cho \(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2}\right)\left(y-1+\sqrt{y^2-2y+1}\right)=2\)
chứng minh \(x^3+y^3+3xy=1\)
Cho x, y \(\in R\) thỏa mãn:
\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2}\right)\left(y-1+\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}\right)=2\)
Chứng minh rằng: \(x^3+y^3+3xy=1\)
Gt\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+2}\right)\left(y-1+\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}\right)=2\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(y-1+\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}\right)=2\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x^2+2}+y-1+\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}=0\) (*)
\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2}\right)\left(y-1+\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2}\right)\left(y-1+\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}\right)\left(y-1-\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}\right)=2\left(y-1-\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2}\right).-2=2\left(y-1-\sqrt{y^2+2y+3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-1-\sqrt{y^2+2y+3}+x+\sqrt{x^2+2}=0\) (2*)
Cộng vế với vế của (*) và (2*) => \(2x+2y-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy=1\)
Ta có:`(x+sqrt{x^2+2})(sqrt{x^2+2}-x)=2`
`<=>sqrt{x^2+2}-x=y-1+sqrt{y^2-2y+3}`
`<=>sqrt{x^2+2}-sqrt{y^2-2y+3}=x+y-1(1)`
CMTT:`sqrt{y^2-2y+3}-(y-1)=x+sqrt{x^2+2}`
`<=>sqrt{y^2-2y+3}-y+1=x+sqrt{x^2+2}`
`<=>sqrt{y^2-2y+3}-sqrt{x^2+2}=x+y-1(2)`
Cộng từng vế (1)(2) ta có:
`2(x+y-1)=0`
`<=>x+y-1=0`
`<=>x+y=1`
`<=>(x+y)^3=1`
`<=>x^3+y^3+3xy(x+y)=1`
`<=>x^3+y^3+3xy=1`(do `x+y=1`)
giải hệ phương trình
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x^2+2y^2}+\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=2\left(x+y\right)\\\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{5x+4}=3xy-y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}=3\left(x+y\right)\\\sqrt{x+2y+1}+2\sqrt[3]{12x+7y+8}=2xy+x+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+x+3=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(y+1\right)+2\left(xy-\sqrt{x^2y+2y}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}=3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}\right)^2=\left(3\left(x+y\right)\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(5x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+5y^2\right)}=x^2+7xy+y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+5y^2\right)=\left(x^2+7xy+y^2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;0\right),\left(1;1\right)\right\}\)
caau a) binh phuong len ra no x=y tuong tu
c)
ĐK $y \geqslant 0$
Hệ đã cho tương đương với
$\left\{\begin{matrix} 2x^2+2xy+2x+6=0\\ (x+1)^2+3(y+1)+2xy=2\sqrt{y(x^2+2)} \end{matrix}\right.$
Trừ từng vế $2$ phương trình ta được
$x^2+2+2\sqrt{y(x^2+2)}-3y=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x^2+2}+3\sqrt{y})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+2=y$
giải hệ phương trình:
1, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3+2x^2y-x^4y^2}+x^2\left(1-2x^2\right)=y^4\\1+\sqrt{1+\left(x-y\right)^2}=-x^2\left(x^4+1-2x^2-2xy^2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}-y\right)+x\sqrt{x}=3y+\sqrt{y-1}\\3xy^2+4=4x^2+2y+x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cho \(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2}\right)\left(y-1+\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}\right)=2\)
CM. x3 + y3 + 3xy = 1
Lời giải:
\((x+\sqrt{x^2+2})(y-1+\sqrt{y^2-2y+3})=2(*)\)
Nhân 2 vế của $(*)$ với $x-\sqrt{x^2+2}$ thu được:
\([x^2-(x^2+2)](y-1+\sqrt{y^2-2y+3})=2(x-\sqrt{x^2+2})\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-1+\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}=\sqrt{x^2+2}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y-1=\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}(1)\)
Nhân 2 vế của $(*)$ với $y-1-\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}$ thu được:
\((x+\sqrt{x^2+2})[(y-1)^2-(y^2-2y+3)]=2(y-1-\sqrt{y^2-2y+3})\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x^2+2}=\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}-(y-1)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y-1=\sqrt{y^2-2y+3}-\sqrt{x^2+2}(2)\)
Lấy \((1)+(2)\Rightarrow 2(x+y-1)=0\Rightarrow x+y-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=1\)
Khi đó:
\(x^3+y^3+3xy=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)+3xy\)
\(=1^3-3xy.1+3xy=1\) (đpcm)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(1-y\right)\sqrt{x^2+2y^2}=x+2y+3xy\\\sqrt{y+1}+\sqrt{x^2+2y^2}=2y-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3y+1}+\sqrt{5x+4}=3xy-y+3\\\sqrt{2x^{^2}+2y^{^2}}+\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}\left(x^{^2}+y^{^2}+xy\right)}=2\left(x+y\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với $x+y \geqslant 0$, ta có:
$2x^2+2y^2 \geqslant (x+y)^2 \Rightarrow \sqrt{2x^2+2y^2} \geqslant x+y$
\(x^2+xy+y^2=(x+y)^2-xy \geqslant (x+y)^2-\dfrac{(x+y)^2}{4} \Rightarrow \sqrt {\dfrac{{4\left( {{x^2} + xy + {y^2}} \right)}}{3}} \ge x + y\)
$\sqrt{2x^2+2y^2}+\sqrt {\dfrac{{4\left( {{x^2} + xy + {y^2}} \right)}}{3}} \geqslant 2(x+y) \Rightarrow PT(2) \Leftrightarrow x = y$
Vậy hệ phương trình có 2 nghiệm $(x;y)$ là $(0;0); (1;1)$
Cho các số dương x,y,z . Chứng minh BĐT :
\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)^2}{3\sqrt[3]{z^2x^2}+1}+\frac{\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)^2}{3\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2}+1}+\frac{\left(z+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}{3\sqrt[3]{y^2z^2}+1}\ge x+y+z+3\)
ko bt lm thi đừng CMT tầm bậy nhé !
bài lớp 10 bất đẳng thức mấy chú k hiểu là đúng r -______-''
hc o nha cho đó mk dg hc chi vaxma tốc độ
1) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+x+y=x^2-2y^2\\x\sqrt{2y}-y\sqrt{x-1}=2x-2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+y^2-3xy+3x-2y+1=0\\4x^2-y^2+x+4=\sqrt{2x+y}+\sqrt{x+4y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải giúp mik bt này vs mn!
1)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+y^2+x=3\left(xy+1\right)+2y\\\dfrac{2}{3+\sqrt{2x-y}}+\dfrac{2}{3+\sqrt{4-5x}}=\dfrac{9}{2x-y+9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+3y+1\right)\sqrt{2xy+2y}=y\left(3x+4y+3\right)\\\left(\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{2y-2}\right)\left(x-3+\sqrt{x^2+x+2y-4}\right)=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{x}=y-\dfrac{1}{y}\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
4)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x-3}=\left(y^2+2011\right)\left(5-y\right)+\sqrt{y}\\y\left(y-x+2\right)=3x+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
5)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+2x^2=x^2y+2xy\\2\sqrt{x^2-2y-1}+\sqrt[3]{y^3-14=x-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\2\sqrt{x^2-2y-1}+\sqrt[3]{y^3-14}=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay từng TH rồi làm nha bạn
3,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}=\frac{y-x}{xy}\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}\right)=0\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
thay nhá
Bài 1:ĐKXĐ: \(2x\ge y;4\ge5x;2x-y+9\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow2x\ge y;x\le\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow y\le\frac{8}{5}\)
PT(1) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y-1\right)\left(2x-y+3\right)=0\)
+) Với y = x - 1 thay vào pt (2):
\(\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{x+1}}+\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{4-5x}}=\frac{9}{x+10}\) (ĐK: \(-1\le x\le\frac{4}{5}\))
Anh quy đồng lên đê, chắc cần vài con trâu đó:))
+) Với y = 2x + 3...