2)Vết dưới dạng tích của các tổng sau :
a)ax -by +bx -ay
b)ac-bd +ad-bc
c)a2+b2 +2ab
d)a2-b2+2ab
Rút gọn biểu thức
a. 2x+2y/a2+2ab+b2 . ax-ay+bx-by/2x2-2y2
b. a+b-c/a2+2ab+b2-c2 . a2+2ab+b2+ac+bc/a2-b2
c.x3+1/x2+2x+1 . x2-1/2x2-2x+2
d. x8-1/x+1 . 1/ (x2+1) (x4+1)
e. x-y/xy+y2 - 3x+y/x2-xy . y-x/x+y
a2 c2... là em viết số mũ đó ạ. anh chị giúp em giải mấy bài này nha
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{a\left(x-y\right)+b\left(x-y\right)}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+y\right)}{\left(a+b\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(a+b\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a+b}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^2+c\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b-c}{\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a-b}\)
\(c,\dfrac{x^3+1}{x^2+2x+1}.\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x^2-2x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\) \(d,\dfrac{x^8-1}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^4\right)^2-1}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^4-1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}\) \(=x-1\) \(e,\dfrac{x-y}{xy+y^2}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x^2-xy}.\dfrac{y-x}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x\left(x-y\right)}.\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{3x+y}{x}.\dfrac{-1}{x+y}\) \(=\dfrac{x-y}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{-3x-y}{x\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(3x+y\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2-xy+3xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{xy}\)Viết dưới dạng tích của các tổng sau:
1) ab - ac + ad
2) ax - bx - cx + dx
3) a.( b + c ) - d . ( b + c )
4) ac - ad + bc - bd
5) ax + by + bx + ay
ĐẶT NHÂN TỬ CHUNG NHA!
1) ab - ac + ad = a( b- c +d )
2) ax - bx - cx + dx = x( a-b-c+d)
3) a.( b + c ) - d . ( b + c )= (b+c)(a-d)
4) ac - ad + bc - bd = a( c-d) + b( c-d) = (a+b)(c-d)
5) ax + by + bx + ay= a( x+y) + b( x+y) = (a+b)(x+y)
Viết dưới dạng tích các tổng sau : ab+ac ; ab -ac+ad; ax -bx-cx+dx; a(b+c) - d (b+c); ac-ad+bc-bd; ax+by+bx+ay
ab + ac = a(b + c)
ab - ac + ad = a(b - c + d)
ax - bx - cx + dx
=x(a - b - c + d)
ab+ac=a(b+c)
ab-ac+ad=a(b-c+d)
ax-bx-cx+dx=x(a-b-c+d)
a) Chứng minh : (ac + bd)2 + (ad bc)2 = (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2)
b) Chứng minh bất đẳng thức Bunhiacôpxki : (ac + bd)2 (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2)
a: \(VT=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)
\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2d^2+b^2c^2\)
\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
\(=\left(c^2+d^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
b: Bạn ghi lại đề đi bạn
a) Chứng minh : (ac + bd)2 + (ad – bc)2 = (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2) b) Chứng minh bất dẳng thức Bunhiacôpxki : (ac + bd)2 ≤ (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2)
a: \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)
\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2-2abcd+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)
\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2d^2+b^2c^2\)
\(=\left(c^2+d^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
b: \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2< =\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2-a^2c^2-a^2d^2-b^2c^2-b^2d^2< =0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-a^2d^2+2abcd-b^2c^2< =0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ad-bc\right)^2>=0\)(luôn đúng)
a) \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)
\(=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2adbc+b^2c^2\)
\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2\)
\(=\left(a^2c^2+a^2d^2\right)+\left(b^2d^2+b^2c^2\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
b) \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)-\left(ac+bd\right)^{^2}\)
\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2+b^2d^2-a^2c^2-2abcd-b^2d^2\)
\(=a^2d^2+b^2c^2-2abcd\)
\(=\left(ad\right)^2-2ad.bc+\left(bc\right)^2\)
\(=\left(ad-bc\right)^2\ge0\)
\(=\left(ac+bd\right)^2\le\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
Chứng minh rằng: 1/ (ac + bd)2 + (ad - bc)2 = (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2)
2/ (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2) ≥ (ac + bd)2
\(1,\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\\ =a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\\ =a^2c^2+b^2d^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2\\ =\left(a^2c^2+a^2d^2\right)+\left(b^2d^2+b^2c^2\right)\\ =a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)\\ =\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
2, \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\ge\left(ac+bd\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2c^2+b^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2d^2\ge a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2c^2-2abcd+a^2d^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(bc-ad\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow bc=ad\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
\(1\)/
⇔ \(\left(ac\right)^2+2abcd+\left(bd\right)^2+\left(ad\right)^2-2abcd+\left(bc\right)^2=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
⇔\(a^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)+b^2\left(c^2+d^2\right)=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
⇔\(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\) ⇒ \(\left(dpcm\right)\)
\(2\)/
⇔\(\left(ac\right)^2+\left(ad\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(bd\right)^2\ge\left(ac\right)^2+2abcd+\left(bd\right)^2\)
⇔\(\left(ad\right)^2-2abcd+\left(bc\right)^2\ge0\)
⇔\(\left(ad-bc\right)^2\ge0\left(đúng\right)\)
1/ \((ac + bd)^2 + (ad - bc)^2 = (ac)^2 + (bd)^2 + 2(ac)^2 (bd)^2 + (ad)^2 + (bc)^2 - 2(ad)^2 (bc)^2 \)
\(= (ac)^2 + (bd)^2 + 2(acbd)^2 + (ad)^2 + (bc)^2 - 2(adbc)^2 \)
\(= (ac)^2 + (bd)^2 + (ad)^2 + (bc)^2\)
\(= a^2 c^2 + b^2 c^2 + a^2 d^2 + b^2 d^2\)
\(= (a^2 + b^2)c^2 + (a^2 + b^2)d^2\)
\(= (a^2 + b^2)(c^2 + d^2)\)
➤ \((ac + bd)^2 + (ad - bc)^2 = (a^2 + b^2)(c^2 + d^2)\)
2/ \((a^2 + b^2)(c^2 + d^2) ≥ (ac + bd)^2 \)
↔ \((ac)^2 + (bc)^2 + (ad)^2 + (bd)^2 ≥ (ac)^2 + (bd)^2 + 2(ac)(bd)\)
↔\( (bc)^2 + (ad)^2 ≥ 2(acbd)\)
↔\( (bc)^2 + (ad)^2 - 2(bcad) ≥ 0\)
↔ \( (bc - ad)^2 ≥ 0 \) với mọi a,b,c và d
➤ \((a^2 + b^2)(c^2 + d^2) ≥ (ac + bd)^2 \) với mọi a,b,c,d
a) Ta có
b) Ta có
Mà theo câu a, ta có
Nên
a) Chứng minh: (ac + bd)2 + (ad – bc)2 = (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2)
b) Chứng minh bất dẳng thức Bunhiacôpxki: (ac + bd)2 ≤ (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2)
1/ a) Chứng minh : (ac + bd)2 + (ad – bc)2 = (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2)
b) Chứng minh bất dẳng thức Bunhiacôpxki : (ac + bd)2 ≤ (a2 + b2)(c2 + d2)