y^2}+\dfrac{2x-y}{xy-x^2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2y-xy^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{2x-y}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-y\left(2x-y\right)}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{xy}{x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)^2}\cdot xy=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}=1\)