\(\Delta'=\left(2m+1\right)^2-\left(4m^2+4m\right)=1>0;\forall m\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb

Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(2m+1\right)\\x_1x_2=4m^2+4m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left|x_1-x_2\right|=x_1+x_2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2\ge0\\\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(2m+1\right)\ge0\\-2x_1x_2=2x_1x_2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x_1x_2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4m^2+4m=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=0\\mm=-1< -\dfrac{1}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

áp dụng vi et 
x1+x2=\(\dfrac{-b}{a}=4m+2\)
x1.x2=\(\dfrac{c}{a}=4m^2+4m\)
ta có :
\(|x_1-x_2|=x_1+x_2\)
<->(x1-x2)²=(x1+x2)²
<->(x1+x2)²-4x₁.x₂=(4m+2)²
<->(4m+2)²-4(4m²+4m)=(4m+2)²
<->16m²+4+16m-16m²-16m=16m²+4+16m
<->16m²+16m=0
<->16m(m+1)=0
<->m=0
     m=-1
vậy m =0 và m=-1 thì tm hệ thức trên

\(a=1;b=-2\left(2m+1\right);c=4m^2+4m;b'=\dfrac{b}{2}=-\left(2m+1\right)\)

\(\Delta'=b'^2-ac=\left[-\left(2m+1\right)\right]^2-1.\left(4m^2+4m\right)\\ =4m^2+4m+1-4m^2-4m\\ =1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta'>0\) mà \(a=1\ne0\left(luônđúng\right)\)

=> pt luôn có 2 no pb x1;x2

ad đl viet có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=2\left(2m+1\right)=4m+2\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=4m^2+4m\end{matrix}\right.\)

ta có: \(\left|x_1-x_2\right|=x_1+x_2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4m+2\right)^2-4\left(4m^2+4m\right)=\left(4m+2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow-4\left(4m^2+4m\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4m\left(m+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=0\left(tm\right)\\m=-1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thảo luận 1

đầu tiên cho denta > 0 để có 2 nghiệm đã ta thấy denta'=m^2+(m-1)^2 luôn luôn duơng nên có 2 no theo Viet ta có S= x1+x2=-b/a=2(m+1) P=x1.x2=c/a=4m-m^2 Theo GT A=/x1-x2/ min tuơng đuơng A^2=(x1-x2)^2 min=(x1+x2)^2-4x1.x2 ráp tổng tích vào, làm gọn ta có A^2= 2(m-1)^2+4m^2 mà 4m^2>=0, mim khi m=0, A^2=2 2(m-1)^2>=0, min khi m=1, A^2=4 Chọn A^2min=2, suy ra Amin= căn 2

Thảo luận 2

A=/x1-x2/ => A^2 = /x1-x2/^2 = (x1-x2)^2 => Amin khi (x1-x2)^2 min = (x1+x2)^2 - 4x1x2 min Ta co: x1 + x2 = 2(m+1) ; x1x2 = 4m-m^2. Thay vao: 4(2m^2 -2m+1) = 8 (m-1/2)^2 + 2 >= 2. A^2 >= 2 A = 0) hay A >= can2. Vậy Amin = can 2

Lời giải:
$\Delta'=(m+1)^2-(4m-m^2)=2m^2-2m+1=2(m-0,5)^2+0,5>0$ với mọi $m$ nên pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb với mọi $m$

Áp dụng định lý Viet: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x_1+x_2=2(m+1)\\ x_1x_2=4m-m^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi đó:
\(P=|x_1-x_2|=\sqrt{(x_1-x_2)^2}=\sqrt{(x_1+x_2)^2-4x_1x_2}\)

\(=\sqrt{4(m+1)^2-4(4m-m^2)}=\sqrt{4(2m^2-2m+1)}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2(m-0,5)^2+0,5}\geq 2\sqrt{0,5}\)

Vậy $P_{\min}=2\sqrt{0,5}=\sqrt{2}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $m=0,5$

Theo Vi-et : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m+2\\x_1.x_2=4m-m^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1.x_2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=\left(2m+2\right)^2-4.\left(4m-m^2\right)=4m^2+8m+4-16m+4m^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2=8m^2-8m+4=8\left(m^2+m+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+2=8\left(m+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x_1-x_2\right|\ge\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Delta'=\left[-\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-\left(m^2+m\right)=m^2+2m+1-m^2-m\)

\(=m+1\)

pt có nghiệm x1,x2 \(< =>m+1\ge0< =>m\ge-1\)

vi ét \(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1+x2=2m+2\\x1x2=m^2+m\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,\(=>2m+2=m^2+m< =>m^2-m-2=0\)

\(a-b+c=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}m1=-1\\m2=2\end{matrix}\right.\left(tm\right)\)

b,\(< =>3\left(2m+2\right)-2\left(m^2+m\right)-1=0\)

\(< =>-2m^2+4m+5=0\)

\(ac< 0\) pt có 2 nghiệm pbiet \(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}m1=...\\m2=...\end{matrix}\right.\) thay số vào tính m1,m2 đối chiếu đk

b) phương trình có 2 nghiệm  \(\Leftrightarrow\Delta'\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m-1\right)^2-\left(m-1\right)\left(m+3\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-2m+1-m^2-3m+m+3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4m+4\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m\le1\)

Ta có: \(x_1^2+x_1x_2+x_2^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=1\)

Theo viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=m+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[-2\left(m-1\right)^2\right]-2\left(m+3\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-8m+4-2m-6-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-10m-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m_1=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{37}}{4}\left(ktm\right)\\m_2=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{37}}{4}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow m=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{37}}{4}\)

Câu c:

b1: tìm đk m t/m: Δ>0 ↔ m∈(\(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{10}}{2}\) ; \(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{10}}{2}\))

b2: ➝x1+x2 =-2m-1 (1)

      → x1.x2=m^2-1 (2)

b3: biến đổi : (x1-x2)^2 = x1-5x2

↔ (x1+x2)^2 -4.x1.x2 -(x1+x2) +6.x2=0

↔4.m^2 +4m +1 - 4.m^2 +4 +2m+1+6. x2=0

↔x2= -m-1

B4: thay x2= -m-1 vào (1) → x1 = -m

     Thay x2 = -m-1, x1 = -m vào (2) 

→m= -1

B5: thử lại:

Với m= -1 có pt: x^2 -x =0

Có 2 nghiệm x1=1 và x2=0 (thoả mãn)

\(\Delta=\left[-2\left(m+1\right)\right]^2-4\left(m^2+4\right)\)

   \(=4m^2+8m+4-4m^2-16\)

  \(=8m-12\)

Để pt có 2 nghiệm thì \(\Delta>0\)

                                    \(\Leftrightarrow8m-12>0\Leftrightarrow m>\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Theo hệ thức Vi-ét,ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m+1\right)\left(1\right)\\x_1x_2=m^2+4\end{matrix}\right.\)

                                            \(\left(1\right)\rightarrow x_2=2\left(m+1\right)-x_1\)

\(x_1^2+2\left(m+1\right)x_2=3m^2+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+2\left(m+1\right)\left[2\left(m+1\right)-x_1\right]=3m^2+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+4\left(m+1\right)^2-2x_1\left(m+1\right)=3m^2+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+4m^2+8m+4-2x_1\left(m+1\right)=3m^2+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+m^2+8m-12-2x_1\left(m+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+m^2+8m-12-x_1\left(x_1+x_2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+m^2+8m-12-x_1^2-x_1x_2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2+8m-12-m^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2+8m-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=-4+4\sqrt{2}\left(tm\right)\\m=-4-4\sqrt{2}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(m=\left\{-4+4\sqrt{2}\right\}\)

a, bạn tự làm 

b, Thay x = 3 vào pt trên ta được 

\(9-3m-3=0\Leftrightarrow6-3m=0\Leftrightarrow m=2\)

Thay m = 2 vào ta được \(x^2-2x-3=0\)

Ta có a - b + c = 1 + 2 - 3 = 0 

vậy pt có 2 nghiệm x = -1 ; x = 3 

c, \(\Delta=m^2-4\left(-3\right)=m^2+12>0\)

vậy pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb 

\(x_1x_2+5\left(x_1+x_2\right)-1997=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-3+5m-1997=0\Leftrightarrow5m-2000=0\Leftrightarrow m=400\)

Để (1) có 2 nghiệm dương \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'=\left(m+3\right)^2-m-1\ge0\\x_1+x_2=2\left(m+3\right)>0\\x_1x_2=m+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m>-1\)

\(P=\left|\dfrac{\sqrt{x_1}-\sqrt{x_2}}{\sqrt{x_1x_2}}\right|>0\Rightarrow P^2=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x_1}-\sqrt{x_2}\right)^2}{x_1x_2}\)

\(P^2=\dfrac{x_1+x_2-2\sqrt{x_1x_2}}{x_1x_2}=\dfrac{2\left(m+3\right)-2\sqrt{m+1}}{m+1}=\dfrac{4}{m+1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{m+1}}+2\)

\(P^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{m+1}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\Rightarrow P\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{m+1}=4\Rightarrow m=15\)