x ∈ ∅ vô nghiệm

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-x+3}+7=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+8}-7=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+8=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

hay x=2

Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: \(x^2\geq 5\)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x^2+7}-4)-(\sqrt{x^2-5}-2)=x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2+7-16}{\sqrt{x^2+7}+4}-\frac{x^2-5-4}{\sqrt{x^2-5}+2}=x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x-3)(x+3)}{\sqrt{x^2+7}+4}-\frac{(x-3)(x+3)}{\sqrt{x^2-5}+2}=x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-3)\left[1+\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2-5}+2}-\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2+7}+4}\right]=0(1)\)

Với \(\forall x^2\geq 5\) thì:

\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x+3>0\\ \sqrt{x^2-5}+2< \sqrt{x^2+7}+4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2-5}+2}>\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2+7}+4}\)

\(\Rightarrow 1+\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2-5}+2}-\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2+7}+4}\neq 0(2)\)

Từ (1);(2) \(\Rightarrow x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\) (thỏa mãn)

Vậy.......

\(-2\left(\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{1-x}\right)+7=\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}-2\sqrt{1-x^2}\)

ĐKCĐ: \(-1\le x\le1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{1+x}-1\right)+5-\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}=0\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left[\frac{2}{5+\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}}-\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{1-x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{1+x}+1\right)}\right]\)

Đặt: \(A=\frac{2}{5+\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}}-\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{1-x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{1+x}+1\right)}\)

Có: \(A\le\frac{2}{5+\sqrt{\left(5-2\right)\left(5-2\right)}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}+1+\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{1+x}}< \frac{2}{5+3}-\frac{1}{1+1+2}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\) là nghiệm của pt

x=0. Ai giúp với
 

Mấy ché k giúp ak.

\(\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}+x\right)^5=a;\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-x\right)^5=b=>ab=1;\)\(\sqrt[5]{a}-\sqrt[5]{b}=2x< =>x=\frac{\sqrt[5]{a}-\sqrt[5]{b}}{2}\)(1)

(a-b)² = (a+b)²-4ab = 123² -4 = 125.121 => |a-b| = \(\sqrt{125.121}=55\sqrt{5}\)

với \(a\ge b< =>x\ge0\)ta có hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=55\sqrt{5}\\a+b=123\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{55\sqrt{5}+123}{2}\\b=\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

thay vào (1) ta được x =\(\frac{\sqrt[5]{\frac{123+55\sqrt{5}}{2}}-\sqrt[5]{\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}}}{2}\)(thỏa mãn x\(\ge0\))

với a<b <=> x<0 ta có hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=-55\sqrt{5}\\a+b=123\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}\\b=\frac{123+55\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

=> x= \(\frac{\sqrt[5]{\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}}-\sqrt[5]{\frac{123+55\sqrt{5}}{2}}}{2}\)(thỏa mãn x<0)

Lời giải:

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$

$2\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}=28$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28$

$\Leftrightarrow 13\sqrt{2x}=28$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=\frac{28}{13}$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x=\frac{784}{169}$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{392}{169}$

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow x-5=4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=9$ (tm)

c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{2}{3}$ hoặc $x< -1$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x-2}{x+1}=9$

$\Rightarrow 3x-2=9(x+1)$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11}{6}$ (tm)