a) 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18

= (1+ 9) - (3+7) + (5+15) - (12+18) 

= 10 - 10 + 20 - 30 = -10.

b) (-2)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21

= 5 - 11 - 2 -2 = 5 - (11+2+2)

= 5 - 15 = -10 

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18

=(1+9)-(3+7)+(5+15)-(12+18)

=10-10+20-30

=-10

b) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21\)

\(=3+2+2+4-21\)

\(=5+6-21\)

=11-21=-10

Bài 5) Tính giá trị của biểu thức

a) A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+9.10

b) B=3.4+4.5+5.6+...+198.199+199.200

c) C=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+8.9.10

d) D=31.32.33+32.33.34+...+58.59.60

e) E=1.3+3.5+5.7+...+95.97+97.99

f) F=51.53+53.55+...+153.155+155.157

g) G=1.3.5+3.5.7+...+15.17.19+17.19.21

h) H=2.4+4.6+6.8+...+96.98+98.100

a: =3990-(463*72-39^2):15

=3990-2121=1869

b: =1995-963-172=860

c: =33/11-7/11=26/11

d: =3/2+5=13/2

`@` `\text {Answer}`

`\downarrow`

`a,`

`3990 - (463 \times 72 - 39 \times 39) \div 15`

`= 3990 - (33336 - 1521) \div 15`

`= 3990 - 31815 \div 15`

`= 3990 - 2121`

`= 1869`

`b,`

`1995 - 321 \times 3 - 6020 \div 35`

`= 1995 - 963 - 172`

`= 1032 - 172`

`= 860`

`c,`

`3 - 7/11`

`= 33/11 - 7/11`

`= 26/11`

`d,`

`1/4 \div 1/6 + 5`

`= 1/4 \times 6 + 5`

`= 3/2 + 5`

`= 13/2`

1:

a: \(\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{100}=6-10=-4\)

b: Để \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{2x-1}}\) có nghĩa thì \(\dfrac{2}{2x-1}>=0\)

=>2x-1>0

=>x>1/2

2:

a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(15\sqrt{180}-5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right)}{\sqrt{10}}\)

\(=15\sqrt{\dfrac{180}{10}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{200}{10}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{450}{10}}\)

\(=15\sqrt{18}-5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)

\(=45\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)

\(=45\sqrt{2}-19\sqrt{5}\)

b: \(B=\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}-16\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{8}}\)

\(=-\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{8}=-\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}=-5\sqrt{2}\)

1

a)103/35

b)-3/13

a. 7/9 - 16/9 = -9/9 = -1

b. 2/-15 + 7/10 = 17/30

c. (4 2/3 - 4 3/4) : -5/12 - 4/5 

= (14/3 - 19/4) : (-5/12) - 4/5

= -1/12 : (-5/12) - 4/5

= 1/5 - 4/5

= -3/5

a,     (\(\dfrac{9}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{16}\)) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{20}\))

=  (\(\dfrac{72}{80}\) - \(\dfrac{75}{80}\))  \(\times\) (\(\)\(\dfrac{25}{60}\) - \(\dfrac{44}{60}\)  - \(\dfrac{21}{60}\))

= - \(\dfrac{3}{80}\)  \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))

= \(\dfrac{1}{40}\) 

b, (-1)³ + (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))² : 2\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

=  -1³ +   \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

= -1 + \(\dfrac{4}{9}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

= -1 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -1 + 1

= 0

c, 15 \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{1}{5}\))² + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - 2 \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{1}{2}\))³ - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

= 15 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{25}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - 2 \(\times\) (- \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=  \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)  + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

= \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

= \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)

\(a,=\dfrac{21}{48}+\dfrac{10}{48}=\dfrac{31}{48}\\ b,=\dfrac{44}{60}-\dfrac{25}{60}=\dfrac{19}{60}\)