\(\frac{\left(x\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
Rút gọn :\(\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right).\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)}-\frac{y}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{xy}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}+x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
\(\left[\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right]:\left[\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right]\)
Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{y\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y-x\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\frac{x\sqrt{xy}-x^2+y\sqrt{xy}+y^2-\left(y^2-x^2\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(y-x\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\frac{x\sqrt{xy}+y\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{xy}\left(y-x\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(y-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{x+y}{\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}{x+y}\)
\(=\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\)
Rút gọn:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left[\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right).\frac{1}{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\right]\)
\(x=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}};y=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
rút gọn biểu thức sau ; \(\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)}-\frac{y}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{xy}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right).\frac{1}{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\right)\)rút gọn biết x=2-\(\sqrt{3}\)và y =\(2+\sqrt{3}\)
Ta có :
Đặt A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\left(\frac{x+y}{xy}\right).\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}+\frac{2.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}\right)\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\frac{x+y}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}+\frac{2\sqrt{xy}}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right)\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right)\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\frac{1}{xy}\)
=\(\frac{xy.\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{xy\sqrt{xy}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{4-3}}\)
=\(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
=> \(A^2=\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)^2\)
=\(2-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}+2+\sqrt{3}\)
=\(4-2\sqrt{4-3}\)
=\(4-2\)
=\(2\)
=>\(A=\sqrt{2}\)
Rút gọn A = \(\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
Rút gọn:
a/ \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x^2+9}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+9}+3\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}}{x\left(x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}\right)}\) (với x>0, y\(\ge\)0, x\(\ne\)y
b/ \(\left[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right).\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x^3}+y\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{y^3}}{\sqrt{x^3y}+\sqrt{xy^3}}\)(với x>0 và x\(\ne\)1
c/ \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{xy}}+1\right):\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}\right)\)(với x>0 và x\(\ne\)1
C/m các biể thức sau ko phụ thuộc và giá trị của biến thuộc ĐKXĐ:
a) \(\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{xy}\right):\left(x-y\right)+\frac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy-y}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}-x}\right).\frac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
Rút gọn
\(A=\left(\sqrt{ab}-\frac{ab}{a+\sqrt{ab}}\right):\frac{\sqrt[4]{ab}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}+x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)