\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{8}{80}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Pt : \(CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O|\)

         1           2               1           1

       0,1         0,2            0,1

a) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,1.2}{1}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{HCl}=0,2.36,5=7,3\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{7,3.100}{10,95}=66,67\left(g\right)\)

b) \(n_{CuCl2}=\dfrac{0,2.1}{2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

⇒ \(m_{CuCl2}=0,1.135=13,5\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{ddspu}=8+66,67=74,67\left(g\right)\)

\(C_{CuSO4}=\dfrac{13,5.100}{74,67}=18,08\)⁰/₀

 Chúc bạn học tốt

CuO+H2SO4->CuSO4+H2O

0,02----------------0,02 mol

n CuO=1,6\80=0,02 mol

=>m CuSO4=0,02.160=3,2g

=>thiếu dữ kiện 

nHCl=0,15 . 2=0,3(mol)

PTHH: CuO + 2 HCl -> CuCl2 + H2O

x___________2x____x(mol)

ZnO +2 HCl -> ZnCl2 + H2O

y______2y_____y(mol)

Ta có hpt: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}80x+81y=12,1\\2x+2y=0,3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,05\\y=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vddsau=VddHCl=0,15(l)

=> CMddCuO= 0,05/0,15=1/3(M)

CMddZnO=0,1/0,15=2/3(M)

\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{32}{80}=0,4(mol)\\ CuO+2HCl\to CuCl_2+H_2\\ \Rightarrow n_{HCl}=0,8(mol);n_{CuCl_2}=n_{H_2}=0,4(mol)\\ a,m_{dd_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,8.36,5}{20\%}=146(g)\\ b,m_{CuCl_2}=0,4.135=54(g)\\ c,C\%_{CuCl_2}=\dfrac{54}{32+146-0,4.2}.100\%=30,47\%\)

\(CuO + 2HCl \rightarrow CuCl_2 + H_2O\)

\(n_{CuO}= \dfrac{32}{80}= 0,4 mol\)

Theo PTHH:

\(n_{HCl}= 2n_{CuO}= 0,8 mol\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{HCl}= 0,8 . 36,5=29,2 g\)

\(\rightarrow m_{dd HCl}= \dfrac{29,2 . 100%}{20%}= 146 g\)

b) Muối tạo thành là CuCl₂

Theo PTHH:

\(n_{CuCl_2}= n_{CuO}= 0,4 mol\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{CuCl_2}= 0,4 . 135= 54g\)

c)

\(m_{dd sau pư}= m_{CuO} + m_{dd HCl}= 32 + 146=178 g\)

C%= \(\dfrac{54}{178} . 100\)%= 30,337 %

\(-\) \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{32}{80}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(pt:CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CUCl_2+H_2O\)

 \(a,\) 

\(-\) \(n_{HCl}=2.n_{CuO}=2.0,4=0,8\left(mol\right)\)

\(\rightarrow\) \(m_{HCl}=0,8.36,5=29,2\left(gam\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(m_{ddHCl}=29,2:20\%=146\left(gam\right)\)

\(b,\)

\(-\) \(n_{CuCl_2}=n_{CuO}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(\rightarrow\) \(m_{CuCl_2}=0,4.135=54\left(gam\right)\)

\(c,\)

\(m_{ddsaupu}=32+146=178\left(gam\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(C\%_{CuCl_2}=\dfrac{54}{178}.100\%=30,34\%\)

a, \(CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O\)

b, \(n_{HCl}=0,2.0,5=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{CuO}=n_{CuCl_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{HCl}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{CuO}=0,05.80=4\left(g\right)\)

c, \(C_{M_{CuCl_2}}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,2}=0,25\left(M\right)\)

\(n_{HCl}=0,2.0,5=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH :

\(CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O\)

0,05         0,1         0,05

\(b,m_{CuO}=0,05.80=4\left(g\right)\)

\(c,C_{M\left(CuCl_2\right)}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,2}=0,25\left(M\right)\)

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2.24}{22.4}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)

\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)

\(0.1........0.2..................0.1\)

\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{13.6-0.1\cdot56}{80}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)

\(CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O\)

\(0.1.......0.2\)

\(C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0.2+0.2}{0.4}=1\left(M\right)\)

$Fe + 2HCl \to FeCl_2 + H_2$
$CuO + 2HCl \to CuCl_2 +H_2O$

Theo PTHH : 

n Fe = n H2 = 2,24/22,4 = 0,1(mol)

=> n CuO = (13,6 - 0,1.56)/80 = 0,1(mol)

n HCl = 2n Fe + 2n CuO = 0,1.2 + 0,1.2 = 0,4(mol)

=> a = CM HCl = 0,4/0,4 = 1(M)

\(2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_3 + 3H_2\)

\(n_{Al}= \dfrac{10,8}{27}=0,4 mol\)

\(n_{HCl}= 0,3 mol\)

                     \(2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_3 + 3H_2\)

Trước PƯ:   0,4        0,3

PƯ:              0,1        0,3          0,1       0,15

Sau PƯ:      0,3          0           0,1        0,15

Đây là mình làm tắt, bạn nên làm bài hết dư này theo cách của bạn

Sau PƯ: dd X có AlCl₃ (0,1 mol) và 0,15 mol H₂

\(V= 0,15 . 22,4=3,36 l\)

\(m_{dd sau pư}= m_{Al pư} + m_{dd HCl} - m_{H_2}= 0,1 . 27 + 300 - 0,15. 2=302 , 4g\)

C% X=\(\dfrac{ 0,1 . 133,5}{302,4}\). 100%= 4,41%