a) 7x - 35 = 0

<=> 7x = 0 + 35

<=> 7x = 35

<=> x = 5

b) 4x - x - 18 = 0

<=> 3x - 18 = 0

<=> 3x = 0 + 18

<=> 3x = 18

<=> x = 5

c) x - 6 = 8 - x

<=> x - 6 + x = 8

<=> 2x - 6 = 8

<=> 2x = 8 + 6

<=> 2x = 14

<=> x = 7

d) 48 - 5x = 39 - 2x

<=> 48 - 5x + 2x = 39

<=> 48 - 3x = 39

<=> -3x = 39 - 48

<=> -3x = -9

<=> x = 3

có bị viết nhầm thì thông cảm nha!

la`thu'hai nga`y 19 nhe

 \(\frac{x-5}{3}< \frac{x-8}{4}\Rightarrow4.\left(x-5\right)< 3.\left(x-8\right)\Rightarrow4x-20< 3x-24\Rightarrow x< -4\)

a) \(\frac{x-5}{3}< \frac{x-8}{4}\)
<=> \(\frac{4\left(x-5\right)}{12}< \frac{3\left(x-8\right)}{12}\)

<=> \(4\left(x-5\right)< 3\left(x-8\right)\)

<=> \(4x-20< 3x-24\)

<=> \(4x-3x< 20-24\)

<=> \(x< -4\)
Vậy bất phương trình có tập nghiệm là { x l x < -4 }

b) \(\frac{x+3}{4}+1< x+\frac{x+2}{3} \)

<=> \(\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{12}+\frac{12}{12}< \frac{12x}{12}+\frac{4\left(x+2\right)}{12}\)

<=>  \(3\left(x+3\right)+12< 12x+4\left(x+2\right)\)

<=>  \(3x+9+12< 12x+4x+8\)

<=>  \(3x-12x-4x< 8-9-12\)

<=>  \(-13x< -13\)

<=>  \(x>1\)
Vậy bất phương trình có tập nghiệm là { x l x > 1 }

a, Đặt \(x^2-4x+8=a\left(a>0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a-2=\frac{21}{a+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-4=21\Rightarrow a^2=25\Rightarrow a=5\)

Thay vào là ra

b) ĐK: \(y\ne1\)

bpt <=> \(\frac{4\left(1-y\right)}{1-y^3}+\frac{1+y+y^2}{1-y^3}+\frac{2y^2-5}{1-y^3}\le0\)

<=> \(\frac{3y^2-3y}{1-y^3}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y\left(y-1\right)}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y^2+y+1\right)}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{y^2+y+1}\ge0\)

vì \(y^2+y+1=\left(y+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)

nên bpt <=> \(y\ge0\)

1) Ta có: \(4x+8=3x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=-1-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\)

2) Ta có: \(10-5\left(x+3\right)>3\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10-5x-15-3x+3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x>2\)

hay \(x< \dfrac{-1}{4}\)

a) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}=\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)

\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{3}+3\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{x-1}{5}+\frac{x-1}{6}\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)=0

\(x-1=0\)

\(x=1\)

ta có:

\(\frac{x+2}{2013}+\frac{x+5}{2010}>\frac{x+8}{2007}+\frac{x+11}{2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{2010}+1\right)>\left(\frac{x+8}{2007}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+11}{2004}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2015}{2013}+\frac{x+2015}{2010}>\frac{x+2015}{2007}+\frac{x+2015}{2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2015}{2013}+\frac{x+2015}{2010}-\frac{x+2015}{2007}-\frac{x+2015}{2004}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2015\right)\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\hept{\begin{cases}x+2015>0\\\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2004}>0\end{cases}}\\\hept{\begin{cases}x+2015< 0\\\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2004}< 0\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\hept{\begin{cases}x+2015>0\\\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2004}>0\end{cases}}\\\hept{\begin{cases}x+2015< 0\\\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2004}< 0\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)

tự làm nốt

\(a,4x-6< 7x-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6< 3x\Leftrightarrow x>2\)

\(b,\frac{3x-7}{4}\ge2-\frac{x+5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x-7\right)\ge24-4\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13x\ge25\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{25}{13}\)

\(c,\frac{3x-8}{-7}\ge1-\frac{x+2}{-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(3x-8\right)\ge21+7\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-16x\ge11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le-\frac{11}{16}\)

\(d,-12-8x>3+2x-\left(5-7x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14>17x\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{14}{17}\)

\(e,-1+\frac{x-1}{-3}\le\frac{x+2}{-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9-3\left(x-1\right)\le-\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\le4\Leftrightarrow x\ge-2\)