như câu trả lời của bạn Phuc Tran

Ta có: 1/4+1/5+...+1/10>1/10.7=7/10

1/11+1/12+...+1/19>1/20.9=9/20

Kết hợp lại ta có B= 1/4+1/5+1/6+...+1/19>7/10+9/20=23/20>1.Vậy B>1

ta co 1/4+1/5+......+1/10>1/10.7=7/10

1/11+1/12+.....1/19>1/20.9=9/20

kết hợp lại ta có mB=1/4+1/5+1/6+......1/19>7/10+9/20=23/20>1 vậy B>1

ta có:

1/4>1/10

1/5>1/10

1/6>1/10

1/7>1/10

1/8>1/10

1/9>1/10

=>1/4 +1/5+1/6+1/7+1/8+1/9>1/10*6

=>1/4+1/5+1/6+1/7+1/8+1/9+1/10>1/10*7

=>1/4+1/5+1/6+...+1/19>1/10*7+1/11+1/12+...+1/19

=>1/4+1/5+1/6+...+1/19>7/10+1/11+1/12+...+1/19

mà ta thấy:

1/11>1/20

1/12>1/20

1/13>1/20

1/14>1/20

1/15>1/20

...

1/19>1/20

=>1/11+1/12+1/13+...+1/19>1/20*9

=>1/4+1/5+1/6+...+1/19>1/10*7+1/20*9

=>B>7/10+9/20

=>B>23/20=1.15>1

=>B>1(dpcm)

như câu trả lời của bạn Phuc Tran

Ta có :

\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+..............+\frac{1}{19}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+.....+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+.........+\frac{1}{19}\right)\)

Ta thấy :

\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{9}=\frac{1}{9}.5=\frac{5}{9}>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+....+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{19}=\frac{1}{19}.5>\frac{10}{19}>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow B>\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}>1\)

ta có

1/4+1/5+....+1/10>1/10,7=7/10

1/11+1/12+.....+1/19>1/20,9=9/20

kết hợp lại ta có b=1/4+1/5+1/6+......+1/19>7/10+9/20=23/20>1

vậy b>1

\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)\) > \(\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)\)> \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{5}{9}+\frac{10}{19}>\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=1\)

Vậy \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}>1\)

B = 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6 + ... + 1/19 > 1

B = 1/4+﴾1/5+1/6+...+1/9﴿+﴾1/10+1/11+...+1/19﴿

Vì 1/5+1/6+...+1/9 > 1/9+1/9+...+1/9 nên 1/5+1/6+...+1/9 > 5/9 >1/2

Vì 1/10+1/11+...+1/19 > 1/19+1/19+...+1/19 nên 1/10+1/11+...+1/19 > 10/19 >1/2

Suy ra: B > 1/4+1/2+1/2 > 1 

Bạn xem lời giải của mình nhé:

Giải:

Ta tách B làm 2 vế, mỗi vế có 8 số hạng:

+) \(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{11}\)

+) \(C=\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{19}\)

Xét A:

1/4 > 1/12

1/5 > 1/12

...

1/11 > 1/12

=> \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{11}< \frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{12}\) (8 số 1/12) => \(A< \frac{8}{12}\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{4}\)(1)

Xét C:

1/12 > 1/20

1/13 > 1/20

...

1/19 > 1/20

=> \(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}\) (8 số hạng) => \(C>\frac{8}{20}\Rightarrow C>\frac{2}{5}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) => A + C > \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\Rightarrow B>1\frac{3}{20}>1\)

Vậy B>1 (đpcm)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{19}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{9}\) nên \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}>\frac{5}{9}>\frac{1}{2}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{19}\) nên \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{10}{19}>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=>\) \(B>\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}>1\)

Vậy \(B< 1\)

\(B=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{11}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)>\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)=> \(B>\frac{8}{12}+\frac{8}{20}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{16}{15}>\frac{15}{15}=1\)

=> ĐPCM

mình có bài làm giống cô Trần Thị Loan

tk mình nhé