\(a,\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\le0\)

th1 : 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ge0\\x+2\le0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\le-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow loai}\)

th2 : 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\le0\\x+2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le1\\x\ge-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}-2\le x\le1}\)

\(b,\left(x-5\right)\left(3-x\right)>0\)

th1 : 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5>0\\3-x>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>5\\x< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}loai}\)

th2 : 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5< 0\\3-x< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 5\\x>3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}3< x< 5}\)

c tương tự nha em

1, ( x - 2) . (x + 3) < 0

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x+3>0\end{cases}}\)

( do x - 2 < x + 3 ) 

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x>-3\end{cases}}\)  <=> -3 < x < 2

\(1,\)

\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

\(2,\)

\(3x\left(x+5\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-6=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

\(3,\)

\(x^4-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)

\(4,\)

\(x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

\(5,\)

\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+56=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=-56\)(Vô lý)

=> Phương trình vô nghiệm

\(1,\Delta=\left(-11\right)^2-4\cdot30=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11-1}{2}=5\\x=\dfrac{11+1}{2}=6\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Delta=\left(-1\right)^2-4\left(-20\right)=81\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{81}}{2}=-4\\x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{81}}{2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Delta=14^2-4\cdot24=100\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-14-\sqrt{100}}{2}=-12\\x=\dfrac{-14+\sqrt{100}}{2}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Delta=8^2-4\left(-2\right)3=88\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-8-\sqrt{88}}{6}=\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{22}}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-8+\sqrt{88}}{6}=\dfrac{-4-\sqrt{22}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) Δ = (-11)² -4.1.30 = 1 > 0 ⇒ Phương trình đã cho có hai nghiệm phân biệt, \(\sqrt{\Delta}\)=1.

x₁ = \(\dfrac{-\left(-11\right)+1}{2.1}\) = 6, x₂ =  \(\dfrac{-\left(-11\right)-1}{2.1}\) = 5.

2) Δ = (-1)² -4.1.(-20) = 81 > 0 ⇒ Phương trình đã cho có hai nghiệm phân biệt, \(\sqrt{\Delta}\)=9.

x₁ = \(\dfrac{-\left(-1\right)+9}{2.1}\) = 5, x₂ =  \(\dfrac{-\left(-1\right)-9}{2.1}\) = -4.

3) Δ' = 7² -1.24 = 25 > 0 ⇒ Phương trình đã cho có hai nghiệm phân biệt, \(\sqrt{\Delta'}\)=5.

x₁ = \(\dfrac{-7+5}{1}\) = -2, x₂ =  \(\dfrac{-7-5}{1}\) = -12.

4) Δ' = 4² -3.(-2) = 22 > 0 ⇒ Phương trình đã cho có hai nghiệm phân biệt, \(\sqrt{\Delta'}\)=\(\sqrt{22}\).

x₁ = \(\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{22}}{3}\), x₂ =  \(\dfrac{-4-\sqrt{22}}{3}\).

a)Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{3}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+9+x+1}{3\left(x+1\right)}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x+10}{3x+3}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\\4x+10\le0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>-1\\x\le-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+6+x+3}{3\left(x+3\right)}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x+9}{3x+9}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+9>0\\4x+9\le0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-3\\x\le-\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-3< x\le-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

a)\(\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x\ne-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{3}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+9+x+1}{3x+3}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x+10}{3x+3}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+10\ge0\\3x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+10\le0\\3x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x>-1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{-5}{2}\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>-1\\x\le\dfrac{-5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

 b) \(\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\le-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x\ne-3\right)\)

\(\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+6+x+3}{3x+9}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x+9}{3x+9}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+9\ge0\\3x+9< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+9\le0\\3x+9>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{9}{4}\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le-\dfrac{9}{4}\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)    

TH1: loại

TH2: TM

Vậy no của BPT là :\(-\dfrac{9}{4}\ge x>-3\)

chúc bạn học tốt

a. Ta có: \(x^2-10x+26+y^2+2y=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\\ \)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\y+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\y=-1\end{cases}}}\)

b. \(\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5+x-7\right).\left(2x+5-x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right).\left(x+12\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\x+12=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-12\end{cases}}}\)

c. \(25.\left(x-3\right)^2=49.\left(1-2x\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-15\right)^2=\left(7-14x\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-15\right)^2-\left(7-14x\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-15-7+14x\right).\left(5x-15+7-14x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(19x-22\right).\left(-9x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(19x-22\right).\left(9x+8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}19x-22=0\\9x+8=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{22}{19}\\x=-\frac{8}{9}\end{cases}}}\)

d. \(\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(3x-5\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(3x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2+3x-5\right).\left(x+3-3x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3\right).\left(8-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-3=0\\8-2x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)

e. \(x^2-2x+1=16\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-16=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-4\right).\left(x-1+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right).\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)

Cảm ơn bn rất nhìu nha!!!^-^!!!

Bn ơi cho mik hỏi cái này đc ko ở câu a hai số cộng vs nhau bằng 0 thì một trong hai số đó là băng 0 à bn . Hi hi mik lại nghĩ là hai số nhân vs nhau bằng 0 thì 1 trong hai số đó ms bằng 0 chứ!!! Dù sao thì cx cảm ơn bn nhìu nà!!! Chúc bn học tốt nha!!!

a) Q(2) .Q(-1) =(4a+2b+c).(a-b+c)

Vì 5a+b+2c =0=>a-b+c =-(4a+2b+c)

=>Q(2) .Q(-1) =(4a+2b+c).(a-b+c) = -(4a+2b+c)² \(\le\)0 dpcm

b) Q(x) =0 với mọi x

+ x =0 =>Q(0) = a.0+b.0 + c =0 => c =0

+=> Q(x) = ax² + bx = x ( ax +b) =0

Với x khác 0 => ax +b =0

=>Với x =0 => a.0 +b =0 => b =0

=> ax =0 với x khác 0 => a =0

Vậy a=b=c =0.

a, Ta có:

\(Q\left(2\right)=a.2^2+b.2+c=4a+2b+c\) (1)

\(Q\left(-1\right)=a.\left(-1\right)^2+b.\left(-1\right)+c=a-b+c\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow Q\left(2\right)+Q\left(-1\right)=4a+2b+c+a-b+c=5a+b+c=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}Q\left(2\right)=Q\left(-1\right)=0\\Q\left(2\right)=-Q\left(-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow Q\left(2\right).Q\left(-1\right)\le0\)

Vậy \(Q\left(2\right).Q\left(-1\right)\le0\)

b, Vì Q(x)=0 với mọi x nên

+) \(Q\left(0\right)=0\Rightarrow a.0^2+b.0+c=0\Rightarrow c=0\)

+) \(Q\left(1\right)=0\Rightarrow a.1^2+b.1+c=0\Rightarrow a+b+0=0\Rightarrow a+b=0\) (3)

\(Q\left(-1\right)=0\Rightarrow a.\left(-1\right)^2+b.\left(-1\right)+c=0\Rightarrow a-b+0=0\Rightarrow a-b=0\) (4)

Từ (3) và (4) suy ra (a+b)+(a-b)=0 \(\Rightarrow2a=0\Rightarrow a=0\Rightarrow b=0\)

Vậy a=b=c=0

Nguyễn Huy Tú Ace Legona giúp t