\(\frac{x^2-x}{x+3}-\frac{x^2}{x-3}=\frac{7x^2-3x^2}{9-x^2}\)     ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x^2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{3x^2-7x^2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x-x^3-3x^2=3x^2-7x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-3x^2-x^2-3x^2-3x^2+7x^2\right)-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-3x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

KL : nghiệm của PT là : \(S=\left\{0;-1\right\}\)

\(\frac{x-4}{x-1}+\frac{x+4}{x+1}=2\) DKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-4x-4+x^2-x+4x-4=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x^2\right)\left(x-4x-x+4x\right)+\left(-4-4\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=10\)

.....

ăn lồn đê

Đúng làm trẻ trâu , ăn nói mất lịch sự

`(x+1)(x+3)=2x^2-2`

`<=>x^2+x+3x+3=2x^2-2`

`<=>x^2-4x-5=0`

`<=>x^2-5x+x-5=0`

`<=>x(x-5)+(x-5)=0`

`<=>(x-5)(x+1)=0`

`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=5\\x=-1\end{array} \right.$

Vậy `S={5,-1}`

Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=2x^2-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)-2x^2+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x+3-2\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3-2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(5-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\5-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-3;5}

\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{3}{x-3}=\frac{6}{x-6}\)

ĐKXĐ : x ≠ 1 ; x ≠ 2 ; x ≠ 3 ; x ≠ 6

pt <=> \(\frac{x^2-5x+6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{2x^2-8x+6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{3x^2-9x+6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{6}{x-6}\)

<=> \(\frac{6x^2-22x+18}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{6}{x-6}\)

=> \(\left(x-6\right)\left(6x^2-22x+18\right)=6\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

(bạn tự khai triển rút gọn nhé)

<=> \(6x^3-58x^2+150x-108=6x^3-36x^2+66x-36\)

<=>\(6x^3-58x^2+150x-108-6x^3+36x^2-66x+36=0\)

<=> \(-22x^2+84x-72=0\)

<=> \(11x^2-42x+36=0\)

(pt này lên lớp 9 mới học nên mình dừng tại đây)

Bài b) (x-4)(x-7)(x-6)(x-5)=1680

=> (x²-11x+28)(x²-11x+30)=1680

Đặt t=x²-11x+28

=> t(t+2)=1680

=>t²+2t-1680=0

=> t²+2t+1-1681=0

=> (t+1)²-41²=0

=> (t-40)(t+42)=0

=> t=40 hoặc t=-42

Bạn thế vào như câu a) để giải nhé !!!

a.X=-3

b.X=-1

a.X=-3

b.x=-1

1/a/\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=-6\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy ...................

b/ ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne2;x\ne5\)

.....\(\Rightarrow3x^2-15x-x^2+2x+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=5\left(loại\right)\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy ..............

`Answer:`

`1.`

a. \(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)-x^2+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x+1-x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

b. \(\frac{3x}{x-2}-\frac{x}{x-5}+\frac{3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;x\ne5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)+3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-15x-x^2+2x+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=5\text{(Không thoả mãn)}\end{cases}}}\)

`2.`

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-m-2;x\ne m-2\)

Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{x+2+m}=\frac{x+1}{x+2-m}\left(1\right)\)

a. Khi `m=-3` phương trình `(1)` sẽ trở thành: \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{x+1}{x+5}\left(x\ne1;x\ne-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{1}{x+5}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-1=x+5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\-1=5\text{(Vô nghiệm)}\end{cases}}}\)

b. Để phương trình `(1)` nhận `x=3` làm nghiệm thì

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3+1}{3+2-m}=\frac{3+1}{3+2-m}\\3\ne-m-2\\3\ne m-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{5+m}=\frac{4}{5-m}\\m\ne\pm5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5+m=5-m\\m\ne\pm5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow m=0\)

\(x^2-2\left(m+1\right)x+3m-3=0\left(1\right)\)

\(\Delta'>0\Leftrightarrow\left(m+1\right)^2-\left(3m-3\right)=m^2-m+4>0\left(đúng\forall m\right)\)

\(đk\) \(tồn\) \(tại:\sqrt{x1-1}+\sqrt{x2-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1\le x1< x2\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x1-1\right)\left(x2-1\right)\ge0\\x1+x2-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1x2-\left(x1+x2\right)+1\ge0\\2\left(m+1\right)-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3m-2-2\left(m+1\right)+1\ge0\\m>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x1-1}+\sqrt{x2-1}=4\Leftrightarrow x1+x2-2+2\sqrt{\left(x1-1\right)\left(x2-1\right)}=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(m+1\right)+2\sqrt{x1.x2-\left(x1+x2\right)+1}=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m+1\right)+\sqrt{3m-3-2\left(m+1\right)+1}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m-4+\sqrt{m-4}=4\)

\(đặt:\sqrt{m-4}=t\ge0\Rightarrow t^2+t=4\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{21}\left(tm\right)\\t=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{17}}{21}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{m-4}=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{21}\Leftrightarrow m=....\)

\(\)

\(\frac{4+3x}{3}=\frac{x^2+1}{x}ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\)

\(x\left(4+3x\right)=3x^2+3\)

\(4x+3x^2=3x^2+3\)

\(4x+3x^2-3x^2-3=0\)

\(4x-3=0\)

\(4x=3\)

\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)Theo ĐKXĐ : x = 3/4 (tm)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)

\(\frac{4+3x}{3}-\frac{x^2+1}{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x+3x^2-3x^2-3}{3x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\left(TM\right)\)

b)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne-1\)

\(\frac{2x}{x+1}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{x}-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+3=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{5}\left(TM\right)\)

Học tốt

    `x-\sqrt{x}-2=0`              `ĐK: x >= 0`

`<=>(\sqrt{x})^2-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2=0`

`<=>\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-2)+(\sqrt{x}-2)=0`

`<=>(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+1)=0`

`<=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x}=2\\ \sqrt{x}=-1\text{ (Vô lí)}\end{matrix}\right.$

`<=>x=4` (t/m)

Vậy `S={4}`

\(x-\sqrt{x}-2=0\left(đkxđ:x\ge0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2=0\\\sqrt{x}+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=2\\\sqrt{x}=-1\left(Loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\)