H₂ + CuO \(\xrightarrow[]{t^o}\) Cu + H₂O

a) nCuO = 16 : 80 = 0,2mol

Theo pt: nH₂ = nCuO = 0,2 mol

=> V H₂ = 0,2.22,4 = 4,48 lít

b) Theo pt: nCu = nCuO = 0,2 mol

=> mCu = 0,2 . 64 = 12,8g

nH₂O = nCuO = 0,2 mol

=> mH₂O = 0,2.18 = 3,6g

c) Fe + 2HCl \(\rightarrow\) FeCl₂ + H₂

Theo pt: nFe = nH₂ = 0,2 mol

=> mFe = 0,2.56 = 11,2g

Câu 2: Ta có :\(v=\dfrac{\Delta C}{\Delta t}\)

=> Tốc độ trong thời gian đó là: \(v=\dfrac{0,024-0,022}{10}=0,0002\) mol/l.s.

11:

a: \(BD=AC=\sqrt{\left(3a\right)^2+\left(4a\right)^2}=5a\)

|vecto AB+vecto AD|

=|vecto AB+vecto BC|

=|vecto AC|

=5a

b: Gọi M là trung điểm của BC

=>BM=CM=BC/2=2a

\(AM=\sqrt{AB^2+BM^2}=a\sqrt{13}\)

Xét ΔABC có AM là trung tuyến

nên vecto AB+vecto AC=2*vecto AM

=>|vecto AB+vecto AC|=2|vecto AM|

=>\(\left|\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}\right|=2\cdot AM=2a\sqrt{13}\)

12:

a: Gọi M là trung điểm của BC

trên tia đối của tia MA, lấy D sao cho M là trung điểm của AD

Xét tứ giác ABDC có

M là trung điểm chung của AD và BC

góc BAC=90 độ

=>ABDC là hình chữ nhật

=>\(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}=\overrightarrow{AD}\)

=>\(\overrightarrow{v}=\overrightarrow{AD}\)

b: \(\left|\overrightarrow{v}\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{AD}\right|=AD=2\cdot AM=2\cdot\dfrac{BC}{2}=BC=\sqrt{\left(6a\right)^2+\left(8a\right)^2}=10a\)

22:

a:

\(\overrightarrow{AD}=2\overrightarrow{DB}\)

=>\(\overrightarrow{AD}=\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}\)

\(\overrightarrow{CE}=3\overrightarrow{EA}\)

=>\(\overrightarrow{AE}=\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{EC}\)

=>\(\overrightarrow{AE}=\dfrac{1}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}\)

Xét ΔAED có AM là trung tuyến

nên \(\overrightarrow{AM}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\overrightarrow{AD}+\overrightarrow{AE}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{8}\overrightarrow{AC}\)

b: \(\overrightarrow{MI}=\overrightarrow{ME}+\overrightarrow{EI}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{DE}+\overrightarrow{EC}+\overrightarrow{CI}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\overrightarrow{DA}+\overrightarrow{AE}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}+\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{CB}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}+\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{CA}+\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AB}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{8}\overrightarrow{AC}+\dfrac{3}{4}\overrightarrow{AC}-\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AC}+\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AB}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{6}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{3}{8}\overrightarrow{AC}\)

Trong mp (ABCD) từ A kẻ \(AE\perp BD\), trong mp (SAE) từ A kẻ \(AF\perp SE\) (1)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}SA\perp\left(ABCD\right)\Rightarrow SA\perp BD\\BD\perp AE\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow BD\perp\left(SAE\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow BD\perp AF\) (2)

(1);(2) \(\Rightarrow AF\perp\left(SBD\right)\Rightarrow AF=d\left(A;\left(SBD\right)\right)\)

b.

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x=-cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(x+\pi\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=x+\pi+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-x-\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{7\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.sin3x=2sin4x.cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x\left(sin4x-sin3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=0\\sin4x=sin3x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\4x=3x+k2\pi\\4x=\pi-3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\\x=k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{7}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-5\)

\(=-\dfrac{9}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{9}{2}-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

Do \(-1\le-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-\dfrac{11}{2}\le y\le-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(y_{min}=-\dfrac{11}{2}\) khi \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)

\(y_{max}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\) khi \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

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