X² -2x +8 < 0

X² -2x +1 +7 < 0

(x-1)² +7 <0

mà (x-1)² > 0 với mọi x

=> (x-1)² +7>0 với mọi x

nên bpt vô nghiệm  

\(x^2=1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2=3\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{3}\\x=\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2=5\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{5}\\x=\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{5}\left(vì.x< 0\right)\)

\(x^2=7\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{7}\\x=\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{7}\left(vì.x< 0\right)\)

\(x^2=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-\sqrt{2}\\x-2=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2-\sqrt{2}\\x=2+\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-4\right)^2=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-2\\x-2=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-6\right)^2=6\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=-\sqrt{6}\\x-6=\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-\sqrt{6}\\x=6+\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-8\right)^2=8\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=-2\sqrt{2}\\x-8=2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8-2\sqrt{2}\\x=2+2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-10\right)^2=10\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=-\sqrt{10}\\x-10=\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10-\sqrt{10}\\x=10+\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=3\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\\x-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=5\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{5}=-\sqrt{5}\\x-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Chọn B.

Ta có:

Vậy tập nghiệm hệ bất phương trình là S = (-1;2).

(a) \(9x^2+12x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow3x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

(b) \(x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

(c) \(4-\dfrac{12}{x}+\dfrac{9}{x^2}=0\left(x\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow2-\dfrac{3}{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(a.\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-4=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x-1\right)^2-2^2=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x-1-2\right)\left(x-1+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(S=\left\{3;-1\right\}\)

\(b.x^2-x=-2x+2\\\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2x-2=0\\\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(S=\left\{-2;1\right\}\)

\(c.4x^2+4x+1=x^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)-x\right]\left[2\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)+x\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)-x=0\\2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1-x=0\\2x+1+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(S=\left\{-1;-\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)

\(d.x^2-5x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\\\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(S=\left\{2;3\right\}\)

-x-6=-10

-x=(-10)+6

-x=-4

x=4

7-x=-5

x=7-(-5)

x=2

-x-6=-10

-x   =-10+6

-x   =4

x    =-4

7-x=-5

-x  =-5-7

-x  =-12

x   =12

x 3 + x y 2 − 10 y = 0 x 2 + 6 y 2 = 10 < = > x 3 + x y 2 − ( x 2 + 6 y 2 ) y = 0    (1) x 2 + 6 y 2 = 10                        (2)

Từ phương trình (1) ta có:

x 3 + x y 2 − ( x 2 + 6 y 2 ) y = 0 < = > x 3 + x y 2 − x 2 y − 6 y 3 = 0 < = > x 3 − 2 x 2 y + x 2 y − 2 x y 2 + 3 x y 2 − 6 y 3 = 0 < = > ( x − 2 y ) ( x 2 + x y + 3 y 2 ) = 0 < = > x = 2 y x 2 + x y + 3 y 2 = 0

+ Trường hợp 1:  x 2 + x y + 3 y 2 = 0 < = > ( x + y 2 ) 2 + 11 y 2 4 = 0 = > x = y = 0

Với x= y = 0 không thỏa mãn phương trình (2).

+ Trường hợp 2: x= 2y thay vào phương trình (2) ta có: 

4 y 2 + 8 y 2 = 12 < = > y 2 = 1 < = > y = 1 = > x = 2 y = − 1 = > x = − 2

Vậy hệ phương trình có 2 nghiệm  ( x ; y ) ∈ { ( 2 ; 1 ) ; ( − 2 ; − 1 ) }

1) 9 . (x + 7) - 12 = 24

9 . (x + 7) = 24 + 12

9 . (x + 7) = 36

x + 7 = 36 : 9

x + 7 = 4

x = 4 - 7

x = -3

2) 12 - 3x = -30

3x = 12 - (-30)

3x = 12 + 30

3x = 42

x = 42 : 3

x = 14

3) 95 - 105 : x = 60

105 : x = 95 - 60

105 : x = 35

x = 105 : 35

x = 3

4) x + 35 = 12

x = 12 - 35

x = -23

5) (-24) - (10 - x) = 43

-24 - 10 + x = 43

-34 + x = 43

x = 43 - (-34)

x = 43 + 34

x = 77

6) 6 - (17 + x) = -16

6 - 17 - x = -16

-11 - x = -16

x = -11 - (-16)

x = -11 + 16

x = 5

7) (x - 18) - (-3) = 0

x - 18 + 3 = 0

x - 18 = 0 - 3

x - 18 = -3

x = -3 + 18

x = 15

8) 25 - (x - 6) = -1

25 - x + 6 = -1

25 - x = -1 - 6

25 - x = -7

x = 25 - (-7)

x = 25 + 7

x = 32

1)9.(x+7)-12=24

9.(x+7)=24+12

9.(x+7)=36

x+7=36:9

x+7=4

x=4-7

x=-3

2)12-3x=-30

3x=12-(-30)

3x=42

x=42:3

x=14

\(\frac{12}{7}\times\frac{2}{11}+\frac{12}{11}\times\frac{15}{7}-\frac{12}{7}\times\frac{6}{11}\)

\(=\frac{12}{7}\times\frac{2}{11}+\frac{12}{7}\times\frac{15}{11}-\frac{12}{7}\times\frac{6}{11}\)

\(=\frac{12}{7}\times\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{15}{11}-\frac{6}{11}\right)\)

\(=\frac{12}{7}\times1=\frac{12}{7}\)

\(\frac{12}{7}.\frac{2}{11}+\frac{12}{11}.\frac{15}{7}-\frac{12}{7}.\frac{6}{11}\)

= \(\frac{24}{77}\)+\(\frac{180}{77}\)-\(\frac{72}{77}\)

=\(\frac{132}{77}\)

\(\frac{12}{7}\cdot\frac{2}{11}+\frac{12}{11}\cdot\frac{15}{7}-\frac{12}{7}\cdot\frac{6}{11}\)

\(=\frac{12}{7}\cdot\frac{2}{11}+\frac{12}{7}\cdot\frac{15}{11}-\frac{12}{7}\cdot\frac{6}{11}\)

\(=\frac{12}{7}\cdot\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{15}{11}-\frac{6}{11}\right)\)

\(=\frac{12}{7}\cdot1\)

\(=\frac{12}{7}\)

1)x=-30

2)x=-81

3)x=4

4)x=62

5)x=6

6)-13

7)-13

8)-31

9)x=-6;0;6;12

tk minh nha

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